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blender-archive/source/blender/compositor/intern/COM_MemoryBuffer.cpp
Lukas Tönne 09874df135 Structural cleanup and improvements for the compositor.
Many parts of the compositor are unnecessarily complicated. This patch
aims at reducing the complexity of writing nodes and making the code
more transparent.

== Separating Nodes and Operations ==

Currently these are both mixed in the same graph, even though they have
very different purposes and are used at distinct stages in the
compositing process. The patch introduces dedicated graph classes for
nodes and for operations.

This removes the need for a lot of special case checks (isOperation etc.)
and explicit type casts. It simplifies the code since it becomes clear
at every stage what type of node we are dealing with. The compiler can
use static typing to avoid common bugs from mixing up these types and
fewer runtime sanity checks are needed.

== Simplified Node Conversion ==

Converting nodes to operations was previously based on "relinking", i.e.
nodes would start with by mirroring links in the Blender DNA node trees,
then add operations and redirect these links to them. This was very hard
to follow in many cases and required a lot of attention to avoid invalid
states.

Now there is a helper class called the NodeConverter, which is passed to
nodes and implements a much simpler API for this process. Nodes can add
operations and explicit connections as before, but defining "external"
links to the inputs/outputs of the original node now uses mapping
instead of directly modifying link data. Input data (node graph) and
result (operations graph) are cleanly separated.

== Removed Redundant Data Structures ==

A few redundant data structures have been removed, notably the
SocketConnection. These are only needed temporarily during graph
construction. For executing the compositor operations it is perfectly
sufficient to store only the direct input link pointers. A common
pointer indirection is avoided this way (which might also give a little
performance improvement).

== Avoid virtual recursive functions ==

Recursive virtual functions are evil. They are very hard to follow
during debugging. At least in the parts this patch is concerned with
these functions have been replaced by a non-virtual recursive core
function (which might then call virtual non-recursive functions if
needed). See for example NodeOperationBuilder::group_operations.
2014-04-15 16:28:10 +02:00

