Commit Graph

160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
0803119725 Cycles: merge of cycles-x branch, a major update to the renderer
This includes much improved GPU rendering performance, viewport interactivity,
new shadow catcher, revamped sampling settings, subsurface scattering anisotropy,
new GPU volume sampling, improved PMJ sampling pattern, and more.

Some features have also been removed or changed, breaking backwards compatibility.
Including the removal of the OpenCL backend, for which alternatives are under
development.

Release notes and code docs:
https://wiki.blender.org/wiki/Reference/Release_Notes/3.0/Cycles
https://wiki.blender.org/wiki/Source/Render/Cycles

Credits:
* Sergey Sharybin
* Brecht Van Lommel
* Patrick Mours (OptiX backend)
* Christophe Hery (subsurface scattering anisotropy)
* William Leeson (PMJ sampling pattern)
* Alaska (various fixes and tweaks)
* Thomas Dinges (various fixes)

For the full commit history, see the cycles-x branch. This squashes together
all the changes since intermediate changes would often fail building or tests.

Ref T87839, T87837, T87836
Fixes T90734, T89353, T80267, T80267, T77185, T69800
2021-09-21 14:55:54 +02:00
9d336576b5 Cleanup: clang-format 2021-09-13 17:50:02 +10:00
William Leeson
5eed7cdc8c Division by zero when there are no lights and only emissive surfaces
When rendering the test scene in T79190 which has only emissive surfaces a division by zero occurs. This is a simple patch to remove this.

Reviewed By: brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79190

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D11682
2021-09-06 13:14:46 +02:00
e6bf272abd Merge branch 'blender-v2.93-release' 2021-05-03 20:07:03 -03:00
874c70d088 Fix errors in Cycles comments 2021-05-03 22:45:58 +02:00
5a964664d6 Cycles: add reference counting to Nodes
This adds a reference count to Nodes which is incremented or decremented
whenever they are added to or removed from a socket, which will help us
track used Nodes throughout the scene graph generically without having to
add an explicit count or flag on specific Node types. This is especially
useful to track Nodes defined through Procedurals out of Cycles' control.

This also modifies the order in which nodes are deleted to ensure that
upon deletion, a Node does not attempt to decrement the reference
count of another Node which was already freed or deleted.

This is not currently used, but will be in the next commit.

Reviewed By: brecht

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10965
2021-05-03 01:20:33 +02:00
Matteo Falduto
a4260ac219 Cycles: add a spread setting for area lights
This simulates the effect of a honeycomb or grid placed in front of a softbox.
In practice, it works by attenuating rays coming off-angle as a function of the
provided spread angle parameter.

Setting the parameter to 180 degrees poses no restrictions to the rays, making
the light behave the same way as before this patch.

The total light power is normalized based on the spread angle, so that the
light strength remains the same.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10594
2021-04-01 12:31:01 +02:00
cd3fade2aa Fix Cycles rendering crash on OpenBSD
Static initialization order was not guaranteed to be correct for node base
types. Now wrap all initialization in accessor functions to ensure the order
is correct.

Did not cause any known bug on Linux/macOS/Windows, but showed up on this
platform.
2021-03-15 16:47:07 +01:00
68dd7617d7 Cycles: add utility functions for zero float2/float3/float4/transform
Ref D8237, T78710
2021-02-17 16:26:24 +01:00
17e1e2bfd8 Cleanup: correct spelling in comments 2021-02-05 16:23:34 +11:00
d0f59d3842 Fix T85144: Cycles crashes when editing render properties in viewport
rendering

Issue was caused by the sample pattern LUT always being freed and not
rebuilt when properties driving its dimensions were modified.
2021-01-29 17:35:28 +01:00
bbe6d44928 Cycles: optimize device updates
This optimizes device updates (during user edits or frame changes in
the viewport) by avoiding unnecessary computations. To achieve this,
we use a combination of the sockets' update flags as well as some new
flags passed to the various managers when tagging for an update to tell
exactly what the tagging is for (e.g. shader was modified, object was
removed, etc.).

Besides avoiding recomputations, we also avoid resending to the devices
unmodified data arrays, thus reducing bandwidth usage. For OptiX and
Embree, BVH packing was also multithreaded.

