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blender-archive/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/writeavi.c
Stephen Seo 59a0b49c10 Video rendering: FFMpeg AV1 codec encoding support
Previously, the Blender video renderer did not have support for
encoding video to AV1 (not to be confused with the container AVI).
The proposed solution is to leverage the existing FFMpeg renderer
to encode to AV1.

Note that avcodec_find_encoder(AV_CODEC_ID_AV1) usually returns
"libaom-av1" which is the "reference implementation" for AV1 encoding
(the default for FFMpeg, and is slow). "libsvtav1" is faster and
preferred so there is extra handling when fetching the AV1 codec for
encoding such that "libsvtav1" is used when possible.

This commit should only affect the options available for video
rendering, which includes the additional AV1 codec to choose from, and
setting "-crf".

Also note that the current release of FFMpeg for ArchLinux does not
support "-crf" for "libsvtav1", but the equivalent option "-qp" is
supported and used as a fallback when "libsvtav1" is used (as
mentioned here: https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/AV1#SVT-AV1 ).
(Actually, both "-crf" and "-qp" is specified with the same value in
the code. When a release of FFMpeg obtains support for "-crf" for
"libsvtav1" is released, the code shouldn't be needed to change.)

The usage of the AV1 codec should be very similar to the usage of the
H264 codec, but is limited to the "mp4" and "mkv" containers.

This patch pertains to the "VFX & Video" module, as its main purpose
is to supplement the Video Sequencer tool with the additional AV1
codec for encoded video output.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14920

