blender-archive/source/blender/blenkernel/intern/image.c

/*  image.c        
 * 
 * $Id$
 *
 * ***** BEGIN GPL/BL DUAL LICENSE BLOCK *****
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The Blender
 * Foundation also sells licenses for use in proprietary software under
 * the Blender License.  See http://www.blender.org/BL/ for information
 * about this.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by NaN Holding BV.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * The Original Code is: all of this file.
 *
 * Contributor(s): none yet.
 *
 * ***** END GPL/BL DUAL LICENSE BLOCK *****
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <math.h>
#ifndef WIN32 
#include <unistd.h>
#else
#include <io.h>
#endif

#include <time.h>

#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h"

#include "IMB_imbuf_types.h"
#include "IMB_imbuf.h"

#include "DNA_image_types.h"
#include "DNA_texture_types.h"
#include "DNA_packedFile_types.h"
#include "DNA_scene_types.h"
#include "DNA_userdef_types.h"

#include "BLI_blenlib.h"
#include "BLI_arithb.h"

#include "BKE_bmfont.h"
#include "BKE_packedFile.h"
#include "BKE_library.h"
#include "BKE_global.h"
#include "BKE_main.h"
#include "BKE_icons.h"
#include "BKE_image.h"
#include "BKE_scene.h"
#include "BKE_texture.h"
#include "BKE_utildefines.h"

#include "PIL_time.h"

/* bad level; call to free_realtime_image */
#include "BKE_bad_level_calls.h"	

void free_image_buffers(Image *ima)
{
	unsigned int a;

	if(ima->ibuf) {
		if (ima->ibuf->userdata) {
			MEM_freeN(ima->ibuf->userdata);
			ima->ibuf->userdata = NULL;
		}
		IMB_freeImBuf(ima->ibuf);
		ima->ibuf= NULL;
	}
	if(ima->anim) IMB_free_anim(ima->anim);
	ima->anim= NULL;
	
	for(a=0; a<BLI_ARRAY_NELEMS(ima->mipmap); a++) {
		if(ima->mipmap[a]) IMB_freeImBuf(ima->mipmap[a]);
		ima->mipmap[a]= NULL;
	}
	
	free_realtime_image(ima);
}

void free_image_preview(struct Image *ima)
{
	if (ima->preview) {
		MEM_freeN(ima->preview->rect);
		MEM_freeN(ima->preview);
		ima->preview = 0;
	}
}

void free_image(Image *ima)
{

	free_image_buffers(ima);
	if (ima->packedfile) {
		freePackedFile(ima->packedfile);
		ima->packedfile = NULL;
	}
	free_image_preview(ima);
	BKE_icon_delete(&ima->id);
	ima->id.icon_id = 0;
}


Image *add_image(char *name)
{
	Image *ima;
	int file, len;
	char *libname, str[256], strtest[256];
	
	strcpy(str, name);
	BLI_convertstringcode(str, G.sce, G.scene->r.cfra);
	
	file= open(str, O_BINARY|O_RDONLY);
	if(file== -1) return 0;
	close(file);
	
	/* first search an identical image */
	ima= G.main->image.first;
	while(ima) {
		strcpy(strtest, ima->name);
		BLI_convertstringcode(strtest, G.sce, G.scene->r.cfra);
		if( strcmp(strtest, str)==0 ) {
			if(ima->anim==0 || ima->id.us==0) {
				strcpy(ima->name, name);	/* for stringcode */
				ima->id.us++;
				ima->ok= 1;
				return ima;
			}
		}
		ima= ima->id.next;
	}

	len= strlen(name);
	
	while (len > 0 && name[len - 1] != '/' && name[len - 1] != '\\') len--;
	libname= name+len;
	
	ima= alloc_libblock(&G.main->image, ID_IM, libname);
	strcpy(ima->name, name);
	ima->ok= 1;
	
	ima->xrep= ima->yrep= 1;
	
	return ima;
}

Image *new_image(int width, int height, char *name, short uvtestgrid)
{
	Image *ima;
			
	ima = alloc_libblock(&G.main->image, ID_IM, name);
	
	if (ima)
	{
		ImBuf *ibuf;
		unsigned char *rect;
		int x, y;
		int checkerwidth=21, dark=1;
		float h=0.0, hoffs=0.0, hue=0.0, s=0.9, v=0.9, r, g, b;

		strcpy(ima->name, "Untitled");

		ibuf= IMB_allocImBuf(width, height, 24, IB_rect, 0);
		strcpy(ibuf->name, "Untitled");
		ima->ibuf= ibuf;
		ibuf->userflags |= IB_BITMAPDIRTY;

		rect= (unsigned char*)ibuf->rect;
		
		if (uvtestgrid) {
			/* these two passes could be combined into one, but it's more readable and 
			 * easy to tweak like this, speed isn't really that much of an issue in this situation... */