340 lines
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/*
* Copyright 2011, Blender Foundation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* Contributor:
* Jeroen Bakker
* Monique Dewanchand
*/
#include "COM_MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"
using std::min;
using std::max;
unsigned int MemoryBuffer::determineBufferSize()
{
return getWidth() * getHeight();
}
int MemoryBuffer::getWidth() const
{
return this->m_rect.xmax - this->m_rect.xmin;
}
int MemoryBuffer::getHeight() const
{
return this->m_rect.ymax - this->m_rect.ymin;
}
MemoryBuffer::MemoryBuffer(MemoryProxy *memoryProxy, unsigned int chunkNumber, rcti *rect)
{
BLI_rcti_init(&this->m_rect, rect->xmin, rect->xmax, rect->ymin, rect->ymax);
this->m_memoryProxy = memoryProxy;
this->m_chunkNumber = chunkNumber;
this->m_buffer = (float *)MEM_mallocN(sizeof(float) * determineBufferSize() * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS, "COM_MemoryBuffer");
this->m_state = COM_MB_ALLOCATED;
this->m_datatype = COM_DT_COLOR;
this->m_chunkWidth = this->m_rect.xmax - this->m_rect.xmin;
}
MemoryBuffer::MemoryBuffer(MemoryProxy *memoryProxy, rcti *rect)
{
BLI_rcti_init(&this->m_rect, rect->xmin, rect->xmax, rect->ymin, rect->ymax);
this->m_memoryProxy = memoryProxy;
this->m_chunkNumber = -1;
this->m_buffer = (float *)MEM_mallocN(sizeof(float) * determineBufferSize() * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS, "COM_MemoryBuffer");
this->m_state = COM_MB_TEMPORARILY;
this->m_datatype = COM_DT_COLOR;
this->m_chunkWidth = this->m_rect.xmax - this->m_rect.xmin;
}
MemoryBuffer *MemoryBuffer::duplicate()
{
MemoryBuffer *result = new MemoryBuffer(this->m_memoryProxy, &this->m_rect);
memcpy(result->m_buffer, this->m_buffer, this->determineBufferSize() * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS * sizeof(float));
return result;
}
void MemoryBuffer::clear()
{
memset(this->m_buffer, 0, this->determineBufferSize() * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS * sizeof(float));
}
float *MemoryBuffer::convertToValueBuffer()
{
const unsigned int size = this->determineBufferSize();
unsigned int i;
float *result = (float *)MEM_mallocN(sizeof(float) * size, __func__);
const float *fp_src = this->m_buffer;
float *fp_dst = result;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++, fp_dst++, fp_src += COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS) {
*fp_dst = *fp_src;
}
return result;
}
float MemoryBuffer::getMaximumValue()
{
float result = this->m_buffer[0];
const unsigned int size = this->determineBufferSize();
unsigned int i;
const float *fp_src = this->m_buffer;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++, fp_src += COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS) {
float value = *fp_src;
if (value > result) {
result = value;
}
}
return result;
}
float MemoryBuffer::getMaximumValue(rcti *rect)
{
rcti rect_clamp;
/* first clamp the rect by the bounds or we get un-initialized values */
BLI_rcti_isect(rect, &this->m_rect, &rect_clamp);
if (!BLI_rcti_is_empty(&rect_clamp)) {
MemoryBuffer *temp = new MemoryBuffer(NULL, &rect_clamp);
temp->copyContentFrom(this);
float result = temp->getMaximumValue();
delete temp;
return result;
}
else {
BLI_assert(0);
return 0.0f;
}
}
MemoryBuffer::~MemoryBuffer()
{
if (this->m_buffer) {
MEM_freeN(this->m_buffer);
this->m_buffer = NULL;
}
}
void MemoryBuffer::copyContentFrom(MemoryBuffer *otherBuffer)
{
if (!otherBuffer) {
BLI_assert(0);
return;
}
unsigned int otherY;
unsigned int minX = max(this->m_rect.xmin, otherBuffer->m_rect.xmin);
unsigned int maxX = min(this->m_rect.xmax, otherBuffer->m_rect.xmax);
unsigned int minY = max(this->m_rect.ymin, otherBuffer->m_rect.ymin);
unsigned int maxY = min(this->m_rect.ymax, otherBuffer->m_rect.ymax);
int offset;
int otherOffset;
for (otherY = minY; otherY < maxY; otherY++) {
