blender-archive/source/blender/blenloader/intern/writefile.c

/*
 * ***** BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by NaN Holding BV.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 *
 * Contributor(s): Blender Foundation
 *
 * ***** END GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
 */

/** \file blender/blenloader/intern/writefile.c
 *  \ingroup blenloader
 */


/**
 *
 * FILE FORMAT
 * ===========
 *
 * IFF-style structure  (but not IFF compatible!)
 *
 * start file:
 * <pre>
 *     BLENDER_V100    12 bytes  (versie 1.00)
 *                     V = big endian, v = little endian
 *                     _ = 4 byte pointer, - = 8 byte pointer
 * </pre>
 *
 * datablocks: (also see struct #BHead).
 * <pre>
 *     <bh.code>           4 chars
 *     <bh.len>            int,  len data after BHead
 *     <bh.old>            void,  old pointer
 *     <bh.SDNAnr>         int
 *     <bh.nr>             int, in case of array: number of structs
 *     data
 *     ...
 *     ...
 * </pre>
 *
 * Almost all data in Blender are structures. Each struct saved
 * gets a BHead header.  With BHead the struct can be linked again
 * and compared with StructDNA .
 *
 *
 * WRITE
 * =====
 *
 * Preferred writing order: (not really a must, but why would you do it random?)
 * Any case: direct data is ALWAYS after the lib block
 *
 * (Local file data)
 * - for each LibBlock
 *   - write LibBlock
 *   - write associated direct data
 * (External file data)
 * - per library
 *   - write library block
 *   - per LibBlock
 *     - write the ID of LibBlock
 * - write #TEST (#RenderInfo struct. 128x128 blend file preview is optional).
 * - write #GLOB (#FileGlobal struct) (some global vars).
 * - write #DNA1 (#SDNA struct)
 * - write #USER (#UserDef struct) if filename is ``~/.config/blender/X.XX/config/startup.blend``.
 */


#include <math.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#ifdef WIN32
#  include <zlib.h>  /* odd include order-issue */
#  include "winsock2.h"
#  include <io.h>
#  include "BLI_winstuff.h"
#else
#  include <unistd.h>  /* FreeBSD, for write() and close(). */
#endif

#include "BLI_utildefines.h"

/* allow writefile to use deprecated functionality (for forward compatibility code) */
#define DNA_DEPRECATED_ALLOW
/* Allow using DNA struct members that are marked as private for read/write.
 * Note: Each header that uses this needs to define its own way of handling
 * it. There's no generic implementation, direct use does nothing. */
#define DNA_PRIVATE_READ_WRITE_ALLOW

#include "DNA_anim_types.h"
#include "DNA_armature_types.h"
#include "DNA_brush_types.h"
#include "DNA_cachefile_types.h"
#include "DNA_camera_types.h"
#include "DNA_cloth_types.h"
#include "DNA_constraint_types.h"
#include "DNA_dynamicpaint_types.h"
#include "DNA_genfile.h"
#include "DNA_group_types.h"
#include "DNA_gpencil_types.h"
#include "DNA_fileglobal_types.h"
#include "DNA_key_types.h"
#include "DNA_lattice_types.h"
#include "DNA_lamp_types.h"
#include "DNA_layer_types.h"
#include "DNA_linestyle_types.h"
#include "DNA_meta_types.h"
#include "DNA_mesh_types.h"
#include "DNA_meshdata_types.h"
#include "DNA_material_types.h"
#include "DNA_node_types.h"
#include "DNA_object_types.h"
#include "DNA_object_force_types.h"
#include "DNA_packedFile_types.h"
#include "DNA_particle_types.h"
#include "DNA_lightprobe_types.h"
#include "DNA_rigidbody_types.h"
#include "DNA_scene_types.h"
#include "DNA_sdna_types.h"
#include "DNA_sequence_types.h"
#include "DNA_smoke_types.h"
#include "DNA_space_types.h"
#include "DNA_screen_types.h"
#include "DNA_speaker_types.h"
#include "DNA_sound_types.h"
#include "DNA_text_types.h"
#include "DNA_view3d_types.h"
#include "DNA_vfont_types.h"
#include "DNA_world_types.h"
#include "DNA_windowmanager_types.h"
#include "DNA_workspace_types.h"
#include "DNA_movieclip_types.h"
#include "DNA_mask_types.h"

#include "MEM_guardedalloc.h" // MEM_freeN
#include "BLI_bitmap.h"
#include "BLI_blenlib.h"
#include "BLI_linklist.h"
#include "BLI_mempool.h"

#include "BKE_action.h"
#include "BKE_blender_version.h"
#include "BKE_bpath.h"
#include "BKE_curve.h"
#include "BKE_collection.h"
#include "BKE_constraint.h"
#include "BKE_global.h" // for G
#include "BKE_idcode.h"
#include "BKE_layer.h"
#include "BKE_library.h" // for  set_listbasepointers
#include "BKE_library_override.h"
#include "BKE_main.h"
#include "BKE_node.h"
#include "BKE_report.h"
#include "BKE_sequencer.h"
#include "BKE_subsurf.h"
#include "BKE_modifier.h"
#include "BKE_fcurve.h"
#include "BKE_pointcache.h"
#include "BKE_mesh.h"
#include "BKE_workspace.h"

#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
#include "NOD_socket.h"  /* for sock->default_value data */
#endif


#include "BLO_writefile.h"
#include "BLO_readfile.h"
#include "BLO_runtime.h"
#include "BLO_undofile.h"
#include "BLO_blend_defs.h"

#include "readfile.h"

/* for SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT() macro */
#include "dna_type_offsets.h"

#include <errno.h>

/* ********* my write, buffered writing with minimum size chunks ************ */

/* Use optimal allocation since blocks of this size are kept in memory for undo. */
#define MYWRITE_BUFFER_SIZE (MEM_SIZE_OPTIMAL(1 << 17))  /* 128kb */
#define MYWRITE_MAX_CHUNK   (MEM_SIZE_OPTIMAL(1 << 15))  /* ~32kb */

/** Use if we want to store how many bytes have been written to the file. */
// #define USE_WRITE_DATA_LEN

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Internal Write Wrapper's (Abstracts Compression)
 * \{ */

typedef enum {
	WW_WRAP_NONE = 1,
	WW_WRAP_ZLIB,
} eWriteWrapType;

typedef struct WriteWrap WriteWrap;
struct WriteWrap {
	/* callbacks */
	bool   (*open)(WriteWrap *ww, const char *filepath);
	bool   (*close)(WriteWrap *ww);
	size_t (*write)(WriteWrap *ww, const char *data, size_t data_len);

	/* internal */
	union {
		int file_handle;
		gzFile gz_handle;
	} _user_data;
};

/* none */
#define FILE_HANDLE(ww) \
	(ww)->_user_data.file_handle

static bool ww_open_none(WriteWrap *ww, const char *filepath)
{
	int file;

	file = BLI_open(filepath, O_BINARY + O_WRONLY + O_CREAT + O_TRUNC, 0666);

	if (file != -1) {
		FILE_HANDLE(ww) = file;
		return true;
	}
	else {
		return false;
	}
}
static bool ww_close_none(WriteWrap *ww)
{
	return (close(FILE_HANDLE(ww)) != -1);
}
static size_t ww_write_none(WriteWrap *ww, const char *buf, size_t buf_len)
{
	return write(FILE_HANDLE(ww), buf, buf_len);
}
#undef FILE_HANDLE

/* zlib */
#define FILE_HANDLE(ww) \
	(ww)->_user_data.gz_handle

static bool ww_open_zlib(WriteWrap *ww, const char *filepath)
{
	gzFile file;

	file = BLI_gzopen(filepath, "wb1");

	if (file != Z_NULL) {
		FILE_HANDLE(ww) = file;
		return true;
	}
	else {
		return false;
	}
}
static bool ww_close_zlib(WriteWrap *ww)
{
	return (gzclose(FILE_HANDLE(ww)) == Z_OK);
}
static size_t ww_write_zlib(WriteWrap *ww, const char *buf, size_t buf_len)
{
	return gzwrite(FILE_HANDLE(ww), buf, buf_len);
}
#undef FILE_HANDLE

/* --- end compression types --- */

static void ww_handle_init(eWriteWrapType ww_type, WriteWrap *r_ww)
{
	memset(r_ww, 0, sizeof(*r_ww));

	switch (ww_type) {
		case WW_WRAP_ZLIB:
		{
			r_ww->open  = ww_open_zlib;
			r_ww->close = ww_close_zlib;
			r_ww->write = ww_write_zlib;
			break;
		}
		default:
		{
			r_ww->open  = ww_open_none;
			r_ww->close = ww_close_none;
			r_ww->write = ww_write_none;
			break;
		}
	}
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Write Data Type & Functions
 * \{ */

typedef struct {
	const struct SDNA *sdna;

	/** Use for file and memory writing (fixed size of #MYWRITE_BUFFER_SIZE). */
	uchar *buf;
	/** Number of bytes used in #WriteData.buf (flushed when exceeded). */
	int buf_used_len;

#ifdef USE_WRITE_DATA_LEN
	/** Total number of bytes written. */
	size_t write_len;
#endif

	/** Set on unlikely case of an error (ignores further file writing).  */
	bool error;

	/** #MemFile writing (used for undo). */
	struct {
		MemFile      *current;
		MemFile      *compare;
		/** Use to de-duplicate chunks when writing. */
		MemFileChunk *compare_chunk;
	} mem;
	/** When true, write to #WriteData.current, could also call 'is_undo'. */
	bool use_memfile;

