blender-archive/source/blender/editors/io/io_alembic.c

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2016 Blender Foundation.
 * All rights reserved.
 */

/** \file
 * \ingroup editor/io
 */

#ifdef WITH_ALEMBIC

/* needed for directory lookup */
#  ifndef WIN32
#    include <dirent.h>
#  else
#    include "BLI_winstuff.h"
#  endif

#  include <errno.h>
#  include <string.h>

#  include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"

#  include "DNA_mesh_types.h"
#  include "DNA_modifier_types.h"
#  include "DNA_object_types.h"
#  include "DNA_scene_types.h"
#  include "DNA_space_types.h"

#  include "BKE_context.h"
#  include "BKE_global.h"
#  include "BKE_main.h"
#  include "BKE_report.h"

#  include "BLI_listbase.h"
#  include "BLI_math_vector.h"
#  include "BLI_path_util.h"
#  include "BLI_string.h"
#  include "BLI_utildefines.h"

#  include "BLT_translation.h"

#  include "RNA_access.h"
#  include "RNA_define.h"
#  include "RNA_enum_types.h"

#  include "ED_object.h"

#  include "UI_interface.h"
#  include "UI_resources.h"

#  include "WM_api.h"
#  include "WM_types.h"

#  include "io_alembic.h"

#  include "ABC_alembic.h"

static int wm_alembic_export_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!RNA_struct_property_is_set(op->ptr, "as_background_job")) {
    RNA_boolean_set(op->ptr, "as_background_job", true);
  }

  RNA_boolean_set(op->ptr, "init_scene_frame_range", true);

  if (!RNA_struct_property_is_set(op->ptr, "filepath")) {
    Main *bmain = CTX_data_main(C);
    char filepath[FILE_MAX];

    if (BKE_main_blendfile_path(bmain)[0] == '\0') {
      BLI_strncpy(filepath, "untitled", sizeof(filepath));
    }
    else {
      BLI_strncpy(filepath, BKE_main_blendfile_path(bmain), sizeof(filepath));
    }

    BLI_path_extension_replace(filepath, sizeof(filepath), ".abc");
    RNA_string_set(op->ptr, "filepath", filepath);
  }

  WM_event_add_fileselect(C, op);

  return OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL;

  UNUSED_VARS(event);
}

static int wm_alembic_export_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  if (!RNA_struct_property_is_set(op->ptr, "filepath")) {
    BKE_report(op->reports, RPT_ERROR, "No filename given");
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  char filename[FILE_MAX];
  RNA_string_get(op->ptr, "filepath", filename);

  struct AlembicExportParams params = {
      .frame_start = RNA_int_get(op->ptr, "start"),
      .frame_end = RNA_int_get(op->ptr, "end"),

      .frame_samples_xform = RNA_int_get(op->ptr, "xsamples"),
      .frame_samples_shape = RNA_int_get(op->ptr, "gsamples"),

      .shutter_open = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "sh_open"),
      .shutter_close = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "sh_close"),

      .selected_only = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "selected"),
      .uvs = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "uvs"),
      .normals = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "normals"),
      .vcolors = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "vcolors"),
      .apply_subdiv = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "apply_subdiv"),
      .curves_as_mesh = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "curves_as_mesh"),
      .flatten_hierarchy = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "flatten"),
      .visible_objects_only = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "visible_objects_only"),
      .renderable_only = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "renderable_only"),
      .face_sets = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "face_sets"),
      .use_subdiv_schema = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "subdiv_schema"),
      .export_hair = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "export_hair"),
      .export_particles = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "export_particles"),
      .packuv = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "packuv"),
      .triangulate = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "triangulate"),
      .quad_method = RNA_enum_get(op->ptr, "quad_method"),
      .ngon_method = RNA_enum_get(op->ptr, "ngon_method"),

      .global_scale = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "global_scale"),
  };

