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blender-archive/source/blender/python/intern/bpy_operator_wrap.c
Brecht Van Lommel adff6aeb1c RNA: Generic Type Registration
The Python API to define Panels and Operators is based on subclassing,
this makes that system more generic, and based on RNA. Hopefully that
will make it easy to make various parts of Blender more extensible.

* The system simply uses RNA properties and functions and marks them
  with REGISTER to make them part of the type registration process.
  Additionally, the struct must provide a register/unregister callback
  to create/free the PanelType or similar.
* From the python side there were some small changes, mainly that
  registration now goes trough bpy.types.register instead of
  bpy.ui.addPanel.

* Only Panels have been wrapped this way now.  Check rna_ui.c to see
  how this code works. There's still some rough edges and possibilities
  to make it cleaner, though it works without any manual python code.
* Started some docs here:

http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/BlenderDev/Blender2.5/RNATypeRegistration

* Also changed some RNA_property and RNA_struct functions to not
  require a PointerRNA anymore, where they were not required (which
  is actually the cause of most changed files).
2009-04-19 13:37:59 +00:00

482 lines
13 KiB
C

/**
* $Id$
*
* ***** BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Contributor(s): Campbell Barton
*
* ***** END GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
*/
#include "bpy_operator_wrap.h"
#include "BLI_listbase.h"
#include "BKE_context.h"
#include "BKE_report.h"
#include "DNA_windowmanager_types.h"
#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
#include "WM_api.h"
#include "WM_types.h"
#include "ED_screen.h"
#include "RNA_define.h"
#include "bpy_rna.h"
#include "bpy_compat.h"
#include "bpy_util.h"
#define PYOP_ATTR_PROP "__props__"
#define PYOP_ATTR_UINAME "__label__"
#define PYOP_ATTR_IDNAME "__name__" /* use pythons class name */
#define PYOP_ATTR_DESCRIPTION "__doc__" /* use pythons docstring */
static PyObject *pyop_dict_from_event(wmEvent *event)
{
PyObject *dict= PyDict_New();
PyObject *item;
char *cstring, ascii[2];
/* type */
item= PyUnicode_FromString(WM_key_event_string(event->type));
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "type", item); Py_DECREF(item);
/* val */
switch(event->val) {
case KM_ANY:
cstring = "ANY";
break;
case KM_RELEASE:
cstring = "RELEASE";
break;
case KM_PRESS:
cstring = "PRESS";
break;
default:
cstring = "UNKNOWN";
break;
}
item= PyUnicode_FromString(cstring);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "val", item); Py_DECREF(item);
/* x, y (mouse) */
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->x);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "x", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->y);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "y", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->prevx);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "prevx", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->prevy);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "prevy", item); Py_DECREF(item);
/* ascii */
ascii[0]= event->ascii;
ascii[1]= '\0';
item= PyUnicode_FromString(ascii);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "ascii", item); Py_DECREF(item);
/* modifier keys */
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->shift);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "shift", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->ctrl);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "ctrl", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->alt);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "alt", item); Py_DECREF(item);
item= PyLong_FromLong(event->oskey);
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "oskey", item); Py_DECREF(item);
/* modifier */
#if 0
item= PyTuple_New(0);
if(event->keymodifier & KM_SHIFT) {
_PyTuple_Resize(&item, size+1);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(item, size, _PyUnicode_AsString("SHIFT"));
size++;
}
if(event->keymodifier & KM_CTRL) {
_PyTuple_Resize(&item, size+1);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(item, size, _PyUnicode_AsString("CTRL"));
size++;
}
if(event->keymodifier & KM_ALT) {
_PyTuple_Resize(&item, size+1);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(item, size, _PyUnicode_AsString("ALT"));
size++;
}
if(event->keymodifier & KM_OSKEY) {
_PyTuple_Resize(&item, size+1);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(item, size, _PyUnicode_AsString("OSKEY"));
size++;
}
PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "keymodifier", item); Py_DECREF(item);