	/**
	 * Wrap writing, so we can use zlib or
	 * other compression types later, see: G_FILE_COMPRESS
	 * Will be NULL for UNDO.
	 */
	WriteWrap *ww;
} WriteData;

static WriteData *writedata_new(WriteWrap *ww)
{
	WriteData *wd = MEM_callocN(sizeof(*wd), "writedata");

	wd->sdna = DNA_sdna_current_get();

	wd->ww = ww;

	wd->buf = MEM_mallocN(MYWRITE_BUFFER_SIZE, "wd->buf");

	return wd;
}

static void writedata_do_write(WriteData *wd, const void *mem, int memlen)
{
	if ((wd == NULL) || wd->error || (mem == NULL) || memlen < 1) {
		return;
	}

	if (UNLIKELY(wd->error)) {
		return;
	}

	/* memory based save */
	if (wd->use_memfile) {
		memfile_chunk_add(wd->mem.current, mem, memlen, &wd->mem.compare_chunk);
	}
	else {
		if (wd->ww->write(wd->ww, mem, memlen) != memlen) {
			wd->error = true;
		}
	}
}

static void writedata_free(WriteData *wd)
{
	MEM_freeN(wd->buf);
	MEM_freeN(wd);
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Local Writing API 'mywrite'
 * \{ */

/**
 * Flush helps the de-duplicating memory for undo-save by logically segmenting data,
 * so differences in one part of memory won't cause unrelated data to be duplicated.
 */
static void mywrite_flush(WriteData *wd)
{
	if (wd->buf_used_len) {
		writedata_do_write(wd, wd->buf, wd->buf_used_len);
		wd->buf_used_len = 0;
	}
}

/**
 * Low level WRITE(2) wrapper that buffers data
 * \param adr Pointer to new chunk of data
 * \param len Length of new chunk of data
 */
static void mywrite(WriteData *wd, const void *adr, int len)
{
	if (UNLIKELY(wd->error)) {
		return;
	}

	if (UNLIKELY(adr == NULL)) {
		BLI_assert(0);
		return;
	}

#ifdef USE_WRITE_DATA_LEN
	wd->write_len += len;
#endif

	/* if we have a single big chunk, write existing data in
	 * buffer and write out big chunk in smaller pieces */
	if (len > MYWRITE_MAX_CHUNK) {
		if (wd->buf_used_len) {
			writedata_do_write(wd, wd->buf, wd->buf_used_len);
			wd->buf_used_len = 0;
		}

		do {
			int writelen = MIN2(len, MYWRITE_MAX_CHUNK);
			writedata_do_write(wd, adr, writelen);
			adr = (const char *)adr + writelen;
			len -= writelen;
		} while (len > 0);

		return;
	}

	/* if data would overflow buffer, write out the buffer */
	if (len + wd->buf_used_len > MYWRITE_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) {
		writedata_do_write(wd, wd->buf, wd->buf_used_len);
		wd->buf_used_len = 0;
	}

	/* append data at end of buffer */
	memcpy(&wd->buf[wd->buf_used_len], adr, len);
	wd->buf_used_len += len;
}

/**
 * BeGiN initializer for mywrite
 * \param ww: File write wrapper.
 * \param compare Previous memory file (can be NULL).
 * \param current The current memory file (can be NULL).
 * \warning Talks to other functions with global parameters
 */
static WriteData *mywrite_begin(WriteWrap *ww, MemFile *compare, MemFile *current)
{
	WriteData *wd = writedata_new(ww);

	if (current != NULL) {
		wd->mem.current = current;
		wd->mem.compare = compare;
		wd->mem.compare_chunk = compare ? compare->chunks.first : NULL;
		wd->use_memfile = true;
	}

	return wd;
}

/**
 * END the mywrite wrapper
 * \return 1 if write failed
 * \return unknown global variable otherwise
 * \warning Talks to other functions with global parameters
 */
static bool mywrite_end(WriteData *wd)
{
	if (wd->buf_used_len) {
		writedata_do_write(wd, wd->buf, wd->buf_used_len);
		wd->buf_used_len = 0;
	}

	const bool err = wd->error;
	writedata_free(wd);

	return err;
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Generic DNA File Writing
 * \{ */

static void writestruct_at_address_nr(
        WriteData *wd, int filecode, const int struct_nr, int nr,
        const void *adr, const void *data)
{
	BHead bh;
	const short *sp;

	BLI_assert(struct_nr > 0 && struct_nr < SDNA_TYPE_MAX);

	if (adr == NULL || data == NULL || nr == 0) {
		return;
	}

	/* init BHead */
	bh.code = filecode;
	bh.old = adr;
	bh.nr = nr;

	bh.SDNAnr = struct_nr;
	sp = wd->sdna->structs[bh.SDNAnr];

	bh.len = nr * wd->sdna->typelens[sp[0]];

	if (bh.len == 0) {
		return;
	}

	mywrite(wd, &bh, sizeof(BHead));
	mywrite(wd, data, bh.len);
}

static void writestruct_at_address_id(
        WriteData *wd, int filecode, const char *structname, int nr,
        const void *adr, const void *data)
{
	if (adr == NULL || data == NULL || nr == 0) {
		return;
	}

	const int SDNAnr = DNA_struct_find_nr(wd->sdna, structname);
	if (UNLIKELY(SDNAnr == -1)) {
		printf("error: can't find SDNA code <%s>\n", structname);
		return;
	}

	writestruct_at_address_nr(wd, filecode, SDNAnr, nr, adr, data);
}

static void writestruct_nr(
        WriteData *wd, int filecode, const int struct_nr, int nr,
        const void *adr)
{
	writestruct_at_address_nr(wd, filecode, struct_nr, nr, adr, adr);
}

static void writestruct_id(
        WriteData *wd, int filecode, const char *structname, int nr,
        const void *adr)
{
	writestruct_at_address_id(wd, filecode, structname, nr, adr, adr);
}

static void writedata(WriteData *wd, int filecode, int len, const void *adr)  /* do not use for structs */
{
	BHead bh;

	if (adr == NULL || len == 0) {
		return;
	}

	/* align to 4 (writes uninitialized bytes in some cases) */
	len = (len + 3) & ~3;

	/* init BHead */
	bh.code   = filecode;
	bh.old    = adr;
	bh.nr     = 1;
	bh.SDNAnr = 0;
	bh.len    = len;

	mywrite(wd, &bh, sizeof(BHead));
	mywrite(wd, adr, len);
}

/* use this to force writing of lists in same order as reading (using link_list) */
static void writelist_nr(WriteData *wd, int filecode, const int struct_nr, const ListBase *lb)
{
	const Link *link = lb->first;

	while (link) {
		writestruct_nr(wd, filecode, struct_nr, 1, link);
		link = link->next;
	}
}

#if 0
static void writelist_id(WriteData *wd, int filecode, const char *structname, const ListBase *lb)
{
	const Link *link = lb->first;
	if (link) {

		const int struct_nr = DNA_struct_find_nr(wd->sdna, structname);
		if (struct_nr == -1) {
			printf("error: can't find SDNA code <%s>\n", structname);
			return;
		}

		while (link) {
			writestruct_nr(wd, filecode, struct_nr, 1, link);
			link = link->next;
		}
	}
}
#endif

#define writestruct_at_address(wd, filecode, struct_id, nr, adr, data) \
	writestruct_at_address_nr(wd, filecode, SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(struct_id), nr, adr, data)

#define writestruct(wd, filecode, struct_id, nr, adr) \
	writestruct_nr(wd, filecode, SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(struct_id), nr, adr)

#define writelist(wd, filecode, struct_id, lb) \
	writelist_nr(wd, filecode, SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(struct_id), lb)

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name Typed DNA File Writing
 *
 * These functions are used by blender's .blend system for file saving/loading.
 * \{ */

void IDP_WriteProperty_OnlyData(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd);
void IDP_WriteProperty(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd);

static void IDP_WriteArray(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	/*REMEMBER to set totalen to len in the linking code!!*/
	if (prop->data.pointer) {
		writedata(wd, DATA, MEM_allocN_len(prop->data.pointer), prop->data.pointer);

		if (prop->subtype == IDP_GROUP) {
			IDProperty **array = prop->data.pointer;
			int a;

			for (a = 0; a < prop->len; a++) {
				IDP_WriteProperty(array[a], wd);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void IDP_WriteIDPArray(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	/*REMEMBER to set totalen to len in the linking code!!*/
	if (prop->data.pointer) {
		const IDProperty *array = prop->data.pointer;
		int a;

		writestruct(wd, DATA, IDProperty, prop->len, array);

		for (a = 0; a < prop->len; a++) {
			IDP_WriteProperty_OnlyData(&array[a], wd);
		}
	}
}

static void IDP_WriteString(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	/*REMEMBER to set totalen to len in the linking code!!*/
	writedata(wd, DATA, prop->len, prop->data.pointer);
}

static void IDP_WriteGroup(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	IDProperty *loop;

	for (loop = prop->data.group.first; loop; loop = loop->next) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(loop, wd);
	}
}

