Internal texts file on disk is not used it seems python warnings dont support this (even though exceptions do).
The most common cause of this is passing a float as an argument to a method that took an int.
get around this by setting __file__ in the namespace to the script name before executing the script, the file lines are not found but at least the output is not weird and confusing.
Added read only 'mode' attribute to the python controller so there is a way to tell if its executing a module or a script. Updated docs to better explain execution methods.
if(SDL_PollEvent(&sdl_event)) // if -> while fixed it
removed 'm_buttonnum' was misleading, wasn't used as you expect.
Added gravity to variable to world to be used by collada.
importing "pygame" failed when running the BGE for the second time.
Rather then clearing modules, backup and restore them (as its doing with sys.path)
This way the BGE will never remember any modules imported during game play (which can cause bugs/crashes), but it also wont break pythons state by possibly removing modules that are being used internally.
- Deprecation warnings for using attribute access
- Added dictionary functions to KX_GameObject and ListValue
ob.get(key, default=None)
ob.has_key(key)
ob.has_key is important since there was no way to do something like hasattr(ob, "attr") which can be replaced by ob.has_key("attr") - (both still work of course).
ob.get is just useful in many cases where you want a property if it exists but can fallback to a default.
- CListValue::FindValue was adding a reference but the ~3 places it was used were releasing the reference. added a FindValue that accepts a const char* type to avoid converting python strings to STR_String.
- Removed/Commented some unused vars
- CValue::GetPropertyText() could return a temp reference to a variable on the stack, option wasnt used anywhere so removed.
- KX_ConstraintWrapper::GetConstraintId allows args but ignored them
- KX_ConstraintWrapper::PySetParam didnt return NULL on an error (messing up pythons exceptions).
- BLI_natstrcmp didnt return 0 when the while loop exited
bug reported by blenderage on blenderartist (found other bugs too).
- "All Hat Events" didnt work.
- Multiple hats didnt work
- use a menu with direction names rather then have the user guess. disallow zero as a direction.
- Allow up to 4 hats (was 2).
- Python api was clamping the axis to 2, maximum is currently JOYAXIS_MAX - 16
- New python attributes hatValues and hatSingle, match axis functions.
- Use SDL Axis events to fill in the axis and hat array rather then filling in every axis with SDL_JoystickGetAxis for each axis event.
For this actuator to be useful it needs to use the first opened blendfile as the base name for the configuration file.
A recent fix that made the gp_GamePythonPath always match the current loaded blend file made this actuator work differently.
keep the original filename to use for making the config name so you can load the config between loading blendfiles.
- Typo in occlusion variable init "m_buffer == NULL;" -> "m_buffer = NULL;"
CcdPhysicsEnvironment.cpp and CcdPhysicsController.cpp had too many warnings, fixed most of them.
+ fixed Python method, PyArg_ParseTuple already checks for errors, no returning of NULL, thanks Campbell too)
+ added linear/angular spring for each of the 6DOFs of a generic 6dof constraint. This makes the generic 6dof constraint very versatile.
- Fixed some deprecation warnings in documentation.
- Added more conversions to script.
- Added more attributes to script todo list.
- Print out name of text buffer when encountering an error in batch mode.
- Refactor: Simplified attribute map.
- Added notImplemented function to print warnings for missing conversions. References documentation.
allow to dynamically create rigid body constraints while disable collision detection between connected bodies, pass as 10th argument the flag 128
PhysiPython KX_ConstraintWrapper, setParam
export setParam(paramIndex,paramValue0,paramValue1) for Physics constraints
paramIndex 0,1,2 are linear limits, 3,4,5 are angular limits, 6,7,8 are linear motors, 9,10,11 are angular motors
For example:
disableConnectedBodies=128
cons = PhysicsConstraints.createConstraint(oid,rid,generic6dof,pivotInAx,pivotInAy,pivotInAz,angleX,angleY,angleZ,disableConnectedBodies)
#params 0,1,2 are linear limits, low,high value. if low > high then disable limit
cons.setParam(0,0,0)
I will provide an example .blend for Blender 2.49
http://blenderartists.org/forum/showpost.php?p=1382653&postcount=102
(todo: expose this setting in World setting GUI)
Expose contact processing threshold in Advanced GUI, next to rigid body margin, called CPT.
