Willian Padovani Germano
bdc624452b
-- fixing a last minute bug: scripts w/o guis that called the file selector were not being checked for errors, which could cause crash dumps upon exiting. -- docs: updates for Draw (fixed example) and Material (added tex related methods docs) Scripts: -- added some more scripts, all I could get in shape in time (at least they export / import back). Only tested on linux.
384 lines
13 KiB
Python
384 lines
13 KiB
Python
# Blender.Draw module and the Button PyType object
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"""
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The Blender.Draw submodule.
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Draw
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====
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This module provides access to a B{windowing interface} in Blender. Its widgets
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include many kinds of buttons: push, toggle, menu, number, string, slider,
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scrollbar, plus support for text drawing. It also includes keyboard keys and
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mouse button code values in its dictionary (print dir(Blender.Draw)).
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Example::
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import Blender
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from Blender import Draw, BGL
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mystring = ""
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mymsg = ""
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toggle = 0
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def event(evt, val): # the function to handle input events
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global mystring, mymsg
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if not val: # val = 0: it's a key/mbutton release
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if evt in [Draw.LEFTMOUSE, Draw.MIDDLEMOUSE, Draw.RIGHTMOUSE]:
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mymsg = "You released a mouse button."
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Draw.Redraw(1)
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return
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if evt == Draw.ESCKEY:
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Draw.Exit() # exit when user presses ESC
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return
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elif Draw.AKEY <= evt <= Draw.ZKEY: mystring += chr(evt)
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elif evt == Draw.SPACEKEY: mystring += ' '
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elif evt == Draw.BACKSPACEKEY and len(mystring):
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mystring = mystring[:-1]
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else: return # no need to redraw if nothing changed
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Draw.Redraw(1)
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def button_event(evt): # the function to handle Draw Button events
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global mymsg, toggle
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if evt == 1:
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mymsg = "You pressed the toggle button."
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toggle = 1 - toggle
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Draw.Redraw(1)
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def gui(): # the function to draw the screen
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global mystring, mymsg, toggle
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if len(mystring) > 90: mystring = ""
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BGL.glClearColor(0,0,1,1)
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BGL.glClear(BGL.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
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BGL.glColor3f(1,1,1)
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Draw.Toggle("Toggle", 1, 10, 10, 55, 20, toggle,"A toggle button")
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BGL.glRasterPos2i(72, 16)
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if toggle: toggle_state = "down"
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else: toggle_state = "up"
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Draw.Text("The toggle button is %s." % toggle_state, "small")
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BGL.glRasterPos2i(10, 230)
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Draw.Text("Type letters from a to z, ESC to leave.")
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BGL.glRasterPos2i(20, 200)
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Draw.Text(mystring)
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BGL.glColor3f(1,0.4,0.3)
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BGL.glRasterPos2i(340, 70)
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Draw.Text(mymsg, "tiny")
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Draw.Register(gui, event, button_event) # registering the 3 callbacks
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@note: The example above was fixed to call Draw.Register only once. It's
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not necessary to re-register the callbacks, they will stay until Draw.Exit
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is called. It's enough to redraw the screen when a relevant event is caught.
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Apologies for the confusion.
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@warn: Inside the windowing loop (after Draw.Register() has been executed and
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before Draw.Exit() is called), don't use the redraw functions from other
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modules (Blender and Window). The Draw submodule has its own Draw.Redraw() and
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Draw.Draw() functions that can be used inside the windowing loop.
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"""
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def Exit():
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"""
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Exit the windowing interface.
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"""
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def Register(draw = None, event = None, button = None):
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"""
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Register callbacks for windowing.
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@type draw: function
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@type event: function
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@type button: function
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@param draw: A function to draw the screen, taking no arguments: f().
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@param event: A function to handle keyboard and mouse input events, taking
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two arguments: f(evt, val), where:
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- 'evt' (int) is the event number;
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- 'val' (int) is the value modifier. If val = 0, the event refers to a
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key or mouse button being released. Otherwise it's a key/button press.
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@param button: A function to handle Draw Button events, taking one argument:
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f(evt), where:
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- 'evt' is the button number (see the I{event} parameter in L{Button}).
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"""
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def Redraw(after = 0):
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"""
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Queue a redraw event. Redraw events are buffered so that, regardless of how
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many events are queued, the window only receives one redraw event.
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@type after: int
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@param after: If non-zero, the redraw is processed before other input events.
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"""
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def Draw():
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"""
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Force an immediate redraw. Forced redraws are not buffered. In other words,
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the window is redrawn once every time this function is called.
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"""
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def Create(value):
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"""
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Create a default Button object.