/* Functions to read/write ID Properties */
void IDP_WriteProperty_OnlyData(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	switch (prop->type) {
		case IDP_GROUP:
			IDP_WriteGroup(prop, wd);
			break;
		case IDP_STRING:
			IDP_WriteString(prop, wd);
			break;
		case IDP_ARRAY:
			IDP_WriteArray(prop, wd);
			break;
		case IDP_IDPARRAY:
			IDP_WriteIDPArray(prop, wd);
			break;
	}
}

void IDP_WriteProperty(const IDProperty *prop, void *wd)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, IDProperty, 1, prop);
	IDP_WriteProperty_OnlyData(prop, wd);
}

static void write_iddata(void *wd, const ID *id)
{
	/* ID_WM's id->properties are considered runtime only, and never written in .blend file. */
	if (id->properties && !ELEM(GS(id->name), ID_WM)) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(id->properties, wd);
	}

	if (id->override_static) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, IDOverrideStatic, 1, id->override_static);

		writelist(wd, DATA, IDOverrideStaticProperty, &id->override_static->properties);
		for (IDOverrideStaticProperty *op = id->override_static->properties.first; op; op = op->next) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(op->rna_path) + 1, op->rna_path);

			writelist(wd, DATA, IDOverrideStaticPropertyOperation, &op->operations);
			for (IDOverrideStaticPropertyOperation *opop = op->operations.first; opop; opop = opop->next) {
				if (opop->subitem_reference_name) {
					writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(opop->subitem_reference_name) + 1, opop->subitem_reference_name);
				}
				if (opop->subitem_local_name) {
					writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(opop->subitem_local_name) + 1, opop->subitem_local_name);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_previews(WriteData *wd, const PreviewImage *prv_orig)
{
	/* Note we write previews also for undo steps. It takes up some memory,
	 * but not doing so would causes all previews to be re-rendered after
	 * undo which is too expensive. */
	if (prv_orig) {
		PreviewImage prv = *prv_orig;

		/* don't write out large previews if not requested */
		if (!(U.flag & USER_SAVE_PREVIEWS)) {
			prv.w[1] = 0;
			prv.h[1] = 0;
			prv.rect[1] = NULL;
		}
		writestruct_at_address(wd, DATA, PreviewImage, 1, prv_orig, &prv);
		if (prv.rect[0]) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, prv.w[0] * prv.h[0] * sizeof(unsigned int), prv.rect[0]);
		}
		if (prv.rect[1]) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, prv.w[1] * prv.h[1] * sizeof(unsigned int), prv.rect[1]);
		}
	}
}

static void write_fmodifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *fmodifiers)
{
	FModifier *fcm;

	/* Write all modifiers first (for faster reloading) */
	writelist(wd, DATA, FModifier, fmodifiers);

	/* Modifiers */
	for (fcm = fmodifiers->first; fcm; fcm = fcm->next) {
		const FModifierTypeInfo *fmi = fmodifier_get_typeinfo(fcm);

		/* Write the specific data */
		if (fmi && fcm->data) {
			/* firstly, just write the plain fmi->data struct */
			writestruct_id(wd, DATA, fmi->structName, 1, fcm->data);

			/* do any modifier specific stuff */
			switch (fcm->type) {
				case FMODIFIER_TYPE_GENERATOR:
				{
					FMod_Generator *data = fcm->data;

					/* write coefficients array */
					if (data->coefficients) {
						writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * (data->arraysize), data->coefficients);
					}

					break;
				}
				case FMODIFIER_TYPE_ENVELOPE:
				{
					FMod_Envelope *data = fcm->data;

					/* write envelope data */
					if (data->data) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, FCM_EnvelopeData, data->totvert, data->data);
					}

					break;
				}
				case FMODIFIER_TYPE_PYTHON:
				{
					FMod_Python *data = fcm->data;

					/* Write ID Properties -- and copy this comment EXACTLY for easy finding
					 * of library blocks that implement this.*/
					IDP_WriteProperty(data->prop, wd);

					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_fcurves(WriteData *wd, ListBase *fcurves)
{
	FCurve *fcu;

	writelist(wd, DATA, FCurve, fcurves);
	for (fcu = fcurves->first; fcu; fcu = fcu->next) {
		/* curve data */
		if (fcu->bezt) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, BezTriple, fcu->totvert, fcu->bezt);
		}
		if (fcu->fpt) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, FPoint, fcu->totvert, fcu->fpt);
		}

		if (fcu->rna_path) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(fcu->rna_path) + 1, fcu->rna_path);
		}

		/* driver data */
		if (fcu->driver) {
			ChannelDriver *driver = fcu->driver;
			DriverVar *dvar;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, ChannelDriver, 1, driver);

			/* variables */
			writelist(wd, DATA, DriverVar, &driver->variables);
			for (dvar = driver->variables.first; dvar; dvar = dvar->next) {
				DRIVER_TARGETS_USED_LOOPER(dvar)
				{
					if (dtar->rna_path) {
						writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(dtar->rna_path) + 1, dtar->rna_path);
					}
				}
				DRIVER_TARGETS_LOOPER_END
			}
		}

		/* write F-Modifiers */
		write_fmodifiers(wd, &fcu->modifiers);
	}
}

static void write_action(WriteData *wd, bAction *act)
{
	if (act->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_AC, bAction, 1, act);
		write_iddata(wd, &act->id);

		write_fcurves(wd, &act->curves);

		for (bActionGroup *grp = act->groups.first; grp; grp = grp->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bActionGroup, 1, grp);
		}

		for (TimeMarker *marker = act->markers.first; marker; marker = marker->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, TimeMarker, 1, marker);
		}
	}
}

static void write_keyingsets(WriteData *wd, ListBase *list)
{
	KeyingSet *ks;
	KS_Path *ksp;

	for (ks = list->first; ks; ks = ks->next) {
		/* KeyingSet */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, KeyingSet, 1, ks);

		/* Paths */
		for (ksp = ks->paths.first; ksp; ksp = ksp->next) {
			/* Path */
			writestruct(wd, DATA, KS_Path, 1, ksp);

			if (ksp->rna_path) {
				writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(ksp->rna_path) + 1, ksp->rna_path);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_nlastrips(WriteData *wd, ListBase *strips)
{
	NlaStrip *strip;

	writelist(wd, DATA, NlaStrip, strips);
	for (strip = strips->first; strip; strip = strip->next) {
		/* write the strip's F-Curves and modifiers */
		write_fcurves(wd, &strip->fcurves);
		write_fmodifiers(wd, &strip->modifiers);

		/* write the strip's children */
		write_nlastrips(wd, &strip->strips);
	}
}

static void write_nladata(WriteData *wd, ListBase *nlabase)
{
	NlaTrack *nlt;

	/* write all the tracks */
	for (nlt = nlabase->first; nlt; nlt = nlt->next) {
		/* write the track first */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, NlaTrack, 1, nlt);

		/* write the track's strips */
		write_nlastrips(wd, &nlt->strips);
	}
}

static void write_animdata(WriteData *wd, AnimData *adt)
{
	AnimOverride *aor;

	/* firstly, just write the AnimData block */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, AnimData, 1, adt);

	/* write drivers */
	write_fcurves(wd, &adt->drivers);

	/* write overrides */
	// FIXME: are these needed?
	for (aor = adt->overrides.first; aor; aor = aor->next) {
		/* overrides consist of base data + rna_path */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, AnimOverride, 1, aor);
		writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(aor->rna_path) + 1, aor->rna_path);
	}

	// TODO write the remaps (if they are needed)

	/* write NLA data */
	write_nladata(wd, &adt->nla_tracks);
}

static void write_curvemapping_curves(WriteData *wd, CurveMapping *cumap)
{
	for (int a = 0; a < CM_TOT; a++) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, CurveMapPoint, cumap->cm[a].totpoint, cumap->cm[a].curve);
	}
}

static void write_curvemapping(WriteData *wd, CurveMapping *cumap)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, CurveMapping, 1, cumap);

	write_curvemapping_curves(wd, cumap);
}

static void write_node_socket(WriteData *wd, bNodeTree *UNUSED(ntree), bNode *node, bNodeSocket *sock)
{
#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
	/* forward compatibility code, so older blenders still open (not for undo) */
	if (wd->use_memfile == false) {
		sock->stack_type = 1;

		if (node->type == NODE_GROUP) {
			bNodeTree *ngroup = (bNodeTree *)node->id;
			if (ngroup) {
				/* for node groups: look up the deprecated groupsock pointer */
				sock->groupsock = ntreeFindSocketInterface(ngroup, sock->in_out, sock->identifier);
				BLI_assert(sock->groupsock != NULL);

				/* node group sockets now use the generic identifier string to verify group nodes,
				 * old blender uses the own_index.
				 */
				sock->own_index = sock->groupsock->own_index;
			}
		}
	}
#endif

	/* actual socket writing */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeSocket, 1, sock);

	if (sock->prop) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(sock->prop, wd);
	}

	if (sock->default_value) {
		writedata(wd, DATA, MEM_allocN_len(sock->default_value), sock->default_value);
	}
}
static void write_node_socket_interface(WriteData *wd, bNodeTree *UNUSED(ntree), bNodeSocket *sock)
{
#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
	/* forward compatibility code, so older blenders still open */
	sock->stack_type = 1;

	/* Reconstruct the deprecated default_value structs in socket interface DNA. */
	if (sock->default_value == NULL && sock->typeinfo) {
		node_socket_init_default_value(sock);
	}
#endif

	/* actual socket writing */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeSocket, 1, sock);

	if (sock->prop) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(sock->prop, wd);
	}

	if (sock->default_value) {
		writedata(wd, DATA, MEM_allocN_len(sock->default_value), sock->default_value);
	}
}
/* this is only direct data, tree itself should have been written */
static void write_nodetree_nolib(WriteData *wd, bNodeTree *ntree)
{
	bNode *node;
	bNodeSocket *sock;
	bNodeLink *link;