The performance improvements may vary depending on the used device (CPU
or GPU), and the content of the scene. Simple scenes (e.g. with no adaptive
subdivision or volumes) rendered using OptiX will benefit from this work
the most.

On average, for a variety of animated scenes, this gives a 3x speedup.

Reviewed By: #cycles, brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79174

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9555
2021-01-22 16:08:25 +01:00
c986e46be7 Cleanup: avoid harmless but unnecessary float division by zero 2020-11-30 13:40:33 +01:00
31a620b942 Cycles API: encapsulate Node socket members
This encapsulates Node socket members behind a set of specific methods;
as such it is no longer possible to directly access Node class members
from exporters and parts of Cycles.

The methods are defined via the NODE_SOCKET_API macros in `graph/
node.h`, and are for getting or setting a specific socket's value, as
well as querying or modifying the state of its update flag.

The setters will check whether the value has changed and tag the socket
as modified appropriately. This will let us know how a Node has changed
and what to update, which is the first concrete step toward a more
granular scene update system.

Since the setters will tag the Node sockets as modified when passed
different data, this patch also removes the various modified methods
on Nodes in favor of Node::is_modified which checks the sockets'
update flags status.

Reviewed By: brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79174

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8544
2020-11-04 13:03:33 +01:00
30f626fe4c Revert "Cycles API: encapsulate Node socket members"
This reverts commit 527f8b32b3. It is causing
motion blur test failures and crashes in some renders, reverting until this is
fixed.
2020-10-27 11:40:42 +01:00
527f8b32b3 Cycles API: encapsulate Node socket members
This encapsulates Node socket members behind a set of specific methods;
as such it is no longer possible to directly access Node class members
from exporters and parts of Cycles.

The methods are defined via the NODE_SOCKET_API macros in `graph/
node.h`, and are for getting or setting a specific socket's value, as
well as querying or modifying the state of its update flag.

The setters will check whether the value has changed and tag the socket
as modified appropriately. This will let us know how a Node has changed
and what to update, which is the first concrete step toward a more
granular scene update system.

Since the setters will tag the Node sockets as modified when passed
different data, this patch also removes the various `modified` methods
on Nodes in favor of `Node::is_modified` which checks the sockets'
update flags status.

Reviewed By: brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79174

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8544
2020-10-26 23:11:14 +01:00
edd1164575 Cycles: add time statistics to scene update
Gathers information for time spent in the various managers or object (Film, Camera, etc.) being updated in Scene::device_update.

The stats include the total time spent in the device_update methods as well as time spent in subroutines (e.g. bvh build, displacement, etc.).

This does not qualify as a full blown profiler, but is useful to identify potential bottleneck areas.

The stats can be enabled and printed by passing `--cycles-print-stats` on the command line to Cycles, or `-- --cycles-print-stats` to Blender.

Reviewed By: brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79174

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8596
2020-10-01 23:21:11 +02:00
aa1e4baa22 Cycles : add a Volume Geometry Node
This splits the volume related data (properties for rendering and attributes) of the Mesh node
into a new `Volume` node type.

This `Volume` node derives from the `Mesh` class since we generate a mesh for the bounds of the
volume, as such we can safely work on `Volumes` as if they were `Meshes`, e.g. for BVH creation.
However such code should still check for the geometry type of the object to be `MESH` or `VOLUME`
which may be bug prone if this is forgotten.

This is part of T79131.

Reviewed By: brecht

Maniphest Tasks: T79131

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8538
2020-08-19 15:47:09 +02:00
2b896fc481 Fix T79052: Cycles new sky texture fails with sun size zero
Clamp to a minimum angle to avoid precision issues.
2020-08-17 17:57:29 +02:00
7aacf2e119 Cycles: Account for Sky Texture mapping in the sun sampling code
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D8091
2020-07-13 03:08:11 +02:00
d8c2092b15 Cycles: make TBB a required library dependency, and use in a few places
Now that the rest of Blender also relies on TBB, no point in maintaining custom
code for paraller_for and thread local storage.
2020-06-22 13:06:47 +02:00
ace3268482 Cleanup: minor refactoring around DeviceTask 2020-06-22 13:06:47 +02:00
eacdcb2dd8 Cycles: Add new Sky Texture method including direct sunlight
This commit adds a new model to the Sky Texture node, which is based on a
method by Nishita et al. and works by basically simulating volumetric
scattering in the atmosphere.