  /* Take some defaults from the scene, if not specified explicitly. */
  Scene *scene = CTX_data_scene(C);
  if (params.frame_start == INT_MIN) {
    params.frame_start = SFRA;
  }
  if (params.frame_end == INT_MIN) {
    params.frame_end = EFRA;
  }

  const bool as_background_job = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "as_background_job");
  bool ok = ABC_export(scene, C, filename, &params, as_background_job);

  return as_background_job || ok ? OPERATOR_FINISHED : OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

static void ui_alembic_export_settings(uiLayout *layout, PointerRNA *imfptr)
{
  uiLayout *box, *row, *col, *sub;

  uiLayoutSetPropSep(layout, true);
  uiLayoutSetPropDecorate(layout, false);

  box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  uiItemL(box, IFACE_("Manual Transform"), ICON_NONE);

  uiItemR(box, imfptr, "global_scale", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);

  /* Scene Options */
  box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  row = uiLayoutRow(box, false);
  uiItemL(row, IFACE_("Scene Options"), ICON_SCENE_DATA);

  col = uiLayoutColumn(box, false);

  sub = uiLayoutColumn(col, true);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "start", 0, IFACE_("Frame Start"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "end", 0, IFACE_("End"), ICON_NONE);

  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "xsamples", 0, IFACE_("Samples Transform"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "gsamples", 0, IFACE_("Geometry"), ICON_NONE);

  sub = uiLayoutColumn(col, true);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "sh_open", UI_ITEM_R_SLIDER, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "sh_close", UI_ITEM_R_SLIDER, IFACE_("Close"), ICON_NONE);

  uiItemS(col);

  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "flatten", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  sub = uiLayoutColumnWithHeading(col, true, IFACE_("Only"));
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "selected", 0, IFACE_("Selected Objects"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "renderable_only", 0, IFACE_("Renderable Objects"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "visible_objects_only", 0, IFACE_("Visible Objects"), ICON_NONE);

  /* Object Data */
  box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  row = uiLayoutRow(box, false);
  uiItemL(row, IFACE_("Object Options"), ICON_OBJECT_DATA);

  col = uiLayoutColumn(box, false);

  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "uvs", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  row = uiLayoutRow(col, false);
  uiLayoutSetActive(row, RNA_boolean_get(imfptr, "uvs"));
  uiItemR(row, imfptr, "packuv", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);

  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "normals", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "vcolors", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "face_sets", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "curves_as_mesh", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);

  uiItemS(col);

  sub = uiLayoutColumnWithHeading(col, true, IFACE_("Subdivisions"));
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "apply_subdiv", 0, IFACE_("Apply"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "subdiv_schema", 0, IFACE_("Use Schema"), ICON_NONE);

  uiItemS(col);

  col = uiLayoutColumn(box, false);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "triangulate", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  sub = uiLayoutColumn(col, false);
  uiLayoutSetActive(sub, RNA_boolean_get(imfptr, "triangulate"));
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "quad_method", 0, IFACE_("Method Quads"), ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(sub, imfptr, "ngon_method", 0, IFACE_("Polygons"), ICON_NONE);

  /* Particle Data */
  box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  row = uiLayoutRow(box, false);
  uiItemL(row, IFACE_("Particle Systems"), ICON_PARTICLE_DATA);

  col = uiLayoutColumn(box, true);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "export_hair", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "export_particles", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
}

static void wm_alembic_export_draw(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  PointerRNA ptr;

  RNA_pointer_create(NULL, op->type->srna, op->properties, &ptr);

  /* Conveniently set start and end frame to match the scene's frame range. */
  Scene *scene = CTX_data_scene(C);

  if (scene != NULL && RNA_boolean_get(&ptr, "init_scene_frame_range")) {
    RNA_int_set(&ptr, "start", SFRA);
    RNA_int_set(&ptr, "end", EFRA);