	/* for link_list() speed, we write per list */

	if (ntree->adt) {
		write_animdata(wd, ntree->adt);
	}

	for (node = ntree->nodes.first; node; node = node->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bNode, 1, node);

		if (node->prop) {
			IDP_WriteProperty(node->prop, wd);
		}

		for (sock = node->inputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
			write_node_socket(wd, ntree, node, sock);
		}
		for (sock = node->outputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
			write_node_socket(wd, ntree, node, sock);
		}

		for (link = node->internal_links.first; link; link = link->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeLink, 1, link);
		}

		if (node->storage) {
			/* could be handlerized at some point, now only 1 exception still */
			if ((ntree->type == NTREE_SHADER) &&
			    ELEM(node->type, SH_NODE_CURVE_VEC, SH_NODE_CURVE_RGB))
			{
				write_curvemapping(wd, node->storage);
			}
			else if (ntree->type == NTREE_SHADER &&
			         (node->type == SH_NODE_SCRIPT))
			{
				NodeShaderScript *nss = (NodeShaderScript *)node->storage;
				if (nss->bytecode) {
					writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(nss->bytecode) + 1, nss->bytecode);
				}
				writestruct_id(wd, DATA, node->typeinfo->storagename, 1, node->storage);
			}
			else if ((ntree->type == NTREE_COMPOSIT) &&
			         ELEM(node->type, CMP_NODE_TIME, CMP_NODE_CURVE_VEC, CMP_NODE_CURVE_RGB, CMP_NODE_HUECORRECT))
			{
				write_curvemapping(wd, node->storage);
			}
			else if ((ntree->type == NTREE_TEXTURE) &&
			         (node->type == TEX_NODE_CURVE_RGB || node->type == TEX_NODE_CURVE_TIME))
			{
				write_curvemapping(wd, node->storage);
			}
			else if ((ntree->type == NTREE_COMPOSIT) &&
			         (node->type == CMP_NODE_MOVIEDISTORTION))
			{
				/* pass */
			}
			else if ((ntree->type == NTREE_COMPOSIT) && (node->type == CMP_NODE_GLARE)) {
				/* Simple forward compat for fix for T50736.
				 * Not ideal (there is no ideal solution here), but should do for now. */
				NodeGlare *ndg = node->storage;
				/* Not in undo case. */
				if (wd->use_memfile == false) {
					switch (ndg->type) {
						case 2:  /* Grrrr! magic numbers :( */
							ndg->angle = ndg->streaks;
							break;
						case 0:
							ndg->angle = ndg->star_45;
							break;
						default:
							break;
					}
				}
				writestruct_id(wd, DATA, node->typeinfo->storagename, 1, node->storage);
			}
			else if ((ntree->type == NTREE_COMPOSIT) && (node->type == CMP_NODE_CRYPTOMATTE)) {
				NodeCryptomatte *nc = (NodeCryptomatte *)node->storage;
				if (nc->matte_id) {
					writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(nc->matte_id) + 1, nc->matte_id);
				}
				writestruct_id(wd, DATA, node->typeinfo->storagename, 1, node->storage);
			}
			else {
				writestruct_id(wd, DATA, node->typeinfo->storagename, 1, node->storage);
			}
		}

		if (node->type == CMP_NODE_OUTPUT_FILE) {
			/* inputs have own storage data */
			for (sock = node->inputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, NodeImageMultiFileSocket, 1, sock->storage);
			}
		}
		if (ELEM(node->type, CMP_NODE_IMAGE, CMP_NODE_R_LAYERS)) {
			/* write extra socket info */
			for (sock = node->outputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, NodeImageLayer, 1, sock->storage);
			}
		}
	}

	for (link = ntree->links.first; link; link = link->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeLink, 1, link);
	}

	for (sock = ntree->inputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
		write_node_socket_interface(wd, ntree, sock);
	}
	for (sock = ntree->outputs.first; sock; sock = sock->next) {
		write_node_socket_interface(wd, ntree, sock);
	}
}

/**
 * Take care using 'use_active_win', since we wont want the currently active window
 * to change which scene renders (currently only used for undo).
 */
static void current_screen_compat(
        Main *mainvar, bool use_active_win,
        bScreen **r_screen, Scene **r_scene, ViewLayer **r_view_layer)
{
	wmWindowManager *wm;
	wmWindow *window = NULL;

	/* find a global current screen in the first open window, to have
	 * a reasonable default for reading in older versions */
	wm = mainvar->wm.first;

	if (wm) {
		if (use_active_win) {
			/* write the active window into the file, needed for multi-window undo T43424 */
			for (window = wm->windows.first; window; window = window->next) {
				if (window->active) {
					break;
				}
			}

			/* fallback */
			if (window == NULL) {
				window = wm->windows.first;
			}
		}
		else {
			window = wm->windows.first;
		}
	}

	*r_screen = (window) ? BKE_workspace_active_screen_get(window->workspace_hook) : NULL;
	*r_scene = (window) ? window->scene : NULL;
	*r_view_layer = (window && *r_scene) ? BKE_view_layer_find(*r_scene, window->view_layer_name) : NULL;
}

typedef struct RenderInfo {
	int sfra;
	int efra;
	char scene_name[MAX_ID_NAME - 2];
} RenderInfo;

/* was for historic render-deamon feature,
 * now write because it can be easily extracted without
 * reading the whole blend file */
static void write_renderinfo(WriteData *wd, Main *mainvar)
{
	bScreen *curscreen;
	Scene *sce, *curscene = NULL;
	ViewLayer *view_layer;
	RenderInfo data;

	/* XXX in future, handle multiple windows with multiple screens? */
	current_screen_compat(mainvar, false, &curscreen, &curscene, &view_layer);

	for (sce = mainvar->scene.first; sce; sce = sce->id.next) {
		if (sce->id.lib == NULL && (sce == curscene || (sce->r.scemode & R_BG_RENDER))) {
			data.sfra = sce->r.sfra;
			data.efra = sce->r.efra;
			memset(data.scene_name, 0, sizeof(data.scene_name));

			BLI_strncpy(data.scene_name, sce->id.name + 2, sizeof(data.scene_name));

			writedata(wd, REND, sizeof(data), &data);
		}
	}
}

static void write_keymapitem(WriteData *wd, const wmKeyMapItem *kmi)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, wmKeyMapItem, 1, kmi);
	if (kmi->properties) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(kmi->properties, wd);
	}
}

static void write_userdef(WriteData *wd, const UserDef *userdef)
{
	writestruct(wd, USER, UserDef, 1, userdef);

	for (const bTheme *btheme = userdef->themes.first; btheme; btheme = btheme->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bTheme, 1, btheme);
	}

	for (const wmKeyMap *keymap = userdef->user_keymaps.first; keymap; keymap = keymap->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, wmKeyMap, 1, keymap);

		for (const wmKeyMapDiffItem *kmdi = keymap->diff_items.first; kmdi; kmdi = kmdi->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, wmKeyMapDiffItem, 1, kmdi);
			if (kmdi->remove_item) {
				write_keymapitem(wd, kmdi->remove_item);
			}
			if (kmdi->add_item) {
				write_keymapitem(wd, kmdi->add_item);
			}
		}

		for (const wmKeyMapItem *kmi = keymap->items.first; kmi; kmi = kmi->next) {
			write_keymapitem(wd, kmi);
		}
	}

	for (const bUserMenu *um = userdef->user_menus.first; um; um = um->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bUserMenu, 1, um);
		for (const bUserMenuItem *umi = um->items.first; umi; umi = umi->next) {
			if (umi->type == USER_MENU_TYPE_OPERATOR) {
				const bUserMenuItem_Op *umi_op = (const bUserMenuItem_Op *)umi;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bUserMenuItem_Op, 1, umi_op);
				if (umi_op->prop) {
					IDP_WriteProperty(umi_op->prop, wd);
				}
			}
			else if (umi->type == USER_MENU_TYPE_MENU) {
				const bUserMenuItem_Menu *umi_mt = (const bUserMenuItem_Menu *)umi;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bUserMenuItem_Menu, 1, umi_mt);
			}
			else if (umi->type == USER_MENU_TYPE_PROP) {
				const bUserMenuItem_Prop *umi_pr = (const bUserMenuItem_Prop *)umi;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bUserMenuItem_Prop, 1, umi_pr);
			}
			else {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bUserMenuItem, 1, umi);
			}
		}
	}

	for (const bAddon *bext = userdef->addons.first; bext; bext = bext->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bAddon, 1, bext);
		if (bext->prop) {
			IDP_WriteProperty(bext->prop, wd);
		}
	}

	for (const bPathCompare *path_cmp = userdef->autoexec_paths.first; path_cmp; path_cmp = path_cmp->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bPathCompare, 1, path_cmp);
	}

	for (const uiStyle *style = userdef->uistyles.first; style; style = style->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, uiStyle, 1, style);
	}
}

static void write_boid_state(WriteData *wd, BoidState *state)
{
	BoidRule *rule = state->rules.first;

	writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidState, 1, state);

	for (; rule; rule = rule->next) {
		switch (rule->type) {
			case eBoidRuleType_Goal:
			case eBoidRuleType_Avoid:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRuleGoalAvoid, 1, rule);
				break;
			case eBoidRuleType_AvoidCollision:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRuleAvoidCollision, 1, rule);
				break;
			case eBoidRuleType_FollowLeader:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRuleFollowLeader, 1, rule);
				break;
			case eBoidRuleType_AverageSpeed:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRuleAverageSpeed, 1, rule);
				break;
			case eBoidRuleType_Fight:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRuleFight, 1, rule);
				break;
			default:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidRule, 1, rule);
				break;
		}
	}
#if 0
	BoidCondition *cond = state->conditions.first;
	for (; cond; cond = cond->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidCondition, 1, cond);
	}
#endif
}