Default to 1, makes rigid body stacking a bit more stable, smaller values makes sliding easier (at the cost of easier jittering).
Disabled for 'dynamic' objects that don't rotate, because characters etc. always need smooth sliding.
SCA_RandomActuator: The random generator was shared between replicas and not deleted. Added ref counting between replicas to allow deletion at the end.
KX_Camera: The scenegraph node was not deleted for temporary cameras (ImageMirror and shadow), causing 500 bytes leak per frame and per shadow light.
KX_GameActuator: Global dictionary buffer was not deleted after saving.
KX_MotionState: The motion state for compound child was not deleted
KX_ReplaceMeshActuator: The mesh was unnecessarily converted for each actuator and not deleted, causing large memleak.
After these fix, YoFrankie runs without memleak.
Patch from Alex Fraser (z0r)
- All attributes in the conversion map have been checked against the docs. More ambiguities have been resolved.
- Added option to convert all text buffers in Blender.
- Updated GameTypes.py: there were inconsistencies.
The script works well (causes no errors) with 0_FPS_Template.blend and vehicle_demo.blend from the
physics-2.43-physics-testfiles pack.
Caveats:
- Conversions were checked against other deprecated attributes. I may have missed some cases where a deprecated attribute
has the same name as a non-deprecated attribute. I did catch a few though.
- As with the last version, the conversion is purely text-based and doesn't compile the code. It's easy to create a
script that would break on conversion.
Still, it should get you 90% of the way to a converted script.
in fact I redid part of the last "fix", making it working properly now.
Before we were changing Lamp->la . This is the Blender Lamp, we shouldn't touch it.
So this part of the code is correct now.
Things that could be tackled:
- color attribute is returning negative values when NEGATIVE is toggled
- objects with no material (default gray one) still don't support lamp spots (not spot lamp but the spot of the lamps)
Four new buttons in World settings to control frame rate:
fps: Nominal frame rate in frame per second.
Also sets the physics timestep = 1/fps
phys: Maximum number of physics timestep per game frame in case
the actual fps is less than nominal. This allows the
physics to keep up with real time even if the graphics slows
down the game.
sub: Fixed number of simulation substeps per physic timestep.
Improves the precision of the physics simulation. Useful for
fast moving objects for example.
log: Maximum number of logic steps per game frame in case the
actual fps is less than nominal. This allows the logic
system to follow the physics simulation.
Upper bound = phys
(setting the value higher than phys has no effect).
On games with heavy logic system, it is useful to set this
value to 1, to keep logic time under control.
All these values were already accessible from Python except phys:
GameLogic.getMaxPhysicsFrame():
Gets the maximum number of physics frame per render frame.
GameLogic.setMaxPhysicsFrame(phys):
Sets the maximum number of physics timestep that are executed per render frame.
Higher value allows physics to keep up with realtime even if graphics slows down the game.
Physics timestep is fixed and equal to 1/tickrate (see setLogicTicRate)
maxphysics/ticrate is the maximum delay of the renderer that physics can compensate.
phys: integer
Compound shape control
======================
1) GUI control
It is now possible to control which child shape is added to
a parent compound shape in the Physics buttons. The "Compound"
shape button becomes "Add to parent" on child objects and
determines whether the child shape is to be added to the top
parent compound shape when the game is stated.
Notes: * "Compound" is only available to top parent objects
(objects without parent).
* Nesting of compound shape is not possible: a child
object with "Add to parent" button set will be added
to the top parent compound shape, regardless of its
position in the parent-child hierarchy and even if its
immediate parent doesn't have the "Add to parent" button set.
2) runtime control
It is now possible to control the compound shape at runtime:
The SetParent actuator has a new "Compound" button that indicates
whether the object shape should be added to the compound shape
of the parent object, provided the parent has a compound shape
of course. If not, the object retain it's individual state
while parented.
Similarly, the KX_GameObject.setParent() python function has
a new compound parameter.