    RNA_boolean_set(&ptr, "init_scene_frame_range", false);
  }

  ui_alembic_export_settings(op->layout, &ptr);
}

static bool wm_alembic_export_check(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *op)
{
  char filepath[FILE_MAX];
  RNA_string_get(op->ptr, "filepath", filepath);

  if (!BLI_path_extension_check(filepath, ".abc")) {
    BLI_path_extension_ensure(filepath, FILE_MAX, ".abc");
    RNA_string_set(op->ptr, "filepath", filepath);
    return true;
  }

  return false;
}

void WM_OT_alembic_export(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  ot->name = "Export Alembic";
  ot->description = "Export current scene in an Alembic archive";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_alembic_export";

  ot->invoke = wm_alembic_export_invoke;
  ot->exec = wm_alembic_export_exec;
  ot->poll = WM_operator_winactive;
  ot->ui = wm_alembic_export_draw;
  ot->check = wm_alembic_export_check;

  WM_operator_properties_filesel(ot,
                                 FILE_TYPE_FOLDER | FILE_TYPE_ALEMBIC,
                                 FILE_BLENDER,
                                 FILE_SAVE,
                                 WM_FILESEL_FILEPATH | WM_FILESEL_SHOW_PROPS,
                                 FILE_DEFAULTDISPLAY,
                                 FILE_SORT_ALPHA);

  RNA_def_int(ot->srna,
              "start",
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MAX,
              "Start Frame",
              "Start frame of the export, use the default value to "
              "take the start frame of the current scene",
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MAX);

  RNA_def_int(ot->srna,
              "end",
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MAX,
              "End Frame",
              "End frame of the export, use the default value to "
              "take the end frame of the current scene",
              INT_MIN,
              INT_MAX);

  RNA_def_int(ot->srna,
              "xsamples",
              1,
              1,
              128,
              "Transform Samples",
              "Number of times per frame transformations are sampled",
              1,
              128);

  RNA_def_int(ot->srna,
              "gsamples",
              1,
              1,
              128,
              "Geometry Samples",
              "Number of times per frame object data are sampled",
              1,
              128);

  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "sh_open",
                0.0f,
                -1.0f,
                1.0f,
                "Shutter Open",
                "Time at which the shutter is open",
                -1.0f,
                1.0f);

  RNA_def_float(ot->srna,
                "sh_close",
                1.0f,
                -1.0f,
                1.0f,
                "Shutter Close",
                "Time at which the shutter is closed",
                -1.0f,
                1.0f);

  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "selected", 0, "Selected Objects Only", "Export only selected objects");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "renderable_only",
                  1,
                  "Renderable Objects Only",
                  "Export only objects marked renderable in the outliner");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "visible_objects_only",
                  0,
                  "Visible Objects Only",
                  "Export only objects that are visible");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "flatten",
                  0,
                  "Flatten Hierarchy",
                  "Do not preserve objects' parent/children relationship");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "uvs", 1, "UVs", "Export UVs");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "packuv", 1, "Pack UV Islands", "Export UVs with packed island");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "normals", 1, "Normals", "Export normals");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "vcolors", 0, "Vertex Colors", "Export vertex colors");

  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "face_sets", 0, "Face Sets", "Export per face shading group assignments");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "subdiv_schema",
                  0,
                  "Use Subdivision Schema",
                  "Export meshes using Alembic's subdivision schema");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "apply_subdiv",
                  0,
                  "Apply Subdivision Surface",
                  "Export subdivision surfaces as meshes");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "curves_as_mesh",
                  false,
                  "Curves as Mesh",
                  "Export curves and NURBS surfaces as meshes");

  RNA_def_float(
      ot->srna,
      "global_scale",
      1.0f,
      0.0001f,
      1000.0f,
      "Scale",
      "Value by which to enlarge or shrink the objects with respect to the world's origin",
      0.0001f,
      1000.0f);

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "triangulate",
                  false,
                  "Triangulate",
                  "Export Polygons (Quads & NGons) as Triangles");

  RNA_def_enum(ot->srna,
               "quad_method",
               rna_enum_modifier_triangulate_quad_method_items,
               MOD_TRIANGULATE_QUAD_SHORTEDGE,
               "Quad Method",
               "Method for splitting the quads into triangles");