/* update this also to readfile.c */
static const char *ptcache_data_struct[] = {
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_INDEX
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_LOCATION
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_VELOCITY
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_ROTATION
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_AVELOCITY / BPHYS_DATA_XCONST */
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_SIZE:
	"", // BPHYS_DATA_TIMES:
	"BoidData" // case BPHYS_DATA_BOIDS:
};
static const char *ptcache_extra_struct[] = {
	"",
	"ParticleSpring"
};
static void write_pointcaches(WriteData *wd, ListBase *ptcaches)
{
	PointCache *cache = ptcaches->first;
	int i;

	for (; cache; cache = cache->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, PointCache, 1, cache);

		if ((cache->flag & PTCACHE_DISK_CACHE) == 0) {
			PTCacheMem *pm = cache->mem_cache.first;

			for (; pm; pm = pm->next) {
				PTCacheExtra *extra = pm->extradata.first;

				writestruct(wd, DATA, PTCacheMem, 1, pm);

				for (i = 0; i < BPHYS_TOT_DATA; i++) {
					if (pm->data[i] && pm->data_types & (1 << i)) {
						if (ptcache_data_struct[i][0] == '\0') {
							writedata(wd, DATA, MEM_allocN_len(pm->data[i]), pm->data[i]);
						}
						else {
							writestruct_id(wd, DATA, ptcache_data_struct[i], pm->totpoint, pm->data[i]);
						}
					}
				}

				for (; extra; extra = extra->next) {
					if (ptcache_extra_struct[extra->type][0] == '\0') {
						continue;
					}
					writestruct(wd, DATA, PTCacheExtra, 1, extra);
					writestruct_id(wd, DATA, ptcache_extra_struct[extra->type], extra->totdata, extra->data);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_particlesettings(WriteData *wd, ParticleSettings *part)
{
	if (part->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_PA, ParticleSettings, 1, part);
		write_iddata(wd, &part->id);

		if (part->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, part->adt);
		}
		writestruct(wd, DATA, PartDeflect, 1, part->pd);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, PartDeflect, 1, part->pd2);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, part->effector_weights);

		if (part->clumpcurve) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, part->clumpcurve);
		}
		if (part->roughcurve) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, part->roughcurve);
		}
		if (part->twistcurve) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, part->twistcurve);
		}

		for (ParticleDupliWeight *dw = part->dupliweights.first; dw; dw = dw->next) {
			/* update indices, but only if dw->ob is set (can be NULL after loading e.g.) */
			if (dw->ob != NULL) {
				dw->index = 0;
				if (part->dup_group) { /* can be NULL if lining fails or set to None */
					FOREACH_COLLECTION_OBJECT_RECURSIVE_BEGIN(part->dup_group, object)
					{
						if (object != dw->ob) {
							dw->index++;
						}
					}
					FOREACH_COLLECTION_OBJECT_RECURSIVE_END;
				}
			}
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ParticleDupliWeight, 1, dw);
		}

		if (part->boids && part->phystype == PART_PHYS_BOIDS) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidSettings, 1, part->boids);

			for (BoidState *state = part->boids->states.first; state; state = state->next) {
				write_boid_state(wd, state);
			}
		}
		if (part->fluid && part->phystype == PART_PHYS_FLUID) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SPHFluidSettings, 1, part->fluid);
		}

		for (int a = 0; a < MAX_MTEX; a++) {
			if (part->mtex[a]) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, MTex, 1, part->mtex[a]);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_particlesystems(WriteData *wd, ListBase *particles)
{
	ParticleSystem *psys = particles->first;
	ParticleTarget *pt;
	int a;

	for (; psys; psys = psys->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, ParticleSystem, 1, psys);

		if (psys->particles) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ParticleData, psys->totpart, psys->particles);

			if (psys->particles->hair) {
				ParticleData *pa = psys->particles;

				for (a = 0; a < psys->totpart; a++, pa++) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, HairKey, pa->totkey, pa->hair);
				}
			}

			if (psys->particles->boid &&
			    (psys->part->phystype == PART_PHYS_BOIDS))
			{
				writestruct(wd, DATA, BoidParticle, psys->totpart, psys->particles->boid);
			}

			if (psys->part->fluid &&
			    (psys->part->phystype == PART_PHYS_FLUID) &&
			    (psys->part->fluid->flag & SPH_VISCOELASTIC_SPRINGS))
			{
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ParticleSpring, psys->tot_fluidsprings, psys->fluid_springs);
			}
		}
		pt = psys->targets.first;
		for (; pt; pt = pt->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ParticleTarget, 1, pt);
		}

		if (psys->child) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ChildParticle, psys->totchild, psys->child);
		}

		if (psys->clmd) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ClothModifierData, 1, psys->clmd);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ClothSimSettings, 1, psys->clmd->sim_parms);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ClothCollSettings, 1, psys->clmd->coll_parms);
		}

		write_pointcaches(wd, &psys->ptcaches);
	}
}

static void write_motionpath(WriteData *wd, bMotionPath *mpath)
{
	/* sanity checks */
	if (mpath == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	/* firstly, just write the motionpath struct */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, bMotionPath, 1, mpath);

	/* now write the array of data */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, bMotionPathVert, mpath->length, mpath->points);
}

static void write_constraints(WriteData *wd, ListBase *conlist)
{
	bConstraint *con;

	for (con = conlist->first; con; con = con->next) {
		const bConstraintTypeInfo *cti = BKE_constraint_typeinfo_get(con);

		/* Write the specific data */
		if (cti && con->data) {
			/* firstly, just write the plain con->data struct */
			writestruct_id(wd, DATA, cti->structName, 1, con->data);

			/* do any constraint specific stuff */
			switch (con->type) {
				case CONSTRAINT_TYPE_PYTHON:
				{
					bPythonConstraint *data = con->data;
					bConstraintTarget *ct;

					/* write targets */
					for (ct = data->targets.first; ct; ct = ct->next) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, bConstraintTarget, 1, ct);
					}

					/* Write ID Properties -- and copy this comment EXACTLY for easy finding
					 * of library blocks that implement this.*/
					IDP_WriteProperty(data->prop, wd);

					break;
				}
				case CONSTRAINT_TYPE_SPLINEIK:
				{
					bSplineIKConstraint *data = con->data;

					/* write points array */
					writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * (data->numpoints), data->points);

					break;
				}
			}
		}

		/* Write the constraint */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bConstraint, 1, con);
	}
}

static void write_pose(WriteData *wd, bPose *pose)
{
	bPoseChannel *chan;
	bActionGroup *grp;

	/* Write each channel */
	if (pose == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	/* Write channels */
	for (chan = pose->chanbase.first; chan; chan = chan->next) {
		/* Write ID Properties -- and copy this comment EXACTLY for easy finding
		 * of library blocks that implement this.*/
		if (chan->prop) {
			IDP_WriteProperty(chan->prop, wd);
		}

		write_constraints(wd, &chan->constraints);

		write_motionpath(wd, chan->mpath);

		/* prevent crashes with autosave,
		 * when a bone duplicated in editmode has not yet been assigned to its posechannel */
		if (chan->bone) {
			/* gets restored on read, for library armatures */
			chan->selectflag = chan->bone->flag & BONE_SELECTED;
		}

		writestruct(wd, DATA, bPoseChannel, 1, chan);
	}

	/* Write groups */
	for (grp = pose->agroups.first; grp; grp = grp->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bActionGroup, 1, grp);
	}

	/* write IK param */
	if (pose->ikparam) {
		const char *structname = BKE_pose_ikparam_get_name(pose);
		if (structname) {
			writestruct_id(wd, DATA, structname, 1, pose->ikparam);
		}
	}

	/* Write this pose */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, bPose, 1, pose);

}

static void write_defgroups(WriteData *wd, ListBase *defbase)
{
	for (bDeformGroup *defgroup = defbase->first; defgroup; defgroup = defgroup->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bDeformGroup, 1, defgroup);
	}
}

static void write_fmaps(WriteData *wd, ListBase *fbase)
{
	for (bFaceMap *fmap = fbase->first; fmap; fmap = fmap->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bFaceMap, 1, fmap);
	}
}

static void write_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modbase)
{
	ModifierData *md;

	if (modbase == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	for (md = modbase->first; md; md = md->next) {
		const ModifierTypeInfo *mti = modifierType_getInfo(md->type);
		if (mti == NULL) {
			return;
		}

		writestruct_id(wd, DATA, mti->structName, 1, md);

		if (md->type == eModifierType_Hook) {
			HookModifierData *hmd = (HookModifierData *)md;

			if (hmd->curfalloff) {
				write_curvemapping(wd, hmd->curfalloff);
			}

			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(int) * hmd->totindex, hmd->indexar);
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_Cloth) {
			ClothModifierData *clmd = (ClothModifierData *)md;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, ClothSimSettings, 1, clmd->sim_parms);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ClothCollSettings, 1, clmd->coll_parms);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, clmd->sim_parms->effector_weights);
			write_pointcaches(wd, &clmd->ptcaches);
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_Smoke) {
			SmokeModifierData *smd = (SmokeModifierData *)md;

			if (smd->type & MOD_SMOKE_TYPE_DOMAIN) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, SmokeDomainSettings, 1, smd->domain);

				if (smd->domain) {
					write_pointcaches(wd, &(smd->domain->ptcaches[0]));