otherOffset = ((otherY - otherBuffer->m_rect.ymin) * otherBuffer->m_chunkWidth + minX - otherBuffer->m_rect.xmin) * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS;
offset = ((otherY - this->m_rect.ymin) * this->m_chunkWidth + minX - this->m_rect.xmin) * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS;
memcpy(&this->m_buffer[offset], &otherBuffer->m_buffer[otherOffset], (maxX - minX) * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS * sizeof(float));
}
}
void MemoryBuffer::writePixel(int x, int y, const float color[4])
{
if (x >= this->m_rect.xmin && x < this->m_rect.xmax &&
y >= this->m_rect.ymin && y < this->m_rect.ymax)
{
const int offset = (this->m_chunkWidth * (y - this->m_rect.ymin) + x - this->m_rect.xmin) * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS;
copy_v4_v4(&this->m_buffer[offset], color);
}
}
void MemoryBuffer::addPixel(int x, int y, const float color[4])
{
if (x >= this->m_rect.xmin && x < this->m_rect.xmax &&
y >= this->m_rect.ymin && y < this->m_rect.ymax)
{
const int offset = (this->m_chunkWidth * (y - this->m_rect.ymin) + x - this->m_rect.xmin) * COM_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS;
add_v4_v4(&this->m_buffer[offset], color);
}
}
// table of (exp(ar) - exp(a)) / (1 - exp(a)) for r in range [0, 1] and a = -2
// used instead of actual gaussian, otherwise at high texture magnifications circular artifacts are visible
#define EWA_MAXIDX 255
static const float EWA_WTS[EWA_MAXIDX + 1] = {
1.f, 0.990965f, 0.982f, 0.973105f, 0.96428f, 0.955524f, 0.946836f, 0.938216f, 0.929664f,
0.921178f, 0.912759f, 0.904405f, 0.896117f, 0.887893f, 0.879734f, 0.871638f, 0.863605f,
0.855636f, 0.847728f, 0.839883f, 0.832098f, 0.824375f, 0.816712f, 0.809108f, 0.801564f,
0.794079f, 0.786653f, 0.779284f, 0.771974f, 0.76472f, 0.757523f, 0.750382f, 0.743297f,
0.736267f, 0.729292f, 0.722372f, 0.715505f, 0.708693f, 0.701933f, 0.695227f, 0.688572f,
0.68197f, 0.67542f, 0.66892f, 0.662471f, 0.656073f, 0.649725f, 0.643426f, 0.637176f,
0.630976f, 0.624824f, 0.618719f, 0.612663f, 0.606654f, 0.600691f, 0.594776f, 0.588906f,
0.583083f, 0.577305f, 0.571572f, 0.565883f, 0.56024f, 0.55464f, 0.549084f, 0.543572f,
0.538102f, 0.532676f, 0.527291f, 0.521949f, 0.516649f, 0.511389f, 0.506171f, 0.500994f,
0.495857f, 0.490761f, 0.485704f, 0.480687f, 0.475709f, 0.470769f, 0.465869f, 0.461006f,
0.456182f, 0.451395f, 0.446646f, 0.441934f, 0.437258f, 0.432619f, 0.428017f, 0.42345f,
0.418919f, 0.414424f, 0.409963f, 0.405538f, 0.401147f, 0.39679f, 0.392467f, 0.388178f,
0.383923f, 0.379701f, 0.375511f, 0.371355f, 0.367231f, 0.363139f, 0.359079f, 0.355051f,
0.351055f, 0.347089f, 0.343155f, 0.339251f, 0.335378f, 0.331535f, 0.327722f, 0.323939f,
0.320186f, 0.316461f, 0.312766f, 0.3091f, 0.305462f, 0.301853f, 0.298272f, 0.294719f,
0.291194f, 0.287696f, 0.284226f, 0.280782f, 0.277366f, 0.273976f, 0.270613f, 0.267276f,
0.263965f, 0.26068f, 0.257421f, 0.254187f, 0.250979f, 0.247795f, 0.244636f, 0.241502f,
0.238393f, 0.235308f, 0.232246f, 0.229209f, 0.226196f, 0.223206f, 0.220239f, 0.217296f,
0.214375f, 0.211478f, 0.208603f, 0.20575f, 0.20292f, 0.200112f, 0.197326f, 0.194562f,
0.191819f, 0.189097f, 0.186397f, 0.183718f, 0.18106f, 0.178423f, 0.175806f, 0.17321f,
0.170634f, 0.168078f, 0.165542f, 0.163026f, 0.16053f, 0.158053f, 0.155595f, 0.153157f,
0.150738f, 0.148337f, 0.145955f, 0.143592f, 0.141248f, 0.138921f, 0.136613f, 0.134323f,
0.132051f, 0.129797f, 0.12756f, 0.125341f, 0.123139f, 0.120954f, 0.118786f, 0.116635f,
0.114501f, 0.112384f, 0.110283f, 0.108199f, 0.106131f, 0.104079f, 0.102043f, 0.100023f,
0.0980186f, 0.09603f, 0.094057f, 0.0920994f, 0.0901571f, 0.08823f, 0.0863179f, 0.0844208f,
0.0825384f, 0.0806708f, 0.0788178f, 0.0769792f, 0.0751551f, 0.0733451f, 0.0715493f, 0.0697676f,
0.0679997f, 0.0662457f, 0.0645054f, 0.0627786f, 0.0610654f, 0.0593655f, 0.0576789f, 0.0560055f,
0.0543452f, 0.0526979f, 0.0510634f, 0.0494416f, 0.0478326f, 0.0462361f, 0.0446521f, 0.0430805f,