  RNA_def_enum(ot->srna,
               "ngon_method",
               rna_enum_modifier_triangulate_quad_method_items,
               MOD_TRIANGULATE_NGON_BEAUTY,
               "Polygon Method",
               "Method for splitting the polygons into triangles");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "export_hair",
                  1,
                  "Export Hair",
                  "Exports hair particle systems as animated curves");
  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna, "export_particles", 1, "Export Particles", "Exports non-hair particle systems");

  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna,
      "as_background_job",
      false,
      "Run as Background Job",
      "Enable this to run the import in the background, disable to block Blender while importing. "
      "This option is deprecated; EXECUTE this operator to run in the foreground, and INVOKE it "
      "to run as a background job");

  /* This dummy prop is used to check whether we need to init the start and
   * end frame values to that of the scene's, otherwise they are reset at
   * every change, draw update. */
  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna, "init_scene_frame_range", false, "", "");
}

/* ************************************************************************** */

/* TODO(kevin): check on de-duplicating all this with code in image_ops.c */

typedef struct CacheFrame {
  struct CacheFrame *next, *prev;
  int framenr;
} CacheFrame;

static int cmp_frame(const void *a, const void *b)
{
  const CacheFrame *frame_a = a;
  const CacheFrame *frame_b = b;

  if (frame_a->framenr < frame_b->framenr) {
    return -1;
  }
  if (frame_a->framenr > frame_b->framenr) {
    return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}

static int get_sequence_len(char *filename, int *ofs)
{
  int frame;
  int numdigit;

  if (!BLI_path_frame_get(filename, &frame, &numdigit)) {
    return 1;
  }

  char path[FILE_MAX];
  BLI_path_abs(filename, BKE_main_blendfile_path_from_global());
  BLI_split_dir_part(filename, path, FILE_MAX);

  if (path[0] == '\0') {
    /* The filename had no path, so just use the blend file path. */
    BLI_split_dir_part(BKE_main_blendfile_path_from_global(), path, FILE_MAX);
  }

  DIR *dir = opendir(path);
  if (dir == NULL) {
    fprintf(stderr,
            "Error opening directory '%s': %s\n",
            path,
            errno ? strerror(errno) : "unknown error");
    return -1;
  }

  const char *ext = ".abc";
  const char *basename = BLI_path_basename(filename);
  const int len = strlen(basename) - (numdigit + strlen(ext));

  ListBase frames;
  BLI_listbase_clear(&frames);

  struct dirent *fname;
  while ((fname = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
    /* do we have the right extension? */
    if (!strstr(fname->d_name, ext)) {
      continue;
    }

    if (!STREQLEN(basename, fname->d_name, len)) {
      continue;
    }

    CacheFrame *cache_frame = MEM_callocN(sizeof(CacheFrame), "abc_frame");

    BLI_path_frame_get(fname->d_name, &cache_frame->framenr, &numdigit);

    BLI_addtail(&frames, cache_frame);
  }

  closedir(dir);

  BLI_listbase_sort(&frames, cmp_frame);

  CacheFrame *cache_frame = frames.first;

  if (cache_frame) {
    int frame_curr = cache_frame->framenr;
    (*ofs) = frame_curr;

    while (cache_frame && (cache_frame->framenr == frame_curr)) {
      frame_curr++;
      cache_frame = cache_frame->next;
    }

    BLI_freelistN(&frames);

    return frame_curr - (*ofs);
  }

  return 1;
}

/* ************************************************************************** */

static void ui_alembic_import_settings(uiLayout *layout, PointerRNA *imfptr)
{

  uiLayoutSetPropSep(layout, true);
  uiLayoutSetPropDecorate(layout, false);

  uiLayout *box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  uiLayout *row = uiLayoutRow(box, false);
  uiItemL(row, IFACE_("Manual Transform"), ICON_NONE);

  uiItemR(box, imfptr, "scale", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);

  box = uiLayoutBox(layout);
  row = uiLayoutRow(box, false);
  uiItemL(row, IFACE_("Options"), ICON_NONE);

  uiLayout *col = uiLayoutColumn(box, false);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "relative_path", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "set_frame_range", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "is_sequence", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
  uiItemR(col, imfptr, "validate_meshes", 0, NULL, ICON_NONE);
}

static void wm_alembic_import_draw(bContext *UNUSED(C), wmOperator *op)
{
  PointerRNA ptr;