					/* create fake pointcache so that old blender versions can read it */
					smd->domain->point_cache[1] = BKE_ptcache_add(&smd->domain->ptcaches[1]);
					smd->domain->point_cache[1]->flag |= PTCACHE_DISK_CACHE | PTCACHE_FAKE_SMOKE;
					smd->domain->point_cache[1]->step = 1;

					write_pointcaches(wd, &(smd->domain->ptcaches[1]));

					if (smd->domain->coba) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, smd->domain->coba);
					}


					/* cleanup the fake pointcache */
					BKE_ptcache_free_list(&smd->domain->ptcaches[1]);
					smd->domain->point_cache[1] = NULL;

					writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, smd->domain->effector_weights);
				}
			}
			else if (smd->type & MOD_SMOKE_TYPE_FLOW) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, SmokeFlowSettings, 1, smd->flow);
			}
			else if (smd->type & MOD_SMOKE_TYPE_COLL) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, SmokeCollSettings, 1, smd->coll);
			}
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_Fluidsim) {
			FluidsimModifierData *fluidmd = (FluidsimModifierData *)md;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, FluidsimSettings, 1, fluidmd->fss);
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_DynamicPaint) {
			DynamicPaintModifierData *pmd = (DynamicPaintModifierData *)md;

			if (pmd->canvas) {
				DynamicPaintSurface *surface;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, DynamicPaintCanvasSettings, 1, pmd->canvas);

				/* write surfaces */
				for (surface = pmd->canvas->surfaces.first; surface; surface = surface->next) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, DynamicPaintSurface, 1, surface);
				}
				/* write caches and effector weights */
				for (surface = pmd->canvas->surfaces.first; surface; surface = surface->next) {
					write_pointcaches(wd, &(surface->ptcaches));

					writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, surface->effector_weights);
				}
			}
			if (pmd->brush) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, DynamicPaintBrushSettings, 1, pmd->brush);
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, pmd->brush->paint_ramp);
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, pmd->brush->vel_ramp);
			}
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_Collision) {

#if 0
			CollisionModifierData *collmd = (CollisionModifierData *)md;
			// TODO: CollisionModifier should use pointcache
			// + have proper reset events before enabling this
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MVert, collmd->numverts, collmd->x);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MVert, collmd->numverts, collmd->xnew);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MFace, collmd->numfaces, collmd->mfaces);
#endif
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_MeshDeform) {
			MeshDeformModifierData *mmd = (MeshDeformModifierData *)md;
			int size = mmd->dyngridsize;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, MDefInfluence, mmd->totinfluence, mmd->bindinfluences);
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(int) * (mmd->totvert + 1), mmd->bindoffsets);
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * 3 * mmd->totcagevert,
			          mmd->bindcagecos);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MDefCell, size * size * size, mmd->dyngrid);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MDefInfluence, mmd->totinfluence, mmd->dyninfluences);
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(int) * mmd->totvert, mmd->dynverts);
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_Warp) {
			WarpModifierData *tmd = (WarpModifierData *)md;
			if (tmd->curfalloff) {
				write_curvemapping(wd, tmd->curfalloff);
			}
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_WeightVGEdit) {
			WeightVGEditModifierData *wmd = (WeightVGEditModifierData *)md;

			if (wmd->cmap_curve) {
				write_curvemapping(wd, wmd->cmap_curve);
			}
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_LaplacianDeform) {
			LaplacianDeformModifierData *lmd = (LaplacianDeformModifierData *)md;

			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * lmd->total_verts * 3, lmd->vertexco);
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_CorrectiveSmooth) {
			CorrectiveSmoothModifierData *csmd = (CorrectiveSmoothModifierData *)md;

			if (csmd->bind_coords) {
				writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float[3]) * csmd->bind_coords_num, csmd->bind_coords);
			}
		}
		else if (md->type == eModifierType_SurfaceDeform) {
			SurfaceDeformModifierData *smd = (SurfaceDeformModifierData *)md;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, SDefVert, smd->numverts, smd->verts);

			if (smd->verts) {
				for (int i = 0; i < smd->numverts; i++) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, SDefBind, smd->verts[i].numbinds, smd->verts[i].binds);

					if (smd->verts[i].binds) {
						for (int j = 0; j < smd->verts[i].numbinds; j++) {
							writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(int) * smd->verts[i].binds[j].numverts, smd->verts[i].binds[j].vert_inds);

							if (smd->verts[i].binds[j].mode == MOD_SDEF_MODE_CENTROID ||
							    smd->verts[i].binds[j].mode == MOD_SDEF_MODE_LOOPTRI)
							{
								writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * 3, smd->verts[i].binds[j].vert_weights);
							}
							else {
								writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * smd->verts[i].binds[j].numverts, smd->verts[i].binds[j].vert_weights);
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_object(WriteData *wd, Object *ob)
{
	if (ob->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_OB, Object, 1, ob);
		write_iddata(wd, &ob->id);

		if (ob->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, ob->adt);
		}

		/* direct data */
		writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(void *) * ob->totcol, ob->mat);
		writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(char) * ob->totcol, ob->matbits);
		/* write_effects(wd, &ob->effect); */ /* not used anymore */

		if (ob->type == OB_ARMATURE) {
			bArmature *arm = ob->data;
			if (arm && ob->pose && arm->act_bone) {
				BLI_strncpy(ob->pose->proxy_act_bone, arm->act_bone->name, sizeof(ob->pose->proxy_act_bone));
			}
		}

		write_pose(wd, ob->pose);
		write_defgroups(wd, &ob->defbase);
		write_fmaps(wd, &ob->fmaps);
		write_constraints(wd, &ob->constraints);
		write_motionpath(wd, ob->mpath);

		writestruct(wd, DATA, PartDeflect, 1, ob->pd);
		if (ob->soft) {
			/* Set deprecated pointers to prevent crashes of older Blenders */
			ob->soft->pointcache = ob->soft->shared->pointcache;
			ob->soft->ptcaches = ob->soft->shared->ptcaches;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SoftBody, 1, ob->soft);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SoftBody_Shared, 1, ob->soft->shared);
			write_pointcaches(wd, &(ob->soft->shared->ptcaches));
			writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, ob->soft->effector_weights);
		}

		if (ob->rigidbody_object) {
			/* TODO: if any extra data is added to handle duplis, will need separate function then */
			writestruct(wd, DATA, RigidBodyOb, 1, ob->rigidbody_object);
		}
		if (ob->rigidbody_constraint) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, RigidBodyCon, 1, ob->rigidbody_constraint);
		}

		if (ob->type == OB_EMPTY && ob->empty_drawtype == OB_EMPTY_IMAGE) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ImageUser, 1, ob->iuser);
		}

		write_particlesystems(wd, &ob->particlesystem);
		write_modifiers(wd, &ob->modifiers);

		writelist(wd, DATA, LinkData, &ob->pc_ids);
		writelist(wd, DATA, LodLevel, &ob->lodlevels);

		write_previews(wd, ob->preview);
	}
}


static void write_vfont(WriteData *wd, VFont *vf)
{
	if (vf->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_VF, VFont, 1, vf);
		write_iddata(wd, &vf->id);

		/* direct data */
		if (vf->packedfile) {
			PackedFile *pf = vf->packedfile;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, PackedFile, 1, pf);
			writedata(wd, DATA, pf->size, pf->data);
		}
	}
}


static void write_key(WriteData *wd, Key *key)
{
	if (key->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_KE, Key, 1, key);
		write_iddata(wd, &key->id);

		if (key->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, key->adt);
		}

		/* direct data */
		for (KeyBlock *kb = key->block.first; kb; kb = kb->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, KeyBlock, 1, kb);
			if (kb->data) {
				writedata(wd, DATA, kb->totelem * key->elemsize, kb->data);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_camera(WriteData *wd, Camera *cam)
{
	if (cam->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_CA, Camera, 1, cam);
		write_iddata(wd, &cam->id);

		if (cam->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, cam->adt);
		}

		for (CameraBGImage *bgpic = cam->bg_images.first; bgpic; bgpic = bgpic->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, CameraBGImage, 1, bgpic);
		}
	}
}

static void write_mball(WriteData *wd, MetaBall *mb)
{
	if (mb->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_MB, MetaBall, 1, mb);
		write_iddata(wd, &mb->id);

		/* direct data */
		writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(void *) * mb->totcol, mb->mat);
		if (mb->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, mb->adt);
		}

		for (MetaElem *ml = mb->elems.first; ml; ml = ml->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MetaElem, 1, ml);
		}
	}
}

static void write_curve(WriteData *wd, Curve *cu)
{
	if (cu->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_CU, Curve, 1, cu);
		write_iddata(wd, &cu->id);

		/* direct data */
		writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(void *) * cu->totcol, cu->mat);
		if (cu->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, cu->adt);
		}

		if (cu->vfont) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, cu->len + 1, cu->str);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, CharInfo, cu->len_wchar + 1, cu->strinfo);
			writestruct(wd, DATA, TextBox, cu->totbox, cu->tb);
		}
		else {
			/* is also the order of reading */
			for (Nurb *nu = cu->nurb.first; nu; nu = nu->next) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, Nurb, 1, nu);
			}
			for (Nurb *nu = cu->nurb.first; nu; nu = nu->next) {
				if (nu->type == CU_BEZIER) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, BezTriple, nu->pntsu, nu->bezt);
				}
				else {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, BPoint, nu->pntsu * nu->pntsv, nu->bp);
					if (nu->knotsu) {
						writedata(wd, DATA, KNOTSU(nu) * sizeof(float), nu->knotsu);
					}
					if (nu->knotsv) {
						writedata(wd, DATA, KNOTSV(nu) * sizeof(float), nu->knotsv);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_dverts(WriteData *wd, int count, MDeformVert *dvlist)
{
	if (dvlist) {

