blender-archive/source/blender/python/intern/bpy_utils_previews.c

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */

/** \file
 * \ingroup pythonintern
 *
 * This file defines a singleton py object accessed via 'bpy.utils.previews',
 * which exposes low-level API for custom previews/icons.
 * It is replaced in final API by an higher-level python wrapper, that handles previews by addon,
 * and automatically release them on deletion.
 */

#include <Python.h>
#include <structmember.h>

#include "BLI_utildefines.h"

#include "RNA_access.h"
#include "RNA_types.h"

#include "BPY_extern.h"
#include "bpy_rna.h"
#include "bpy_utils_previews.h"

#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"

#include "IMB_imbuf.h"
#include "IMB_imbuf_types.h"
#include "IMB_thumbs.h"

#include "BKE_icons.h"

#include "DNA_ID.h"

#include "../generic/python_utildefines.h"

#define STR_SOURCE_TYPES "'IMAGE', 'MOVIE', 'BLEND', 'FONT'"

PyDoc_STRVAR(
    bpy_utils_previews_new_doc,
    ".. method:: new(name)\n"
    "\n"
    "   Generate a new empty preview.\n"
    "\n"
    "   :arg name: The name (unique id) identifying the preview.\n"
    "   :type name: string\n"
    "   :return: The Preview matching given name, or a new empty one.\n"
    "   :rtype: :class:`bpy.types.ImagePreview`\n"
    /* This is only true when accessed via 'bpy.utils.previews.ImagePreviewCollection.load',
     * however this is the public API, allow this minor difference to the internal version here. */
    "   :raises KeyError: if ``name`` already exists.");
static PyObject *bpy_utils_previews_new(PyObject *UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)
{
  char *name;
  PreviewImage *prv;
  PointerRNA ptr;

  if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:new", &name)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  prv = BKE_previewimg_cached_ensure(name);
  RNA_pointer_create(NULL, &RNA_ImagePreview, prv, &ptr);

  return pyrna_struct_CreatePyObject(&ptr);
}

PyDoc_STRVAR(
    bpy_utils_previews_load_doc,
    ".. method:: load(name, filepath, filetype, force_reload=False)\n"
    "\n"
    "   Generate a new preview from given file path.\n"
    "\n"
    "   :arg name: The name (unique id) identifying the preview.\n"
    "   :type name: string\n"
    "   :arg filepath: The file path to generate the preview from.\n"
    "   :type filepath: string\n"
    "   :arg filetype: The type of file, needed to generate the preview in [" STR_SOURCE_TYPES
    "].\n"
    "   :type filetype: string\n"
    "   :arg force_reload: If True, force running thumbnail manager even if preview already "
    "exists in cache.\n"
    "   :type force_reload: bool\n"
    "   :return: The Preview matching given name, or a new empty one.\n"
    "   :rtype: :class:`bpy.types.ImagePreview`\n"
    /* This is only true when accessed via 'bpy.utils.previews.ImagePreviewCollection.load',
     * however this is the public API, allow this minor difference to the internal version here. */
    "   :raises KeyError: if ``name`` already exists.");
static PyObject *bpy_utils_previews_load(PyObject *UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)
{
  char *name, *path, *path_type_s;
  int path_type, force_reload = false;

  PreviewImage *prv;
  PointerRNA ptr;

  if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "sss|p:load", &name, &path, &path_type_s, &force_reload)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  if (STREQ(path_type_s, "IMAGE")) {
    path_type = THB_SOURCE_IMAGE;
  }
  else if (STREQ(path_type_s, "MOVIE")) {
    path_type = THB_SOURCE_MOVIE;
  }
  else if (STREQ(path_type_s, "BLEND")) {
    path_type = THB_SOURCE_BLEND;
  }
  else if (STREQ(path_type_s, "FONT")) {
    path_type = THB_SOURCE_FONT;
  }
  else {
    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
                 "load: invalid '%s' filetype, only [" STR_SOURCE_TYPES
                 "] "
                 "are supported",
                 path_type_s);
    return NULL;
  }

  prv = BKE_previewimg_cached_thumbnail_read(name, path, path_type, force_reload);
  RNA_pointer_create(NULL, &RNA_ImagePreview, prv, &ptr);

  return pyrna_struct_CreatePyObject(&ptr);
}

PyDoc_STRVAR(bpy_utils_previews_release_doc,
             ".. method:: release(name)\n"
             "\n"
             "   Release (free) a previously created preview.\n"
             "\n"
             "\n"
             "   :arg name: The name (unique id) identifying the preview.\n"
             "   :type name: string\n");
static PyObject *bpy_utils_previews_release(PyObject *UNUSED(self), PyObject *args)
{
  char *name;

  if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:release", &name)) {
    return NULL;
  }

  BKE_previewimg_cached_release(name);

  Py_RETURN_NONE;
}

static struct PyMethodDef bpy_utils_previews_methods[] = {
    /* Can't use METH_KEYWORDS alone, see http://bugs.python.org/issue11587 */
    {"new", (PyCFunction)bpy_utils_previews_new, METH_VARARGS, bpy_utils_previews_new_doc},
    {"load", (PyCFunction)bpy_utils_previews_load, METH_VARARGS, bpy_utils_previews_load_doc},
    {"release",
     (PyCFunction)bpy_utils_previews_release,
     METH_VARARGS,
     bpy_utils_previews_release_doc},
    {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL},
};

PyDoc_STRVAR(
    bpy_utils_previews_doc,
    "This object contains basic static methods to handle cached (non-ID) previews in Blender\n"
    "(low-level API, not exposed to final users).");
static struct PyModuleDef bpy_utils_previews_module = {
    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
    "bpy._utils_previews",
    bpy_utils_previews_doc,
    0,
    bpy_utils_previews_methods,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
    NULL,
};

PyObject *BPY_utils_previews_module(void)
{
  PyObject *submodule;

  submodule = PyModule_Create(&bpy_utils_previews_module);

  return submodule;
}