			/* checkers */
			for(y=0; y<ibuf->y; y++) {
				dark = pow(-1, floor(y / checkerwidth));
				
				for(x=0; x<ibuf->x; x++, rect+=4) {
					if (x % checkerwidth == 0) dark *= -1;
					
					if (dark > 0) {
						rect[0] = rect[1] = rect[2] = 64;
						rect[3] = 255;
					} else {
						rect[0] = rect[1] = rect[2] = 150;
						rect[3] = 255;
					}
				}
			}
					
			/* 2nd pass, coloured + */
			rect= (unsigned char*)ibuf->rect;
			
			for(y=0; y<ibuf->y; y++) {
				hoffs = 0.125 * floor(y / checkerwidth);
				
				for(x=0; x<ibuf->x; x++, rect+=4) {
					h = 0.125 * floor(x / checkerwidth);
									
					if ((fabs((x % checkerwidth) - (checkerwidth / 2)) < 4) &&
						(fabs((y % checkerwidth) - (checkerwidth / 2)) < 4)) {
						
						if ((fabs((x % checkerwidth) - (checkerwidth / 2)) < 1) ||
							(fabs((y % checkerwidth) - (checkerwidth / 2)) < 1)) {
						
							hue = fmod(fabs(h-hoffs), 1.0);
							hsv_to_rgb(hue, s, v, &r, &g, &b);
							
							rect[0]= (char)(r * 255.0);
							rect[1]= (char)(g * 255.0);
							rect[2]= (char)(b * 255.0);
							rect[3]= 255;
						}
					}
					
				}
			}
		} else {	/* blank image */
			for(y=0; y<ibuf->y; y++) {
				for(x=0; x<ibuf->x; x++, rect+=4) {
					rect[0]= rect[1]= rect[2]= 0;
					rect[3]= 255;
				}
			}
		}

		ima->ok= 1;
		ima->xrep= ima->yrep= 1;
	}

	return ima;
}

void tag_image_time(Image *ima)
{
	if (ima)
		ima->lastused = (int)PIL_check_seconds_timer();
}

void tag_all_images_time() {
	Image *ima;
	int ctime = (int)PIL_check_seconds_timer();

	ima= G.main->image.first;
	while(ima) {
		if(ima->bindcode || ima->repbind || ima->ibuf) {
			ima->lastused = ctime;
		}
	}
}

void free_old_images()
{
	Image *ima;
	static int lasttime = 0;
	int ctime = (int)PIL_check_seconds_timer();
	
	/* 
	   Run garbage collector once for every collecting period of time 
	   if textimeout is 0, that's the option to NOT run the collector
	*/
	if (U.textimeout == 0 || ctime % U.texcollectrate || ctime == lasttime)
		return;

	lasttime = ctime;

	ima= G.main->image.first;
	while(ima) {
		if((ima->flag & IMA_NOCOLLECT)==0 && ctime - ima->lastused > U.textimeout) {
			/*
			   If it's in GL memory, deallocate and set time tag to current time
			   This gives textures a "second chance" to be used before dying.
			*/
			if(ima->bindcode || ima->repbind) {
				free_realtime_image(ima);
				ima->lastused = ctime;
			}
			/* Otherwise, just kill the buffers */
			else if (ima->ibuf) {
				free_image_buffers(ima);
			}
		}
		ima = ima->id.next;
	}
}

void free_unused_animimages()
{
	Image *ima, *nima;

	ima= G.main->image.first;
	while(ima) {
		nima= ima->id.next;
		if(ima->id.us==0) {
			if(ima->flag & IMA_FROMANIM) free_libblock(&G.main->image, ima);
		}
		ima= nima;
	}
}

void free_all_imagetextures(void)
{
	Tex *tex;
	Image *ima;
	unsigned int totsize= 0;
	
	for(ima= G.main->image.first; ima; ima= ima->id.next)
		ima->id.flag &= ~LIB_DOIT;
	
	for(tex= G.main->tex.first; tex; tex= tex->id.next)
		if(tex->ima)
			tex->ima->id.flag |= LIB_DOIT;
	
	for(ima= G.main->image.first; ima; ima= ima->id.next) {
		if(ima->ibuf && (ima->id.flag & LIB_DOIT)) {
			if(ima->mipmap[0]) 
				totsize+= 1.33*ima->ibuf->x*ima->ibuf->y*4;
			else
				totsize+= ima->ibuf->x*ima->ibuf->y*4;
			free_image_buffers(ima);
		}
	}
	printf("freed total %d MB\n", totsize/(1024*1024));
}