		/* Write the dvert list */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, MDeformVert, count, dvlist);

		/* Write deformation data for each dvert */
		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
			if (dvlist[i].dw) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, MDeformWeight, dvlist[i].totweight, dvlist[i].dw);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_mdisps(WriteData *wd, int count, MDisps *mdlist, int external)
{
	if (mdlist) {
		int i;

		writestruct(wd, DATA, MDisps, count, mdlist);
		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
			MDisps *md = &mdlist[i];
			if (md->disps) {
				if (!external) {
					writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(float) * 3 * md->totdisp, md->disps);
				}
			}

			if (md->hidden) {
				writedata(wd, DATA, BLI_BITMAP_SIZE(md->totdisp), md->hidden);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_grid_paint_mask(WriteData *wd, int count, GridPaintMask *grid_paint_mask)
{
	if (grid_paint_mask) {
		int i;

		writestruct(wd, DATA, GridPaintMask, count, grid_paint_mask);
		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
			GridPaintMask *gpm = &grid_paint_mask[i];
			if (gpm->data) {
				const int gridsize = BKE_ccg_gridsize(gpm->level);
				writedata(wd, DATA,
				          sizeof(*gpm->data) * gridsize * gridsize,
				          gpm->data);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_customdata(
        WriteData *wd, ID *id, int count, CustomData *data, CustomDataLayer *layers,
        int partial_type, int partial_count)
{
	int i;

	/* write external customdata (not for undo) */
	if (data->external && (wd->use_memfile == false)) {
		CustomData_external_write(data, id, CD_MASK_MESH, count, 0);
	}

	writestruct_at_address(wd, DATA, CustomDataLayer, data->totlayer, data->layers, layers);

	for (i = 0; i < data->totlayer; i++) {
		CustomDataLayer *layer = &layers[i];
		const char *structname;
		int structnum, datasize;

		if (layer->type == CD_MDEFORMVERT) {
			/* layer types that allocate own memory need special handling */
			write_dverts(wd, count, layer->data);
		}
		else if (layer->type == CD_MDISPS) {
			write_mdisps(wd, count, layer->data, layer->flag & CD_FLAG_EXTERNAL);
		}
		else if (layer->type == CD_PAINT_MASK) {
			const float *layer_data = layer->data;
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(*layer_data) * count, layer_data);
		}
		else if (layer->type == CD_GRID_PAINT_MASK) {
			write_grid_paint_mask(wd, count, layer->data);
		}
		else if (layer->type == CD_FACEMAP) {
			const int *layer_data = layer->data;
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(*layer_data) * count, layer_data);
		}
		else {
			CustomData_file_write_info(layer->type, &structname, &structnum);
			if (structnum) {
				/* when using partial visibility, the MEdge and MFace layers
				 * are smaller than the original, so their type and count is
				 * passed to make this work */
				if (layer->type != partial_type) {
					datasize = structnum * count;
				}
				else {
					datasize = structnum * partial_count;
				}

				writestruct_id(wd, DATA, structname, datasize, layer->data);
			}
			else {
				printf("%s error: layer '%s':%d - can't be written to file\n",
				       __func__, structname, layer->type);
			}
		}
	}

	if (data->external) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, CustomDataExternal, 1, data->external);
	}
}

static void write_mesh(WriteData *wd, Mesh *mesh)
{
	CustomDataLayer *vlayers = NULL, vlayers_buff[CD_TEMP_CHUNK_SIZE];
	CustomDataLayer *elayers = NULL, elayers_buff[CD_TEMP_CHUNK_SIZE];
	CustomDataLayer *flayers = NULL, flayers_buff[CD_TEMP_CHUNK_SIZE];
	CustomDataLayer *llayers = NULL, llayers_buff[CD_TEMP_CHUNK_SIZE];
	CustomDataLayer *players = NULL, players_buff[CD_TEMP_CHUNK_SIZE];

	if (mesh->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		{
			/* write a copy of the mesh, don't modify in place because it is
			 * not thread safe for threaded renders that are reading this */
			Mesh *old_mesh = mesh;
			Mesh copy_mesh = *mesh;
			mesh = &copy_mesh;

			/* cache only - don't write */
			mesh->mface = NULL;
			mesh->totface = 0;
			memset(&mesh->fdata, 0, sizeof(mesh->fdata));

			/**
			 * Those calls:
			 *   - Reduce mesh->xdata.totlayer to number of layers to write.
			 *   - Fill xlayers with those layers to be written.
			 * Note that mesh->xdata is from now on invalid for Blender, but this is why the whole mesh is
			 * a temp local copy!
			 */
			CustomData_file_write_prepare(&mesh->vdata, &vlayers, vlayers_buff, ARRAY_SIZE(vlayers_buff));
			CustomData_file_write_prepare(&mesh->edata, &elayers, elayers_buff, ARRAY_SIZE(elayers_buff));
			flayers = flayers_buff;
			CustomData_file_write_prepare(&mesh->ldata, &llayers, llayers_buff, ARRAY_SIZE(llayers_buff));
			CustomData_file_write_prepare(&mesh->pdata, &players, players_buff, ARRAY_SIZE(players_buff));

			writestruct_at_address(wd, ID_ME, Mesh, 1, old_mesh, mesh);
			write_iddata(wd, &mesh->id);

			/* direct data */
			if (mesh->adt) {
				write_animdata(wd, mesh->adt);
			}

			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(void *) * mesh->totcol, mesh->mat);
			writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(MSelect) * mesh->totselect, mesh->mselect);

			write_customdata(wd, &mesh->id, mesh->totvert, &mesh->vdata, vlayers, -1, 0);
			write_customdata(wd, &mesh->id, mesh->totedge, &mesh->edata, elayers, -1, 0);
			/* fdata is really a dummy - written so slots align */
			write_customdata(wd, &mesh->id, mesh->totface, &mesh->fdata, flayers, -1, 0);
			write_customdata(wd, &mesh->id, mesh->totloop, &mesh->ldata, llayers, -1, 0);
			write_customdata(wd, &mesh->id, mesh->totpoly, &mesh->pdata, players, -1, 0);

			/* restore pointer */
			mesh = old_mesh;
		}
	}

	if (vlayers && vlayers != vlayers_buff) {
		MEM_freeN(vlayers);
	}
	if (elayers && elayers != elayers_buff) {
		MEM_freeN(elayers);
	}
	if (flayers && flayers != flayers_buff) {
		MEM_freeN(flayers);
	}
	if (llayers && llayers != llayers_buff) {
		MEM_freeN(llayers);
	}
	if (players && players != players_buff) {
		MEM_freeN(players);
	}
}

static void write_lattice(WriteData *wd, Lattice *lt)
{
	if (lt->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_LT, Lattice, 1, lt);
		write_iddata(wd, &lt->id);

		/* write animdata */
		if (lt->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, lt->adt);
		}

		/* direct data */
		writestruct(wd, DATA, BPoint, lt->pntsu * lt->pntsv * lt->pntsw, lt->def);

		write_dverts(wd, lt->pntsu * lt->pntsv * lt->pntsw, lt->dvert);
	}
}

static void write_image(WriteData *wd, Image *ima)
{
	if (ima->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		ImagePackedFile *imapf;

		/* Some trickery to keep forward compatibility of packed images. */
		BLI_assert(ima->packedfile == NULL);
		if (ima->packedfiles.first != NULL) {
			imapf = ima->packedfiles.first;
			ima->packedfile = imapf->packedfile;
		}

		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_IM, Image, 1, ima);
		write_iddata(wd, &ima->id);

		for (imapf = ima->packedfiles.first; imapf; imapf = imapf->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ImagePackedFile, 1, imapf);
			if (imapf->packedfile) {
				PackedFile *pf = imapf->packedfile;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, PackedFile, 1, pf);
				writedata(wd, DATA, pf->size, pf->data);
			}
		}

		write_previews(wd, ima->preview);

		for (ImageView *iv = ima->views.first; iv; iv = iv->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ImageView, 1, iv);
		}
		writestruct(wd, DATA, Stereo3dFormat, 1, ima->stereo3d_format);

		ima->packedfile = NULL;

		writelist(wd, DATA, RenderSlot, &ima->renderslots);
	}
}

static void write_texture(WriteData *wd, Tex *tex)
{
	if (tex->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_TE, Tex, 1, tex);
		write_iddata(wd, &tex->id);

		if (tex->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, tex->adt);
		}

		/* direct data */
		if (tex->coba) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, tex->coba);
		}

		/* nodetree is integral part of texture, no libdata */
		if (tex->nodetree) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, tex->nodetree);
			write_nodetree_nolib(wd, tex->nodetree);
		}

		write_previews(wd, tex->preview);
	}
}

static void write_material(WriteData *wd, Material *ma)
{
	if (ma->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_MA, Material, 1, ma);
		write_iddata(wd, &ma->id);

		if (ma->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, ma->adt);
		}

		/* nodetree is integral part of material, no libdata */
		if (ma->nodetree) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, ma->nodetree);
			write_nodetree_nolib(wd, ma->nodetree);
		}

		write_previews(wd, ma->preview);
	}
}

static void write_world(WriteData *wd, World *wrld)
{
	if (wrld->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_WO, World, 1, wrld);
		write_iddata(wd, &wrld->id);

		if (wrld->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, wrld->adt);
		}

		/* nodetree is integral part of world, no libdata */
		if (wrld->nodetree) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, wrld->nodetree);
			write_nodetree_nolib(wd, wrld->nodetree);
		}

		write_previews(wd, wrld->preview);
	}
}

static void write_lamp(WriteData *wd, Lamp *la)
{
	if (la->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_LA, Lamp, 1, la);
		write_iddata(wd, &la->id);

		if (la->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, la->adt);
		}

		if (la->curfalloff) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, la->curfalloff);
		}