Notes: * When an object is dynamically added to a compound
shape, it looses temporarily all its physics capability
to the benefit of the parent: it cannot register collisions
and the characteristics of its shape are lost (ghost, sensor,
dynamic, etc.).
* Nested compound shape is not supported: if the object
being parented is already a compound shape, it is not
added to the compound parent (as if the Compound option
was not set in the actuator or the setParent function).
* To ensure compatibility with old blend files, the Blender
subversion is changed to 2.48.5 and the old blend files
are automatically converted to match the old behavior:
all children of a Compound object will have the "Add to
parent" button set automatically.
Child ghost control
===================
It is now possible to control if an object should becomes ghost
or solid when parented. This is only applicable if the object
is not added to the parent compound shape (see above).
A new "Ghost" button is available on the SetParent actuator to
that effect. Similarly the KX_GameObject.setParent() python function
has a new compound parameter.
Notes: * This option is not applicable to sensor objects: they stay
ghost all the time.
* Make sure the child object does not enter in collision with
the parent shape when the Ghost option if off and the parent is
dynamic: the collision creates a reaction force but the parent
cannot escape the child, so the force builds up and produces
eratic movements.
* The collision capability of an ordinary object (dynamic or static)
is limited when it is parented: it becomes automatically static
and can only detect dynamic and sensor objects.
* A sensor object retain its full collision capability when parented:
it can detect static and dynamic object.
Python control
==============
KX_GameObject.setParent(parent,compound,ghost):
Sets this object's parent.
Control the shape status with the optional compound and ghost parameters:
compound=1: the object shape should be added to the parent compound shape (default)
compound=0: the object should keep its individual shape.
In that case you can control if it should be ghost or not:
ghost=1 if the object should be made ghost while parented (default)
ghost=0 if the object should be solid while parented
Note: if the object type is sensor, it stays ghost regardless of ghost parameter
parent: KX_GameObject reference or string (object name w/o OB prefix)
Patch from Roger Wickes update to 2.48 sFrame, eFrame, fps.
[#18794] GE API conversion script: 2.48 -> 2.49
patch from Alex Fraser (z0r), will test further in the next few days.
---
This is text plug in and standalone script that updates Blender 2.48 Game Engine scripts to be compatible with the 2.49
API.
The script contains a mapping of attribute names to functions that do the conversion. Most of the mappings were extracted
from the documentation in GameTypes.py. Where the conversion is ambiguous, the script will not change the source except
to insert a warning as a comment. This means that the script does not completely automate the conversion process, but
will do a lot of the work.
The script still needs a fair bit of testing. Many of the mappings have not been tested and could result in broken scripts.
I'm submitting this patch now to start the review process early. I think I might need help if it is to be included in
2.49.
Previous patch was not sorting the state actuators. This was causing
some problems with YoFrankie that relies on the order of actuators
when multiple state actuators are activated at once.
Active state actuators will now be sorted per object. This doesn't
change the fact that state actuators are executed before all other
actuators as before.
Incidently, made the logic loop faster.
The modules were moved in order to access the camera internal matrixes. It will make then compatible with multiple viewports in a near future.
So far the problem I found was:
1) KX_Camera doesn't store the canvas viewport
2) RAS_ICanvas methods: GetDisplayArea and GetWindowArea are affected by multiple viewports (and they shouldn't).
Test file is here: http://www.pasteall.org/blend/68
use PY_SET_ATTR_FAIL and PY_SET_ATTR_SUCCESS return values so the fake subclassing can know if a value failed to be set or if it was missing from the type. (with PY_SET_ATTR_MISSING)
Also noticed some other mistakes.
- KX_LightObject, setting the type didnt check for an int.
- KX_SoundActuator, didnt return an error when assigning an invalid orientation value
- KX_GameObject, worldOrientation didnt return an error value.
http://www.graphicall.org/ftp/ideasman42/game_euler.png
- dont calculate handles for key added (it does them all at the end).
- was doing twice the number of curve lookup's per frame as was needed.
- test handles function that runs at the end was converting to ipo transformation values for no reason.