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@type value: int, float or string
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@param value: The value to store in the button.
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def Button(name, event, x, y, width, height, tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new (push) Button object.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The string to display on the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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"""
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def PupMenu(name, maxrow = None):
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"""
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Create a pop-up menu.
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The menu options are specified through the 'name' parameter, like with
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L{Menu}: options are followed by a format code and separated by the '|'
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character. Valid format codes are:
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- %t - The option should be used as the title of the pop-up;
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- %l - insert a separating line (only works if 'maxrow' isn't given);
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- %xB{N} - Chosen this option, PupMenu should return the integer B{N}.
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Example::
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name = "OK?%t|QUIT BLENDER" # if no %xN int is set, indices start from 1
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result = Draw.PupMenu(name)
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if result:
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Draw.PupMenu("Really?%t|Yes|No")
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@type name: string
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@param name: The format string to define the contents of the button.
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@type maxrow: int
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@param maxrow: The maximum number of rows for each column in the pop-up.
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@rtype: int
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@return: the chosen entry number or -1 if none was chosen.
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"""
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def Menu(name, event, x, y, width, height, default, tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new Menu Button object.
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The menu options are specified through the 'name' of the button. Options are
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I{followed} by a format code and separated by the '|' (pipe) character. Valid
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format codes are:
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- %t - The option should be used as the title;
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- %l - Insert a separating line;
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- %xB{N} - The option should set the integer B{N} in the button value.
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Example::
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name = "The Title %t|First Entry %x1|Second Entry %x2|Third Entry %x3"
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menu = Draw.Menu(name, 2, 60, 120, 200, 40, 3, "Just a test menu.")
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# note that, since default = 3, the "Third Entry"
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# will appear as the default choice in the Menu.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The format string to define the contents of the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type default: int
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@param default: The number of the option to be selected by default.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def Toggle(name, event, x, y, width, height, default, tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new Toggle Button object.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The string to display on the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type default: int
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@param default: The value specifying the default state:
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(0 for "up", 1 for "down").
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def Slider(name, event, x, y, width, height, initial, min, max, realtime = 1,
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tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new Toggle Button object.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The string to display on the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type initial: int or float
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@type min: int or float
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@type max: int or float
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@param initial: The initial value.
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@param min: The minimum value.
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@param max: The maximum value.
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@type realtime: int
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@param realtime: If non-zero (the default), the slider will emit events as
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it is edited.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def Scrollbar(event, x, y, width, height, initial, min, max, realtime = 1,
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tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new Scrollbar Button object.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type initial: int or float
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@type min: int or float
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@type max: int or float
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@param initial: The initial value.
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@param min: The minimum value.
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@param max: The maximum value.
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@type realtime: int
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@param realtime: If non-zero (the default), the slider will emit events as
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it is edited.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def Number(name, event, x, y, width, height, initial, min, max, realtime = 1,
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tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new Number Button object.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The string to display on the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type initial: int or float
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@type min: int or float
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@type max: int or float
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@param initial: The initial value.
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@param min: The minimum value.
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@param max: The maximum value.
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@type realtime: int
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@param realtime: If non-zero (the default), the slider will emit events as
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it is edited.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def String(name, event, x, y, width, height, initial, length, tooltip = None):
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"""
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Create a new String Button object.
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@type name: string
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@param name: The string to display on the button.
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@type event: int
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@param event: The event number to pass to the button event function when
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activated.
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@type x: int
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@type y: int
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@param x: The lower left x (horizontal) coordinate of the button.
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@param y: The lower left y (vertical) coordinate of the button.
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@type width: int
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@type height: int
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@param width: The button width.
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@param height: The button height.
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@type initial: string
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@param initial: The string to display initially.
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@type length: int
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@param length: The maximum input length.
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@type tooltip: string
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@param tooltip: The button's tooltip (the string that appears when the mouse
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is kept over the button).
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@rtype: Blender Button
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@return: The Button created.
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"""
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def GetStringWidth(string, fontsize = 'normal'):
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"""
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Get the width in pixels of a string.
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@type string: string
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@param string: A string.
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@type fontsize: string
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@param fontsize: The size of the font: 'normal', 'small' or 'tiny'.
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@rtype: int
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@return: The width of I{string} with the chosen I{fontsize}.
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"""
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def Text(string, fontsize = 'normal'):
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"""
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Draw a string on the screen.
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@type string: string
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@param string: The text string to draw.
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@type fontsize: string
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@param fontsize: The size of the font: 'normal', 'small' or 'tiny'.
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@rtype: int
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@return: The width of I{string} drawn with the chosen I{fontsize}.
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"""
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