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blender-archive/source/blender/imbuf/intern/readimage.c
Brecht Van Lommel 7aaa7aa9dd Images: change alpha settings to support channel packing
This also replaces the Use Alpha setting. We now have these alpha modes:

* Straight: store RGB and alpha channels separately with alpha acting as a
  mask, also known as unassociated alpha.
* Premultiplied: transparent RGB pixels are multiplied by the alpha channel.
  The natural format for renders.
* Channel Packed: different images are packed in the RGB and alpha channels,
  and they should not influence each other. Channel packing is commonly used
  by game engines to save memory.
* None: ignore alpha channel from the file and make image fully opaque.

Cycles OSL does not correctly support Channel Packed and None yet, we are
missing fine control over the OpenImageIO texture cache to do that.

Fixes T53672
2019-05-19 14:36:42 +02:00

330 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by NaN Holding BV.
* All rights reserved.
* allocimbuf.c
*/
/** \file
* \ingroup imbuf
*/
#ifdef _WIN32
# include <io.h>
# include <stddef.h>
# include <sys/types.h>
# include "mmap_win.h"
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "BLI_utildefines.h"
#include "BLI_string.h"
#include "BLI_path_util.h"
#include "BLI_fileops.h"
#include "imbuf.h"
#include "IMB_allocimbuf.h"
#include "IMB_imbuf_types.h"
#include "IMB_imbuf.h"
#include "IMB_filetype.h"
#include "IMB_colormanagement.h"
#include "IMB_colormanagement_intern.h"
static void imb_handle_alpha(ImBuf *ibuf,
int flags,
char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE],
char effective_colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE])
{
if (colorspace) {
if (ibuf->rect != NULL && ibuf->rect_float == NULL) {
/* byte buffer is never internally converted to some standard space,
* store pointer to it's color space descriptor instead
*/
ibuf->rect_colorspace = colormanage_colorspace_get_named(effective_colorspace);
}
BLI_strncpy(colorspace, effective_colorspace, IM_MAX_SPACE);
}
bool is_data = (colorspace && IMB_colormanagement_space_name_is_data(colorspace));
int alpha_flags = (flags & IB_alphamode_detect) ? ibuf->flags : flags;
if (is_data || (flags & IB_alphamode_channel_packed)) {
/* Don't touch alpha. */
ibuf->flags |= IB_alphamode_channel_packed;
}
else if (flags & IB_alphamode_ignore) {
/* Make opaque. */
IMB_rectfill_alpha(ibuf, 1.0f);
ibuf->flags |= IB_alphamode_ignore;
}
else {
if (alpha_flags & IB_alphamode_premul) {
if (ibuf->rect) {
IMB_unpremultiply_alpha(ibuf);
}
else {
/* pass, floats are expected to be premul */
}
}
else {
if (ibuf->rect_float) {
IMB_premultiply_alpha(ibuf);
}
else {
/* pass, bytes are expected to be straight */
}
}
}
/* OCIO_TODO: in some cases it's faster to do threaded conversion,
* but how to distinguish such cases */
colormanage_imbuf_make_linear(ibuf, effective_colorspace);
}
ImBuf *IMB_ibImageFromMemory(const unsigned char *mem,
size_t size,
int flags,
char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE],
const char *descr)
{
ImBuf *ibuf;
const ImFileType *type;
char effective_colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE] = "";
if (mem == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: NULL pointer\n", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (colorspace) {
BLI_strncpy(effective_colorspace, colorspace, sizeof(effective_colorspace));
}
for (type = IMB_FILE_TYPES; type < IMB_FILE_TYPES_LAST; type++) {
if (type->load) {
ibuf = type->load(mem, size, flags, effective_colorspace);
if (ibuf) {
imb_handle_alpha(ibuf, flags, colorspace, effective_colorspace);
return ibuf;
}
}
}
if ((flags & IB_test) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown fileformat (%s)\n", __func__, descr);
}
return NULL;
}
static ImBuf *IMB_ibImageFromFile(const char *filepath,
int flags,
char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE],
const char *descr)
{
ImBuf *ibuf;
const ImFileType *type;
char effective_colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE] = "";
if (colorspace) {
BLI_strncpy(effective_colorspace, colorspace, sizeof(effective_colorspace));
}