By making some approximations (such as only considering single scattering),
we get a fairly simple and fast simulation code that takes into account
Rayleigh and Mie scattering as well as Ozone absorption.

This code is used to precompute a 512x128 texture which is then looked up
during render time, and is fast enough to allow real-time tweaking in the
viewport.

Due to the nature of the simulation, it exposes several parameters that
allow for lots of flexibility in choosing the look and matching real-world
conditions (such as Air/Dust/Ozone density and altitude).

Additionally, the same volumetric approach can be used to compute absorption
of the direct sunlight, so the model also supports adding direct sunlight.
This makes it significantly easier to set up Sun+Sky illumination where
the direction, intensity and color of the sun actually matches the sky.

In order to support properly sampling the direct sun component, the commit
also adds logic for sampling a specific area to the kernel light sampling
code. This is combined with portal and background map sampling using MIS.

This sampling logic works for the common case of having one Sky texture
going into the Background shader, but if a custom input to the Vector
node is used or if there are multiple Sky textures, it falls back to using
only background map sampling (while automatically setting the resolution to
4096x2048 if auto resolution is used).

More infos and preview can be found here:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gQta0ygFWXTrl5Pmvl_nZRgUw0mWg0FJeRuNKS36m08/view

Underlying model, implementation and documentation by Marco (@nacioss).
Improvements, cleanup and sun sampling by @lukasstockner.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D7896
2020-06-17 21:06:41 +02:00
Tautvydas Andrikys
ffb3365fb2 Fix T63588: Cycles unnecessarily updates background importance sampling map
With modifications by Brecht to solve T77273, crash enabling portal lights.
2020-06-02 19:48:51 +02:00
0465086223 Merge branch 'blender-v2.83-release' 2020-06-02 19:48:45 +02:00
52cc412e0f Revert "Fix T63588: Cycles unnecessarily updates background importance sampling map"
This reverts commit 33ce0cb5a1.

Fix T77273: crash enabling portal lights. The optimization for background
updates can be added back later for 2.90 and 2.83.1.
2020-06-02 19:44:12 +02:00
59e793d3bd Cycles: add missing light angle for distant lights in XML reading
Contributed by howetuft.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D7891
2020-06-02 08:08:52 +02:00
Tautvydas Andrikys
33ce0cb5a1 Fix T63588: Cycles unnecessarily updates background importance sampling map 2020-05-14 17:56:50 +02:00
2d1cce8331 Cleanup: make format after SortedIncludes change 2020-03-19 09:33:58 +01:00
d8aa613d94 Cleanup: add ImageHandle to centralize image ownership logic 2020-03-11 20:35:38 +01:00
d9c5f0d25f Cleanup: split Cycles Hair and Mesh classes, with Geometry base class 2020-02-07 12:18:15 +01:00
1613c994b0 Fix Cycles not correctly using Background.shader if specified
Based on patch by Alex Fuller.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D6627
2020-01-20 14:03:14 +01:00
c30d6571bb Add support for tiled images and the UDIM naming scheme
This patch contains the work that I did during my week at the Code Quest - adding support for tiled images to Blender.

With this patch, images now contain a list of tiles. By default, this just contains one tile, but if the source type is set to Tiled, the user can add additional tiles. When acquiring an ImBuf, the tile to be loaded is specified in the ImageUser.
Therefore, code that is not yet aware of tiles will just access the default tile as usual.

The filenames of the additional tiles are derived from the original filename according to the UDIM naming scheme - the filename contains an index that is calculated as (1001 + 10*<y coordinate of the tile> + <x coordinate of the tile>), where the x coordinate never goes above 9.
Internally, the various tiles are stored in a cache just like sequences. When acquired for the first time, the code will try to load the corresponding file from disk. Alternatively, a new operator can be used to initialize the tile similar to the New Image operator.