#endif
return dict;
}
/* TODO - a whole traceback would be ideal */
static void pyop_error_report(ReportList *reports)
{
PyObject *exception, *v, *tb;
PyErr_Fetch(&exception, &v, &tb);
if (exception == NULL)
return;
/* Now we know v != NULL too */
BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, _PyUnicode_AsString(v));
PyErr_Print();
}
static struct BPY_flag_def pyop_ret_flags[] = {
{"RUNNING_MODAL", OPERATOR_RUNNING_MODAL},
{"CANCELLED", OPERATOR_CANCELLED},
{"FINISHED", OPERATOR_FINISHED},
{"PASS_THROUGH", OPERATOR_PASS_THROUGH},
{NULL, 0}
};
/* This invoke function can take events and
*
* It is up to the pyot->py_invoke() python func to run pyot->py_exec()
* the invoke function gets the keyword props as a dict, but can parse them
* to py_exec like this...
*
* def op_exec(x=-1, y=-1, text=""):
* ...
*
* def op_invoke(event, prop_defs):
* prop_defs['x'] = event['x']
* ...
* op_exec(**prop_defs)
*
* when there is no invoke function, C calls exec and sets the props.
* python class instance is stored in op->customdata so exec() can access
*/
#define PYOP_EXEC 1
#define PYOP_INVOKE 2
#define PYOP_POLL 3
extern void BPY_update_modules( void ); //XXX temp solution
static int PYTHON_OT_generic(int mode, bContext *C, wmOperator *op, wmEvent *event)
{
PyObject *py_class = op->type->pyop_data;
PyObject *args;
PyObject *ret= NULL, *py_class_instance, *item;
int ret_flag= (mode==PYOP_POLL ? 0:OPERATOR_CANCELLED);
PyGILState_STATE gilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
BPY_update_modules(); // XXX - the RNA pointers can change so update before running, would like a nicer solutuon for this.
args = PyTuple_New(1);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, "__rna__")); // need to use an rna instance as the first arg
py_class_instance = PyObject_Call(py_class, args, NULL);
Py_DECREF(args);
if (py_class_instance) { /* Initializing the class worked, now run its invoke function */
/* Assign instance attributes from operator properties */
{
PropertyRNA *prop, *iterprop;
CollectionPropertyIterator iter;
const char *arg_name;
iterprop= RNA_struct_iterator_property(op->ptr->type);
RNA_property_collection_begin(op->ptr, iterprop, &iter);
for(; iter.valid; RNA_property_collection_next(&iter)) {
prop= iter.ptr.data;
arg_name= RNA_property_identifier(prop);
if (strcmp(arg_name, "rna_type")==0) continue;
item = pyrna_prop_to_py(op->ptr, prop);
PyObject_SetAttrString(py_class_instance, arg_name, item);
Py_DECREF(item);
}
RNA_property_collection_end(&iter);
}
if (mode==PYOP_INVOKE) {
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, "invoke");
args = PyTuple_New(2);
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 1, pyop_dict_from_event(event));
}
else if (mode==PYOP_EXEC) {
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, "exec");
args = PyTuple_New(1);
}
else if (mode==PYOP_POLL) {
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, "poll");
args = PyTuple_New(2);
//XXX Todo - wrap context in a useful way, None for now.
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 1, Py_None);
}
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(args, 0, py_class_instance);
ret = PyObject_Call(item, args, NULL);
Py_DECREF(args);
Py_DECREF(item);
}
if (ret == NULL) { /* covers py_class_instance failing too */
pyop_error_report(op->reports);
}
else {
if (mode==PYOP_POLL) {
if (PyBool_Check(ret) == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Python poll function return value ");
pyop_error_report(op->reports);
}
else {
ret_flag= ret==Py_True ? 1:0;
}
} else if (BPY_flag_from_seq(pyop_ret_flags, ret, &ret_flag) == -1) {
/* the returned value could not be converted into a flag */
pyop_error_report(op->reports);
}
/* there is no need to copy the py keyword dict modified by
* pyot->py_invoke(), back to the operator props since they are just
* thrown away anyway
*
* If we ever want to do this and use the props again,
* it can be done with - PYOP_props_from_dict(op->ptr, kw)
*/
Py_DECREF(ret);
}
PyGILState_Release(gilstate);
return ret_flag;
}
static int PYTHON_OT_invoke(bContext *C, wmOperator *op, wmEvent *event)
{
return PYTHON_OT_generic(PYOP_INVOKE, C, op, event);
}
static int PYTHON_OT_exec(bContext *C, wmOperator *op)
{
return PYTHON_OT_generic(PYOP_EXEC, C, op, NULL);
}
static int PYTHON_OT_poll(bContext *C)
{
// XXX TODO - no way to get the operator type (and therefor class) from the poll function.
//return PYTHON_OT_generic(PYOP_POLL, C, NULL, NULL);
return 1;
}
void PYTHON_OT_wrapper(wmOperatorType *ot, void *userdata)
{
PyObject *py_class = (PyObject *)userdata;
PyObject *props, *item;
/* identifiers */
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_IDNAME);
Py_DECREF(item);
ot->idname= _PyUnicode_AsString(item);