/* *********** READ AND WRITE ************** */

int BKE_imtype_is_movie(int imtype)
{
	switch(imtype) {
	case R_MOVIE:
	case R_AVIRAW:
	case R_AVIJPEG:
	case R_AVICODEC:
	case R_QUICKTIME:
	case R_FFMPEG:
	case R_FRAMESERVER:
			return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

void BKE_add_image_extension(char *string, int imtype)
{
	char *extension="";
	
	if(G.scene->r.imtype== R_IRIS) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".rgb"))
			extension= ".rgb";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_IRIZ) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".rgb"))
			extension= ".rgb";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_RADHDR) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".hdr"))
			extension= ".hdr";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_PNG) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".png"))
			extension= ".png";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_RAWTGA) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".tga"))
			extension= ".tga";
	}
	else if(ELEM5(imtype, R_MOVIE, R_AVICODEC, R_AVIRAW, R_AVIJPEG, R_JPEG90)) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".jpg"))
			extension= ".jpg";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_BMP) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".bmp"))
			extension= ".bmp";
	}
	else if(G.have_libtiff && (imtype==R_TIFF)) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".tif"))
			extension= ".tif";
	}
#ifdef WITH_OPENEXR
	else if(imtype==R_OPENEXR) {
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".exr"))
			extension= ".exr";
	}
#endif
	else if(imtype==R_CINEON){
		if (!BLI_testextensie(string, ".cin"))
			extension= ".cin";
	}
	else if(imtype==R_DPX){
		if (!BLI_testextensie(string, ".dpx"))
			extension= ".dpx";
	}
	else {	/* targa default */
		if(!BLI_testextensie(string, ".tga"))
			extension= ".tga";
	}

	strcat(string, extension);
}


int BKE_write_ibuf(ImBuf *ibuf, char *name, int imtype, int subimtype, int quality)
{
	int ok;
	
	if(imtype==0);
	else if(imtype== R_IRIS) 
		ibuf->ftype= IMAGIC;
	else if ((imtype==R_RADHDR)) {
		ibuf->ftype= RADHDR;
	}
	else if ((imtype==R_PNG)) {
		ibuf->ftype= PNG;
	}
	else if ((imtype==R_BMP)) {
		ibuf->ftype= BMP;
	}
	else if ((G.have_libtiff) && (imtype==R_TIFF)) {
		ibuf->ftype= TIF;
	}
#ifdef WITH_OPENEXR
	else if (imtype==R_OPENEXR) {
		ibuf->ftype= OPENEXR;
		if(subimtype & R_OPENEXR_HALF)
			ibuf->ftype |= OPENEXR_HALF;
		ibuf->ftype |= (quality & OPENEXR_COMPRESS);
		
		if(!(subimtype & R_OPENEXR_ZBUF))
			ibuf->zbuf_float = NULL;	/* signal for exr saving */
		
	}
#endif
	else if (imtype==R_CINEON) {
		ibuf->ftype = CINEON;
	}
	else if (imtype==R_DPX) {
		ibuf->ftype = DPX;
	}
	else if (imtype==R_TARGA) {
		ibuf->ftype= TGA;
	}
	else if(imtype==R_RAWTGA) {
		ibuf->ftype= RAWTGA;
	}
	else if(imtype==R_HAMX) {
		ibuf->ftype= AN_hamx;
	}
	else {
		/* R_JPEG90, R_MOVIE, etc. default we save jpegs */
		if(quality < 10) quality= 90;
		ibuf->ftype= JPG|quality;
		if(ibuf->depth==32) ibuf->depth= 24;	/* unsupported feature only confuses other s/w */
	}
	
	BLI_make_existing_file(name);
	
	ok = IMB_saveiff(ibuf, name, IB_rect | IB_zbuf | IB_zbuffloat);
	if (ok == 0) {
		perror(name);
	}
	
	return(ok);
}


void BKE_makepicstring(char *string, char *base, int frame, int imtype)
{
	short i, len, digits= 4;	/* digits in G.scene? */
	char num[10];

	if (string==NULL) return;

	BLI_strncpy(string, base, FILE_MAXDIR + FILE_MAXFILE - 10);	/* weak assumption */
	BLI_convertstringcode(string, G.sce, frame);

	len= strlen(string);
			
	i= digits - sprintf(num, "%d", frame);
	for(; i>0; i--){
		string[len]= '0';
		len++;
	}
	string[len]= 0;
	strcat(string, num);

	if(G.scene->r.scemode & R_EXTENSION) 
		BKE_add_image_extension(string, imtype);
		