The following features are supported so far:
- Automatic detection and loading of all tiles when opening the first tile (1001)
- Saving all tiles
- Adding and removing tiles
- Filling tiles with generated images
- Drawing all tiles in the Image Editor
- Viewing a tiled grid even if no image is selected
- Rendering tiled images in Eevee
- Rendering tiled images in Cycles (in SVM mode)
- Automatically skipping loading of unused tiles in Cycles
- 2D texture painting (also across tiles)
- 3D texture painting (also across tiles, only limitation: individual faces can not cross tile borders)
- Assigning custom labels to individual tiles (drawn in the Image Editor instead of the ID)
- Different resolutions between tiles

There still are some missing features that will be added later (see T72390):
- Workbench engine support
- Packing/Unpacking support
- Baking support
- Cycles OSL support
- many other Blender features that rely on images

Thanks to Brecht for the review and to all who tested the intermediate versions!

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D3509
2019-12-12 18:40:37 +01:00
b45828ebe9 Fix T71123: OptiX error in Cycles viewport when adding HDRI
Cycles did not update the "is_enabled" flag on lights when they were synchronized again, which caused all lights disabled by "LightManager::disable_ineffective_light" to be disabled indefinitely. As a result the OptiX kernels were not reloaded with correct features when a change to a light was made. This fixes that by updating the "is_enabled" flag during synchronization.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D6141
2019-11-04 18:09:56 +01:00
7ae3aa7b63 Cleanup: don't unnecessarily use ustring in IES file parsing 2019-08-14 14:16:11 +02:00
Tim Stullich
5ba1a6bee0 Lights: change sun light size to be specified as angle
This is the angular diameter as seen from earth, which is between 0.526° and
0.545° in reality. Sharing the size with other light types did not make much
sense and meant the unit was unclear.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D4819
2019-05-15 16:07:50 +02:00
21854575a4 Cycles/Eevee: unify light strength and color
Cycles lights now use strength and color properties of the light outside
of the shading nodes, just like Eevee. The shading nodes then act as a
multiplier on this, and become optional unless textures, fallof or other
effects are desired.

Backwards compatibility is not exact, as we can't be sure which renderer
the .blend was designed for or even if it was designed for a single one.

If the render engine in the active scene is set to Cycles, lights are
converted to ensure overall light strength remains the same, and removing
unnecessary shader node setups that only included a single emission node.

If the engine is set to Eevee, we increase strength to remove the automatic
100x multiplier that was there to match Cycles.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D4588
2019-05-13 15:56:10 +02:00
e12c08e8d1 ClangFormat: apply to source, most of intern
Apply clang format as proposed in T53211.

For details on usage and instructions for migrating branches
without conflicts, see:

https://wiki.blender.org/wiki/Tools/ClangFormat
2019-04-17 06:21:24 +02:00
a29186efb4 Merge branch 'blender2.7' 2019-03-18 19:06:21 +01:00
8162a6c51d Cleanup: fix compiler warnings. 2019-03-18 14:56:08 +01:00
4070bb242d Merge branch 'blender2.7' 2019-03-18 12:03:22 +01:00
7c5be750a3 Cycles: Cleanup strict compiler warnings 2019-03-18 12:02:41 +01:00
e691929686 Merge branch 'blender2.7' 2019-03-17 12:54:19 +01:00
9c7517fb63 Fix Cycles OpenCL compile waiting unnecessarily for background shader.
Makes preview kernel appear quicker when background color is fixed.
2019-03-17 12:01:19 +01:00
e17f7af0ce Cleanup: remove Cycles advanced shading features toggle.
It's effectively always enabled, only not on some unsupported OpenCL devices.
For testing those it's not useful to disable these features. This is replaced
by the more fine grained feature toggles that we have now.
2019-03-17 01:58:39 +01:00
871b7ba892 Merge branch 'master' into blender2.8 2018-08-28 19:15:08 +02:00
658a9c6cf5 Cycles: Cleanup, style
I wouldn't mind changing style to have space after keyword, but there was
no official code style change proposed.
2018-08-24 14:36:18 +02:00
de777ad9e6 Merge branch 'master' into blender2.8 2018-07-06 10:18:52 +02:00
1daa20ad9f Cleanup: strip trailing space for cycles 2018-07-06 10:17:58 +02:00
ea339dc62c Merge branch 'master' into blender2.8 2018-06-26 09:34:13 +02:00