- when adding new curves set them to linear interpolation.
Added an 'Invisible' button to make this more clear, it seems like a display option but its also related to logic because the actuators can toggle this after the game starts.
Without this its annoying to add UV's only to set the invisible flag.
Sensor objects were not clearing the softbody gameflag
Servo control motion actuator did not work as expected when the object
is moving on a moving platform.
This patch introduces a new Ref field in the servo motion actuator
to set a reference object for the velocity calculation.
You can set the object during the game using the actuator "reference"
attribute; use an object name or an object reference.
The servo controller takes into account the angular velocity of the
reference object to compute the relative local velocity.
A new bookmark button is available on the controller UI.
When set, the controller is guaranteed to execute before all
other non-bookmarked controllers, provided it is scheduled
for execution.
This is useful for initialization scripts that run once at startup or
scripts that must set some prerequisite for the other controllers at
the start of each logic frame.
This feature is also available at python level with the "bookmark"
attribute. It can be changed during the game.
Note that if several script are bookmarked, their relative order of
execution is not guaranteed. Make sure they don't depend on each other.
- Size adjustments can be accomplished with warp mesh data now. So we get a free spot in the GUI for a tilt option.
- Tilt option to tilt the camera (for planetarium domes).
Angle is in degree from -180 to +180. It's needed for planetarium domes (as this one http://domejunky.blogspot.com/2009/05/dome-corrected-bge.html ).
- This is the last commit regarding dome code I expected to 2.49. I consider this feature full implemented now. (working on docs now)
- corrections to docs
- disallow calling controller.activate(actuator) when the controller is not active. (Raise a SystemError)
- Added 2 new attributes, CValue.name - deprecates CValue.getName(), KX_GameObject.children deprecated KX_GameObject.getChildren(), (same for getChildrenRecursive()).
A new type of "Sensor" physics object is available in the GE for advanced
collision management. It's called Sensor for its similarities with the
physics objects that underlie the Near and Radar sensors.
Like the Near and Radar object it is:
- static and ghost
- invisible by default
- always active to ensure correct collision detection
- capable of detecting both static and dynamic objects
- ignoring collision with their parent
- capable of broadphase filtering based on:
* Actor option: the collisioning object must have the Actor flag set to be detected
* property/material: as specified in the collision sensors attached to it
Broadphase filtering is important for performance reason: the collision points
will be computed only for the objects that pass the broahphase filter.
- automatically removed from the simulation when no collision sensor is active on it
Unlike the Near and Radar object it can:
- take any shape, including triangle mesh
- be made visible for debugging (just use the Visible actuator)
- have multiple collision sensors using it
Other than that, the sensor objects are ordinary objects. You can move them
freely or parent them. When parented to a dynamic object, they can provide
advanced collision control to this object.
The type of collision capability depends on the shape:
- box, sphere, cylinder, cone, convex hull provide volume detection.
- triangle mesh provides surface detection but you can give some volume
to the suface by increasing the margin in the Advanced Settings panel.
The margin applies on both sides of the surface.
Performance tip:
- Sensor objects perform better than Near and Radar: they do less synchronizations
because of the Scenegraph optimizations and they can have multiple collision sensors
on them (with different property filtering for example).
- Always prefer simple shape (box, sphere) to complex shape whenever possible.
- Always use broadphase filtering (avoid collision sensor with empty propery/material)
- Use collision sensor only when you need them. When no collision sensor is active
on the sensor object, it is removed from the simulation and consume no CPU.
Known limitations:
- When running Blender in debug mode, you will see one warning line of the console:
"warning btCollisionDispatcher::needsCollision: static-static collision!"
In release mode this message is not printed.
- Collision margin has no effect on sphere, cone and cylinder shape.
Other performance improvements:
- Remove unnecessary interpolation for Near and Radar objects and by extension
sensor objects.
- Use direct matrix copy instead of quaternion to synchronize orientation.
Other bug fix:
- Fix Near/Radar position error on newly activated objects. This was causing
several detection problems in YoFrankie
- Fix margin not passed correctly to gImpact shape.
- Disable force/velocity actions on static objects