}

/* ******** IMAGE WRAPPING INIT ************* */

/* used by sequencer, texture */
void converttopremul(struct ImBuf *ibuf)
{
	int x, y, val;
	char *cp;
	
	if(ibuf==0) return;
	if(ibuf->depth==24) {	/* put alpha at 255 */

		cp= (char *)(ibuf->rect);
		for(y=0; y<ibuf->y; y++) {
			for(x=0; x<ibuf->x; x++, cp+=4) {
				cp[3]= 255;
			}
		}
		return;
	}
	
	cp= (char *)(ibuf->rect);
	for(y=0; y<ibuf->y; y++) {
		for(x=0; x<ibuf->x; x++, cp+=4) {
			if(cp[3]==0) {
				cp[0]= cp[1]= cp[2]= 0;
			}
			else if(cp[3]!=255) {
				val= cp[3];
				cp[0]= (cp[0]*val)>>8;
				cp[1]= (cp[1]*val)>>8;
				cp[2]= (cp[2]*val)>>8;
			}
		}
	}
}

/* used by sequencer, texture */
struct anim *openanim(char *name, int flags)
{
	struct anim *anim;
	struct ImBuf *ibuf;
	
	anim = IMB_open_anim(name, flags);
	if (anim == NULL) return(0);

	ibuf = IMB_anim_absolute(anim, 0);
	if (ibuf == NULL) {
		printf("not an anim; %s\n", name);
		IMB_free_anim(anim);
		return(0);
	}
	IMB_freeImBuf(ibuf);
	
	return(anim);
}


/*
load_image handles reading the image from disk or from the packedfile.
*/

void load_image(Image * ima, int flags, char *relabase, int framenum)
{
	char name[FILE_MAXDIR + FILE_MAXFILE];

	if(ima->id.lib) relabase= ima->id.lib->filename;
	
	if (ima->ibuf == NULL) {

		// is there a PackedFile with this image ?;
		if (ima->packedfile) {
			ima->ibuf = IMB_ibImageFromMemory((int *) ima->packedfile->data, ima->packedfile->size, flags);
		} else {
			strcpy(name, ima->name);
			BLI_convertstringcode(name, relabase, framenum);

			ima->ibuf = IMB_loadiffname(name , flags);
		}
		// check if the image is a font image...
		// printf("Checking for font\n");

		if (ima->ibuf) {
			detectBitmapFont(ima->ibuf);
			/* preview is NULL when it has never been used as an icon before */
			if(ima->preview==NULL)
				BKE_icon_changed(BKE_icon_getid(&ima->id));

		}
	}
}


static void de_interlace_ng(struct ImBuf *ibuf)	/* neogeo fields */
{
	struct ImBuf * tbuf1, * tbuf2;
	
	if (ibuf == 0) return;
	if (ibuf->flags & IB_fields) return;
	ibuf->flags |= IB_fields;
	
	if (ibuf->rect) {
		/* make copies */
		tbuf1 = IMB_allocImBuf(ibuf->x, (short)(ibuf->y >> 1), (unsigned char)32, (int)IB_rect, (unsigned char)0);
		tbuf2 = IMB_allocImBuf(ibuf->x, (short)(ibuf->y >> 1), (unsigned char)32, (int)IB_rect, (unsigned char)0);
		
		ibuf->x *= 2;
		
		IMB_rectcpy(tbuf1, ibuf, 0, 0, 0, 0, ibuf->x, ibuf->y);
		IMB_rectcpy(tbuf2, ibuf, 0, 0, tbuf2->x, 0, ibuf->x, ibuf->y);
		
		ibuf->x /= 2;
		IMB_rectcpy(ibuf, tbuf1, 0, 0, 0, 0, tbuf1->x, tbuf1->y);
		IMB_rectcpy(ibuf, tbuf2, 0, tbuf2->y, 0, 0, tbuf2->x, tbuf2->y);
		
		IMB_freeImBuf(tbuf1);
		IMB_freeImBuf(tbuf2);
	}
	ibuf->y /= 2;
}

static void de_interlace_st(struct ImBuf *ibuf)	/* standard fields */
{
	struct ImBuf * tbuf1, * tbuf2;
	
	if (ibuf == 0) return;
	if (ibuf->flags & IB_fields) return;
	ibuf->flags |= IB_fields;
	
	if (ibuf->rect) {
		/* make copies */
		tbuf1 = IMB_allocImBuf(ibuf->x, (short)(ibuf->y >> 1), (unsigned char)32, IB_rect, 0);
		tbuf2 = IMB_allocImBuf(ibuf->x, (short)(ibuf->y >> 1), (unsigned char)32, IB_rect, 0);
		
		ibuf->x *= 2;
		