0.0415211f, 0.039974f, 0.0384389f, 0.0369158f, 0.0354046f, 0.0339052f, 0.0324175f, 0.0309415f,
0.029477f, 0.0280239f, 0.0265822f, 0.0251517f, 0.0237324f, 0.0223242f, 0.020927f, 0.0195408f,
0.0181653f, 0.0168006f, 0.0154466f, 0.0141031f, 0.0127701f, 0.0114476f, 0.0101354f, 0.00883339f,
0.00754159f, 0.00625989f, 0.00498819f, 0.00372644f, 0.00247454f, 0.00123242f, 0.f
};
static void ellipse_bounds(float A, float B, float C, float F, float &xmax, float &ymax)
{
float denom = 4.0f * A * C - B * B;
if (denom > 0.0f && A != 0.0f && C != 0.0f) {
xmax = sqrtf(F) / (2.0f * A) * (sqrtf(F * (4.0f * A - B * B / C)) + B * B * sqrtf(F / (C * denom)));
ymax = sqrtf(F) / (2.0f * C) * (sqrtf(F * (4.0f * C - B * B / A)) + B * B * sqrtf(F / (A * denom)));
}
else {
xmax = 0.0f;
ymax = 0.0f;
}
}
static void ellipse_params(float Ux, float Uy, float Vx, float Vy,
float &A, float &B, float &C, float &F, float &umax, float &vmax)
{
A = Vx * Vx + Vy * Vy;
B = -2.0f * (Ux * Vx + Uy * Vy);
C = Ux * Ux + Uy * Uy;
F = A * C - B * B * 0.25f;
float factor = (F != 0.0f ? (float)(EWA_MAXIDX + 1) / F : 0.0f);
A *= factor;
B *= factor;
C *= factor;
F = (float)(EWA_MAXIDX + 1);
ellipse_bounds(A, B, C, sqrtf(F), umax, vmax);
}
/**
* Filtering method based on
* "Creating raster omnimax images from multiple perspective views using the elliptical weighted average filter"
* by Ned Greene and Paul S. Heckbert (1986)
*/
void MemoryBuffer::readEWA(float result[4], const float uv[2], const float derivatives[2][2], PixelSampler sampler)
{
zero_v4(result);
int width = this->getWidth(), height = this->getHeight();
if (width == 0 || height == 0)
return;
float u = uv[0], v = uv[1];
float Ux = derivatives[0][0], Vx = derivatives[1][0], Uy = derivatives[0][1], Vy = derivatives[1][1];
float A, B, C, F, ue, ve;
ellipse_params(Ux, Uy, Vx, Vy, A, B, C, F, ue, ve);
/* Note: highly eccentric ellipses can lead to large texture space areas to filter!
* This is limited somewhat by the EWA_WTS size in the loop, but a nicer approach
* could be the one found in
* "High Quality Elliptical Texture Filtering on GPU"
* by Pavlos Mavridis and Georgios Papaioannou
* in which the eccentricity of the ellipse is clamped.
*/
int U0 = (int)u;
int V0 = (int)v;
/* pixel offset for interpolation */
float ufac = u - floorf(u), vfac = v - floorf(v);
/* filter size */
int u1 = (int)(u - ue);
int u2 = (int)(u + ue);
int v1 = (int)(v - ve);
int v2 = (int)(v + ve);
/* sane clamping to avoid unnecessarily huge loops */
/* note: if eccentricity gets clamped (see above),
* the ue/ve limits can also be lowered accordingly
*/
if (U0 - u1 > EWA_MAXIDX) u1 = U0 - EWA_MAXIDX;
if (u2 - U0 > EWA_MAXIDX) u2 = U0 + EWA_MAXIDX;
if (V0 - v1 > EWA_MAXIDX) v1 = V0 - EWA_MAXIDX;
if (v2 - V0 > EWA_MAXIDX) v2 = V0 + EWA_MAXIDX;
/* Early output check for cases the whole region is outside of the buffer. */
if ((u2 < m_rect.xmin || u1 >= m_rect.xmax) ||
(v2 < m_rect.ymin || v1 >= m_rect.ymax))
{
zero_v4(result);
return;
}
/* Clamp sampling rectagle to the buffer dimensions. */
u1 = max_ii(u1, m_rect.xmin);
u2 = min_ii(u2, m_rect.xmax);
v1 = max_ii(v1, m_rect.ymin);
v2 = min_ii(v2, m_rect.ymax);
float DDQ = 2.0f * A;
float U = u1 - U0;
float ac1 = A * (2.0f * U + 1.0f);
float ac2 = A * U * U;
float BU = B * U;
float sum = 0.0f;
for (int v = v1; v <= v2; ++v) {
float V = v - V0;
float DQ = ac1 + B * V;
float Q = (C * V + BU) * V + ac2;
for (int u = u1; u <= u2; ++u) {
if (Q < F) {
float tc[4];
const float wt = EWA_WTS[CLAMPIS((int)Q, 0, EWA_MAXIDX)];
switch (sampler) {
case COM_PS_NEAREST: read(tc, u, v); break;
case COM_PS_BILINEAR: readBilinear(tc, (float)u + ufac, (float)v + vfac); break;
case COM_PS_BICUBIC: readBilinear(tc, (float)u + ufac, (float)v + vfac); break; /* XXX no readBicubic method yet */
default: zero_v4(tc); break;
}
madd_v4_v4fl(result, tc, wt);
sum += wt;
}
Q += DQ;
DQ += DDQ;
}
}
mul_v4_fl(result, (sum != 0.0f ? 1.0f / sum : 0.0f));
}