for (type = IMB_FILE_TYPES; type < IMB_FILE_TYPES_LAST; type++) {
if (type->load_filepath) {
ibuf = type->load_filepath(filepath, flags, effective_colorspace);
if (ibuf) {
imb_handle_alpha(ibuf, flags, colorspace, effective_colorspace);
return ibuf;
}
}
}
if ((flags & IB_test) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown fileformat (%s)\n", __func__, descr);
}
return NULL;
}
static bool imb_is_filepath_format(const char *filepath)
{
/* return true if this is one of the formats that can't be loaded from memory */
return BLI_path_extension_check_array(filepath, imb_ext_image_filepath_only);
}
ImBuf *IMB_loadifffile(
int file, const char *filepath, int flags, char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE], const char *descr)
{
ImBuf *ibuf;
unsigned char *mem;
size_t size;
if (file == -1) {
return NULL;
}
if (imb_is_filepath_format(filepath)) {
return IMB_ibImageFromFile(filepath, flags, colorspace, descr);
}
size = BLI_file_descriptor_size(file);
imb_mmap_lock();
mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, file, 0);
imb_mmap_unlock();
if (mem == (unsigned char *)-1) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't get mapping %s\n", __func__, descr);
return NULL;
}
ibuf = IMB_ibImageFromMemory(mem, size, flags, colorspace, descr);
imb_mmap_lock();
if (munmap(mem, size)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: couldn't unmap file %s\n", __func__, descr);
}
imb_mmap_unlock();
return ibuf;
}
static void imb_cache_filename(char *filename, const char *name, int flags)
{
/* read .tx instead if it exists and is not older */
if (flags & IB_tilecache) {
BLI_strncpy(filename, name, IMB_FILENAME_SIZE);
if (!BLI_path_extension_replace(filename, IMB_FILENAME_SIZE, ".tx")) {
return;
}
if (BLI_file_older(name, filename)) {
return;
}
}
BLI_strncpy(filename, name, IMB_FILENAME_SIZE);
}
ImBuf *IMB_loadiffname(const char *filepath, int flags, char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE])
{
ImBuf *ibuf;
int file, a;
char filepath_tx[IMB_FILENAME_SIZE];
BLI_assert(!BLI_path_is_rel(filepath));
imb_cache_filename(filepath_tx, filepath, flags);
file = BLI_open(filepath_tx, O_BINARY | O_RDONLY, 0);
if (file == -1) {
return NULL;
}
ibuf = IMB_loadifffile(file, filepath, flags, colorspace, filepath_tx);
if (ibuf) {
BLI_strncpy(ibuf->name, filepath, sizeof(ibuf->name));
BLI_strncpy(ibuf->cachename, filepath_tx, sizeof(ibuf->cachename));
for (a = 1; a < ibuf->miptot; a++) {
BLI_strncpy(ibuf->mipmap[a - 1]->cachename, filepath_tx, sizeof(ibuf->cachename));
}
}
close(file);
return ibuf;
}
ImBuf *IMB_testiffname(const char *filepath, int flags)
{
ImBuf *ibuf;
int file;
char filepath_tx[IMB_FILENAME_SIZE];
char colorspace[IM_MAX_SPACE] = "\0";
BLI_assert(!BLI_path_is_rel(filepath));
imb_cache_filename(filepath_tx, filepath, flags);
file = BLI_open(filepath_tx, O_BINARY | O_RDONLY, 0);
if (file == -1) {
return NULL;
}
ibuf = IMB_loadifffile(file, filepath, flags | IB_test | IB_multilayer, colorspace, filepath_tx);
if (ibuf) {
BLI_strncpy(ibuf->name, filepath, sizeof(ibuf->name));
BLI_strncpy(ibuf->cachename, filepath_tx, sizeof(ibuf->cachename));
}
close(file);
return ibuf;
}
static void imb_loadtilefile(ImBuf *ibuf, int file, int tx, int ty, unsigned int *rect)
{
const ImFileType *type;
unsigned char *mem;
size_t size;
if (file == -1) {
return;
}
size = BLI_file_descriptor_size(file);
imb_mmap_lock();
mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, file, 0);
imb_mmap_unlock();
if (mem == (unsigned char *)-1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't get memory mapping for %s\n", ibuf->cachename);
return;
}
for (type = IMB_FILE_TYPES; type < IMB_FILE_TYPES_LAST; type++) {
if (type->load_tile && type->ftype(type, ibuf)) {
type->load_tile(ibuf, mem, size, tx, ty, rect);
}
}
imb_mmap_lock();
if (munmap(mem, size)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't unmap memory for %s.\n", ibuf->cachename);
}
imb_mmap_unlock();
}
void imb_loadtile(ImBuf *ibuf, int tx, int ty, unsigned int *rect)
{
int file;
file = BLI_open(ibuf->cachename, O_BINARY | O_RDONLY, 0);
if (file == -1) {
return;
}
imb_loadtilefile(ibuf, file, tx, ty, rect);
close(file);
}