Reviewed By: sergey , ISS, zeddb
2022-10-21 20:10:17 -06:00

313 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
* Copyright 2001-2002 NaN Holding BV. All rights reserved. */
/** \file
* Functions for writing AVI-format files.
* Added interface for generic movie support (ton)
* \ingroup bke
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
#include "DNA_scene_types.h"
#include "BLI_utildefines.h"
#include "BKE_report.h"
#ifdef WITH_AVI
# include "BLI_blenlib.h"
# include "BKE_main.h"
#endif
#include "BKE_writeavi.h"
/* ********************** general blender movie support ***************************** */
static int start_stub(void *UNUSED(context_v),
const Scene *UNUSED(scene),
RenderData *UNUSED(rd),
int UNUSED(rectx),
int UNUSED(recty),
ReportList *UNUSED(reports),
bool UNUSED(preview),
const char *UNUSED(suffix))
{
return 0;
}
static void end_stub(void *UNUSED(context_v))
{
}
static int append_stub(void *UNUSED(context_v),
RenderData *UNUSED(rd),
int UNUSED(start_frame),
int UNUSED(frame),
int *UNUSED(pixels),
int UNUSED(rectx),
int UNUSED(recty),
const char *UNUSED(suffix),
ReportList *UNUSED(reports))
{
return 0;
}
static void *context_create_stub(void)
{
return NULL;
}
static void context_free_stub(void *UNUSED(context_v))
{
}
#ifdef WITH_AVI
# include "AVI_avi.h"
/* callbacks */
static int start_avi(void *context_v,
const Scene *scene,
RenderData *rd,
int rectx,
int recty,
ReportList *reports,
bool preview,
const char *suffix);
static void end_avi(void *context_v);
static int append_avi(void *context_v,
RenderData *rd,
int start_frame,
int frame,
int *pixels,
int rectx,
int recty,
const char *suffix,
ReportList *reports);
static void filepath_avi(char *string, const RenderData *rd, bool preview, const char *suffix);
static void *context_create_avi(void);
static void context_free_avi(void *context_v);
#endif /* WITH_AVI */
#ifdef WITH_FFMPEG
# include "BKE_writeffmpeg.h"
#endif
bMovieHandle *BKE_movie_handle_get(const char imtype)
{
static bMovieHandle mh = {NULL};
/* stub callbacks in case none of the movie formats is supported */
mh.start_movie = start_stub;
mh.append_movie = append_stub;
mh.end_movie = end_stub;
mh.get_movie_path = NULL;
mh.context_create = context_create_stub;
mh.context_free = context_free_stub;
/* set the default handle, as builtin */
#ifdef WITH_AVI
mh.start_movie = start_avi;
mh.append_movie = append_avi;
mh.end_movie = end_avi;
mh.get_movie_path = filepath_avi;
mh.context_create = context_create_avi;
mh.context_free = context_free_avi;
#endif
/* do the platform specific handles */
#ifdef WITH_FFMPEG
if (ELEM(imtype,
R_IMF_IMTYPE_FFMPEG,
R_IMF_IMTYPE_H264,
R_IMF_IMTYPE_XVID,
R_IMF_IMTYPE_THEORA,
R_IMF_IMTYPE_AV1)) {
mh.start_movie = BKE_ffmpeg_start;
mh.append_movie = BKE_ffmpeg_append;
mh.end_movie = BKE_ffmpeg_end;
mh.get_movie_path = BKE_ffmpeg_filepath_get;
mh.context_create = BKE_ffmpeg_context_create;
mh.context_free = BKE_ffmpeg_context_free;
}
#endif
/* in case all above are disabled */
(void)imtype;
return (mh.append_movie != append_stub) ? &mh : NULL;
}
/* ****************************************************************** */
#ifdef WITH_AVI
static void filepath_avi(char *string, const RenderData *rd, bool preview, const char *suffix)
{
int sfra, efra;
if (string == NULL) {
return;
}
if (preview) {
sfra = rd->psfra;
efra = rd->pefra;
}
else {
sfra = rd->sfra;
efra = rd->efra;
}
strcpy(string, rd->pic);
BLI_path_abs(string, BKE_main_blendfile_path_from_global());
BLI_make_existing_file(string);
if (rd->scemode & R_EXTENSION) {
if (!BLI_path_extension_check(string, ".avi")) {
BLI_path_frame_range(string, sfra, efra, 4);
strcat(string, ".avi");
}
}
else {
if (BLI_path_frame_check_chars(string)) {
BLI_path_frame_range(string, sfra, efra, 4);
}
}
BLI_path_suffix(string, FILE_MAX, suffix, "");
}
static int start_avi(void *context_v,
const Scene *UNUSED(scene),
RenderData *rd,
int rectx,
int recty,
ReportList *reports,
bool preview,
const char *suffix)
{
int x, y;
char name[256];
AviFormat format;
int quality;
double framerate;
AviMovie *avi = context_v;
filepath_avi(name, rd, preview, suffix);
x = rectx;
y = recty;
quality = rd->im_format.quality;
framerate = (double)rd->frs_sec / (double)rd->frs_sec_base;
if (rd->im_format.imtype != R_IMF_IMTYPE_AVIJPEG) {
format = AVI_FORMAT_AVI_RGB;
}
else {
format = AVI_FORMAT_MJPEG;
}
if (AVI_open_compress(name, avi, 1, format) != AVI_ERROR_NONE) {
BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Cannot open or start AVI movie file");
return 0;
}
AVI_set_compress_option(avi, AVI_OPTION_TYPE_MAIN, 0, AVI_OPTION_WIDTH, &x);
AVI_set_compress_option(avi, AVI_OPTION_TYPE_MAIN, 0, AVI_OPTION_HEIGHT, &y);
AVI_set_compress_option(avi, AVI_OPTION_TYPE_MAIN, 0, AVI_OPTION_QUALITY, &quality);
AVI_set_compress_option(avi, AVI_OPTION_TYPE_MAIN, 0, AVI_OPTION_FRAMERATE, &framerate);
avi->interlace = 0;
avi->odd_fields = 0;
printf("Created avi: %s\n", name);
return 1;
}
static int append_avi(void *context_v,
RenderData *UNUSED(rd),
int start_frame,
int frame,
int *pixels,
int rectx,
int recty,
const char *UNUSED(suffix),
ReportList *UNUSED(reports))
{
uint *rt1, *rt2, *rectot;
int x, y;
char *cp, rt;
AviMovie *avi = context_v;
if (avi == NULL) {
return 0;
}
/* note that libavi free's the buffer... stupid interface - zr */
rectot = MEM_mallocN(rectx * recty * sizeof(int), "rectot");
rt1 = rectot;
rt2 = (uint *)pixels + (recty - 1) * rectx;
/* flip y and convert to abgr */
for (y = 0; y < recty; y++, rt1 += rectx, rt2 -= rectx) {
memcpy(rt1, rt2, rectx * sizeof(int));
cp = (char *)rt1;
for (x = rectx; x > 0; x--) {
rt = cp[0];
cp[0] = cp[3];
cp[3] = rt;
rt = cp[1];
cp[1] = cp[2];
cp[2] = rt;
cp += 4;
}
}
AVI_write_frame(avi, (frame - start_frame), AVI_FORMAT_RGB32, rectot, rectx * recty * 4);
// printf("added frame %3d (frame %3d in avi): ", frame, frame-start_frame);
return 1;
}
static void end_avi(void *context_v)
{
AviMovie *avi = context_v;
if (avi == NULL) {
return;
}
AVI_close_compress(avi);
}
static void *context_create_avi(void)
{
AviMovie *avi = MEM_mallocN(sizeof(AviMovie), "avimovie");
return avi;
}
static void context_free_avi(void *context_v)
{
AviMovie *avi = context_v;
if (avi) {
MEM_freeN(avi);
}
}
#endif /* WITH_AVI */
void BKE_movie_filepath_get(char *string, const RenderData *rd, bool preview, const char *suffix)
{
bMovieHandle *mh = BKE_movie_handle_get(rd->im_format.imtype);
if (mh && mh->get_movie_path) {
mh->get_movie_path(string, rd, preview, suffix);
}
else {
string[0] = '\0';
}
}