		IMB_rectcpy(tbuf1, ibuf, 0, 0, 0, 0, ibuf->x, ibuf->y);
		IMB_rectcpy(tbuf2, ibuf, 0, 0, tbuf2->x, 0, ibuf->x, ibuf->y);
		
		ibuf->x /= 2;
		IMB_rectcpy(ibuf, tbuf2, 0, 0, 0, 0, tbuf2->x, tbuf2->y);
		IMB_rectcpy(ibuf, tbuf1, 0, tbuf2->y, 0, 0, tbuf1->x, tbuf1->y);
		
		IMB_freeImBuf(tbuf1);
		IMB_freeImBuf(tbuf2);
	}
	ibuf->y /= 2;
}

void image_de_interlace(Image *ima, int odd)
{
	if(odd)
		de_interlace_st(ima->ibuf);
	else
		de_interlace_ng(ima->ibuf);
}

void ima_ibuf_is_nul(Tex *tex, Image *ima)
{
	void (*de_interlacefunc)(struct ImBuf *ibuf);
	unsigned int a;
	int	fra, dur;
	char str[FILE_MAXDIR+FILE_MAXFILE], *cp;
	
	if(ima==0) return;
	
	strcpy(str, ima->name);
	if(ima->id.lib)
		BLI_convertstringcode(str, ima->id.lib->filename, G.scene->r.cfra);
	else
		BLI_convertstringcode(str, G.sce, G.scene->r.cfra);
	
	if(tex->imaflag & TEX_STD_FIELD) de_interlacefunc= de_interlace_st;
	else de_interlacefunc= de_interlace_ng;
	
	if(tex->imaflag & TEX_ANIM5) {
		
		if(ima->anim==NULL) ima->anim = openanim(str, IB_cmap | IB_rect);
		if (ima->anim) {
			dur = IMB_anim_get_duration(ima->anim);
			
			fra= ima->lastframe-1;
			
			if(fra<0) fra = 0;
			if(fra>(dur-1)) fra= dur-1;
			ima->ibuf = IMB_anim_absolute(ima->anim, fra);
			
			/* patch for textbutton with name ima (B_NAMEIMA) */
			if(ima->ibuf) {
				strcpy(ima->ibuf->name, ima->name);
				if (tex->imaflag & TEX_FIELDS) de_interlacefunc(ima->ibuf);
			}
		}
		
	} else {
		// create a packedfile for this image when autopack is on
		// for performance (IMB_loadiffname uses mmap) we don't do this by default
		if ((ima->packedfile == NULL) && (G.fileflags & G_AUTOPACK)) {
			ima->packedfile = newPackedFile(str);
		}
		
		load_image(ima, IB_rect, G.sce, G.scene->r.cfra);
		
		if (tex->imaflag & TEX_FIELDS) de_interlacefunc(ima->ibuf);
	}
	
	if(ima->ibuf) {
		
		/* stringcodes also in ibuf. ibuf->name is used as 'undo' (buttons.c) */
		strcpy(ima->ibuf->name, ima->name);
		
		if(ima->ibuf->cmap) {
			
			if(tex->imaflag & TEX_ANIM5) {
				
				if(tex->imaflag & TEX_MORKPATCH) {
					/**** PATCH TO SET COLOR 2 RIGHT (neogeo..) */
					if(ima->ibuf->maxcol > 4) {
						cp= (char *)(ima->ibuf->cmap+2);
						cp[0]= 0x80;
					}
				}
				
				IMB_applycmap(ima->ibuf);
				IMB_convert_rgba_to_abgr(ima->ibuf);
				
			}
			
			converttopremul(ima->ibuf);
		}
		
		if(tex->imaflag & TEX_ANTISCALE) {
			IMB_clever_double(ima->ibuf);
			IMB_antialias(ima->ibuf);
		}
		else if(tex->imaflag & TEX_ANTIALI) IMB_antialias(ima->ibuf);
	}
	
	if(ima->ibuf)
		ima->lastused = clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
	else
		ima->ok= 0;
	
	for(a=0; a<BLI_ARRAY_NELEMS(ima->mipmap); a++) {
		if(ima->mipmap[a]) IMB_freeImBuf(ima->mipmap[a]);
		ima->mipmap[a]= 0;
	}

}