  RNA_pointer_create(NULL, op->type->srna, op->properties, &ptr);
  ui_alembic_import_settings(op->layout, &ptr);
}

/* op->invoke, opens fileselect if path property not set, otherwise executes */
static int wm_alembic_import_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, const wmEvent *event)
{
  if (!RNA_struct_property_is_set(op->ptr, "as_background_job")) {
    RNA_boolean_set(op->ptr, "as_background_job", true);
  }
  return WM_operator_filesel(C, op, event);
}

static int wm_alembic_import_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
  if (!RNA_struct_property_is_set(op->ptr, "filepath")) {
    BKE_report(op->reports, RPT_ERROR, "No filename given");
    return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
  }

  char filename[FILE_MAX];
  RNA_string_get(op->ptr, "filepath", filename);

  const float scale = RNA_float_get(op->ptr, "scale");
  const bool is_sequence = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "is_sequence");
  const bool set_frame_range = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "set_frame_range");
  const bool validate_meshes = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "validate_meshes");
  const bool as_background_job = RNA_boolean_get(op->ptr, "as_background_job");

  int offset = 0;
  int sequence_len = 1;

  if (is_sequence) {
    sequence_len = get_sequence_len(filename, &offset);
    if (sequence_len < 0) {
      BKE_report(op->reports, RPT_ERROR, "Unable to determine ABC sequence length");
      return OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
    }
  }

  /* Switch out of edit mode to avoid being stuck in it (T54326). */
  Object *obedit = CTX_data_edit_object(C);
  if (obedit) {
    ED_object_mode_set(C, OB_MODE_OBJECT);
  }

  bool ok = ABC_import(C,
                       filename,
                       scale,
                       is_sequence,
                       set_frame_range,
                       sequence_len,
                       offset,
                       validate_meshes,
                       as_background_job);

  return as_background_job || ok ? OPERATOR_FINISHED : OPERATOR_CANCELLED;
}

void WM_OT_alembic_import(wmOperatorType *ot)
{
  ot->name = "Import Alembic";
  ot->description = "Load an Alembic archive";
  ot->idname = "WM_OT_alembic_import";
  ot->flag = OPTYPE_REGISTER | OPTYPE_UNDO;

  ot->invoke = wm_alembic_import_invoke;
  ot->exec = wm_alembic_import_exec;
  ot->poll = WM_operator_winactive;
  ot->ui = wm_alembic_import_draw;

  WM_operator_properties_filesel(ot,
                                 FILE_TYPE_FOLDER | FILE_TYPE_ALEMBIC,
                                 FILE_BLENDER,
                                 FILE_SAVE,
                                 WM_FILESEL_FILEPATH | WM_FILESEL_RELPATH | WM_FILESEL_SHOW_PROPS,
                                 FILE_DEFAULTDISPLAY,
                                 FILE_SORT_ALPHA);

  RNA_def_float(
      ot->srna,
      "scale",
      1.0f,
      0.0001f,
      1000.0f,
      "Scale",
      "Value by which to enlarge or shrink the objects with respect to the world's origin",
      0.0001f,
      1000.0f);

  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna,
      "set_frame_range",
      true,
      "Set Frame Range",
      "If checked, update scene's start and end frame to match those of the Alembic archive");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "validate_meshes",
                  0,
                  "Validate Meshes",
                  "Check imported mesh objects for invalid data (slow)");

  RNA_def_boolean(ot->srna,
                  "is_sequence",
                  false,
                  "Is Sequence",
                  "Set to true if the cache is split into separate files");

  RNA_def_boolean(
      ot->srna,
      "as_background_job",
      false,
      "Run as Background Job",
      "Enable this to run the export in the background, disable to block Blender while exporting. "
      "This option is deprecated; EXECUTE this operator to run in the foreground, and INVOKE it "
      "to run as a background job");
}

#endif