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_UINAME);
if (item) {
Py_DECREF(item);
ot->name= _PyUnicode_AsString(item);
}
else {
ot->name= ot->idname;
PyErr_Clear();
}
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_DESCRIPTION);
Py_DECREF(item);
ot->description= (item && PyUnicode_Check(item)) ? _PyUnicode_AsString(item):"";
/* api callbacks, detailed checks dont on adding */
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(py_class, "invoke"))
ot->invoke= PYTHON_OT_invoke;
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(py_class, "exec"))
ot->exec= PYTHON_OT_exec;
if (PyObject_HasAttrString(py_class, "poll"))
ot->poll= PYTHON_OT_poll;
ot->pyop_data= userdata;
props= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_PROP);
if (props) {
PyObject *dummy_args = PyTuple_New(0);
int i;
Py_DECREF(props);
for(i=0; i<PyList_Size(props); i++) {
PyObject *py_func_ptr, *py_kw, *py_srna_cobject, *py_ret;
item = PyList_GET_ITEM(props, i);
if (PyArg_ParseTuple(item, "O!O!", &PyCObject_Type, &py_func_ptr, &PyDict_Type, &py_kw)) {
PyObject *(*pyfunc)(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
pyfunc = PyCObject_AsVoidPtr(py_func_ptr);
py_srna_cobject = PyCObject_FromVoidPtr(ot->srna, NULL);
py_ret = pyfunc(py_srna_cobject, dummy_args, py_kw);
if (py_ret) {
Py_DECREF(py_ret);
} else {
PyErr_Print();
PyErr_Clear();
}
Py_DECREF(py_srna_cobject);
} else {
/* cant return NULL from here */ // XXX a bit ugly
PyErr_Print();
PyErr_Clear();
}
// expect a tuple with a CObject and a dict
}
Py_DECREF(dummy_args);
} else {
PyErr_Clear();
}
}
/* pyOperators - Operators defined IN Python */
PyObject *PYOP_wrap_add(PyObject *self, PyObject *py_class)
{
PyObject *base_class, *item;
char *idname= NULL;
int i;
static struct BPY_class_attr_check pyop_class_attr_values[]= {
{PYOP_ATTR_IDNAME, 's', 0, 0},
{PYOP_ATTR_UINAME, 's', 0, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_OPTIONAL},
{PYOP_ATTR_PROP, 'l', 0, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_OPTIONAL},
{PYOP_ATTR_DESCRIPTION, 's', 0, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_NONE_OK},
{"exec", 'f', 1, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_OPTIONAL},
{"invoke", 'f', 2, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_OPTIONAL},
{"poll", 'f', 2, BPY_CLASS_ATTR_OPTIONAL},
{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
};
// in python would be...
//PyObject *optype = PyObject_GetAttrString(PyObject_GetAttrString(PyDict_GetItemString(PyEval_GetGlobals(), "bpy"), "types"), "Operator");
base_class = PyObject_GetAttrStringArgs(PyDict_GetItemString(PyEval_GetGlobals(), "bpy"), 2, "types", "Operator");
Py_DECREF(base_class);
if(BPY_class_validate("Operator", py_class, base_class, pyop_class_attr_values, NULL) < 0) {
return NULL; /* BPY_class_validate sets the error */
}
/* class name is used for operator ID - this can be changed later if we want */
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_IDNAME);
Py_DECREF(item);
idname = _PyUnicode_AsString(item);
if (WM_operatortype_find(idname)) {
PyErr_Format( PyExc_AttributeError, "Operator alredy exists with this name \"%s\"", idname);
return NULL;
}
/* If we have properties set, check its a list of dicts */
item= PyObject_GetAttrString(py_class, PYOP_ATTR_PROP);
if (item) {
Py_DECREF(item);
for(i=0; i<PyList_Size(item); i++) {
PyObject *py_args = PyList_GET_ITEM(item, i);
PyObject *py_func_ptr, *py_kw; /* place holders */
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(py_args, "O!O!", &PyCObject_Type, &py_func_ptr, &PyDict_Type, &py_kw)) {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Cant register operator class - %s.properties must contain values from FloatProperty", idname);
return NULL;
}
}
}
else {
PyErr_Clear();
}
Py_INCREF(py_class);
WM_operatortype_append_ptr(PYTHON_OT_wrapper, py_class);
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}
PyObject *PYOP_wrap_remove(PyObject *self, PyObject *value)
{
PyObject *py_class;
char *idname= NULL;
wmOperatorType *ot;
if (PyUnicode_Check(value))
idname = _PyUnicode_AsString(value);
else if (PyCFunction_Check(value)) {
PyObject *cfunc_self = PyCFunction_GetSelf(value);
if (cfunc_self)
idname = _PyUnicode_AsString(cfunc_self);
}
if (idname==NULL) {
PyErr_SetString( PyExc_ValueError, "Expected the operator name as a string or the operator function");
return NULL;
}
if (!(ot= WM_operatortype_find(idname))) {
PyErr_Format( PyExc_AttributeError, "Operator \"%s\" does not exists, cant remove", idname);
return NULL;
}
if (!(py_class= (PyObject *)ot->pyop_data)) {
PyErr_Format( PyExc_AttributeError, "Operator \"%s\" was not created by python", idname);
return NULL;
}
Py_XDECREF(py_class);
WM_operatortype_remove(idname);
Py_RETURN_NONE;
}