		/* nodetree is integral part of lamps, no libdata */
		if (la->nodetree) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, la->nodetree);
			write_nodetree_nolib(wd, la->nodetree);
		}

		write_previews(wd, la->preview);
	}
}

static void write_collection_nolib(WriteData *wd, Collection *collection)
{
	/* Shared function for collection datablocks and scene master collection. */
	write_previews(wd, collection->preview);

	for (CollectionObject *cob = collection->gobject.first; cob; cob = cob->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, CollectionObject, 1, cob);
	}

	for (CollectionChild *child = collection->children.first; child; child = child->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, CollectionChild, 1, child);
	}
}

static void write_collection(WriteData *wd, Collection *collection)
{
	if (collection->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_GR, Collection, 1, collection);
		write_iddata(wd, &collection->id);

		write_collection_nolib(wd, collection);
	}
}

static void write_sequence_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modbase)
{
	SequenceModifierData *smd;

	for (smd = modbase->first; smd; smd = smd->next) {
		const SequenceModifierTypeInfo *smti = BKE_sequence_modifier_type_info_get(smd->type);

		if (smti) {
			writestruct_id(wd, DATA, smti->struct_name, 1, smd);

			if (smd->type == seqModifierType_Curves) {
				CurvesModifierData *cmd = (CurvesModifierData *)smd;

				write_curvemapping(wd, &cmd->curve_mapping);
			}
			else if (smd->type == seqModifierType_HueCorrect) {
				HueCorrectModifierData *hcmd = (HueCorrectModifierData *)smd;

				write_curvemapping(wd, &hcmd->curve_mapping);
			}
		}
		else {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SequenceModifierData, 1, smd);
		}
	}
}

static void write_view_settings(WriteData *wd, ColorManagedViewSettings *view_settings)
{
	if (view_settings->curve_mapping) {
		write_curvemapping(wd, view_settings->curve_mapping);
	}
}

static void write_paint(WriteData *wd, Paint *p)
{
	if (p->cavity_curve) {
		write_curvemapping(wd, p->cavity_curve);
	}
}

static void write_layer_collections(WriteData *wd, ListBase *lb)
{
	for (LayerCollection *lc = lb->first; lc; lc = lc->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, LayerCollection, 1, lc);

		write_layer_collections(wd, &lc->layer_collections);
	}
}

static void write_view_layer(WriteData *wd, ViewLayer *view_layer)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, ViewLayer, 1, view_layer);
	writelist(wd, DATA, Base, &view_layer->object_bases);

	if (view_layer->id_properties) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(view_layer->id_properties, wd);
	}

	for (FreestyleModuleConfig *fmc = view_layer->freestyle_config.modules.first; fmc; fmc = fmc->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, FreestyleModuleConfig, 1, fmc);
	}

	for (FreestyleLineSet *fls = view_layer->freestyle_config.linesets.first; fls; fls = fls->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, FreestyleLineSet, 1, fls);
	}
	write_layer_collections(wd, &view_layer->layer_collections);
}

static void write_lightcache_texture(WriteData *wd, LightCacheTexture *tex)
{
	if (tex->data) {
		size_t data_size = tex->components * tex->tex_size[0] * tex->tex_size[1] * tex->tex_size[2];
		if (tex->data_type == LIGHTCACHETEX_FLOAT) {
			data_size *= sizeof(float);
		}
		else if (tex->data_type == LIGHTCACHETEX_UINT) {
			data_size *= sizeof(unsigned int);
		}
		writedata(wd, DATA, data_size, tex->data);
	}
}

static void write_lightcache(WriteData *wd, LightCache *cache)
{
	write_lightcache_texture(wd, &cache->grid_tx);
	write_lightcache_texture(wd, &cache->cube_tx);

	if (cache->cube_mips) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, LightCacheTexture, cache->mips_len, cache->cube_mips);
		for (int i = 0; i < cache->mips_len; ++i) {
			write_lightcache_texture(wd, &cache->cube_mips[i]);
		}
	}

	writestruct(wd, DATA, LightGridCache,    cache->grid_len, cache->grid_data);
	writestruct(wd, DATA, LightProbeCache,   cache->cube_len, cache->cube_data);
}

static void write_scene(WriteData *wd, Scene *sce)
{
	/* write LibData */
	writestruct(wd, ID_SCE, Scene, 1, sce);
	write_iddata(wd, &sce->id);

	if (sce->adt) {
		write_animdata(wd, sce->adt);
	}
	write_keyingsets(wd, &sce->keyingsets);

	/* direct data */
	ToolSettings *tos = sce->toolsettings;
	writestruct(wd, DATA, ToolSettings, 1, tos);
	if (tos->vpaint) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, VPaint, 1, tos->vpaint);
		write_paint(wd, &tos->vpaint->paint);
	}
	if (tos->wpaint) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, VPaint, 1, tos->wpaint);
		write_paint(wd, &tos->wpaint->paint);
	}
	if (tos->sculpt) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, Sculpt, 1, tos->sculpt);
		write_paint(wd, &tos->sculpt->paint);
	}
	if (tos->uvsculpt) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, UvSculpt, 1, tos->uvsculpt);
		write_paint(wd, &tos->uvsculpt->paint);
	}
	/* write grease-pencil drawing brushes to file */
	writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDbrush, &tos->gp_brushes);
	for (bGPDbrush *brush = tos->gp_brushes.first; brush; brush = brush->next) {
		if (brush->cur_sensitivity) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, brush->cur_sensitivity);
		}
		if (brush->cur_strength) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, brush->cur_strength);
		}
		if (brush->cur_jitter) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, brush->cur_jitter);
		}
	}
	/* write grease-pencil custom ipo curve to file */
	if (tos->gp_interpolate.custom_ipo) {
		write_curvemapping(wd, tos->gp_interpolate.custom_ipo);
	}


	write_paint(wd, &tos->imapaint.paint);

	Editing *ed = sce->ed;
	if (ed) {
		Sequence *seq;

		writestruct(wd, DATA, Editing, 1, ed);

		/* reset write flags too */

		SEQ_BEGIN(ed, seq)
		{
			if (seq->strip) {
				seq->strip->done = false;
			}
			writestruct(wd, DATA, Sequence, 1, seq);
		}
		SEQ_END

		SEQ_BEGIN(ed, seq)
		{
			if (seq->strip && seq->strip->done == 0) {
				/* write strip with 'done' at 0 because readfile */

				if (seq->effectdata) {
					switch (seq->type) {
						case SEQ_TYPE_COLOR:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, SolidColorVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_SPEED:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, SpeedControlVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_WIPE:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, WipeVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_GLOW:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, GlowVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_TRANSFORM:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, TransformVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_GAUSSIAN_BLUR:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, GaussianBlurVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_TEXT:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, TextVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
						case SEQ_TYPE_COLORMIX:
							writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorMixVars, 1, seq->effectdata);
							break;
					}
				}

				writestruct(wd, DATA, Stereo3dFormat, 1, seq->stereo3d_format);

				Strip *strip = seq->strip;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, Strip, 1, strip);
				if (seq->flag & SEQ_USE_CROP && strip->crop) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, StripCrop, 1, strip->crop);
				}
				if (seq->flag & SEQ_USE_TRANSFORM && strip->transform) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, StripTransform, 1, strip->transform);
				}
				if (seq->flag & SEQ_USE_PROXY && strip->proxy) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, StripProxy, 1, strip->proxy);
				}
				if (seq->type == SEQ_TYPE_IMAGE) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, StripElem,
					            MEM_allocN_len(strip->stripdata) / sizeof(struct StripElem),
					            strip->stripdata);
				}
				else if (ELEM(seq->type, SEQ_TYPE_MOVIE, SEQ_TYPE_SOUND_RAM, SEQ_TYPE_SOUND_HD)) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, StripElem, 1, strip->stripdata);
				}

				strip->done = true;
			}

			if (seq->prop) {
				IDP_WriteProperty(seq->prop, wd);
			}

			write_sequence_modifiers(wd, &seq->modifiers);
		}
		SEQ_END

		/* new; meta stack too, even when its nasty restore code */
		for (MetaStack *ms = ed->metastack.first; ms; ms = ms->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MetaStack, 1, ms);
		}
	}

	if (sce->r.avicodecdata) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, AviCodecData, 1, sce->r.avicodecdata);
		if (sce->r.avicodecdata->lpFormat) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, sce->r.avicodecdata->cbFormat, sce->r.avicodecdata->lpFormat);
		}
		if (sce->r.avicodecdata->lpParms) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, sce->r.avicodecdata->cbParms, sce->r.avicodecdata->lpParms);
		}
	}
	if (sce->r.ffcodecdata.properties) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(sce->r.ffcodecdata.properties, wd);
	}

	/* writing dynamic list of TimeMarkers to the blend file */
	for (TimeMarker *marker = sce->markers.first; marker; marker = marker->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, TimeMarker, 1, marker);
	}

	/* writing dynamic list of TransformOrientations to the blend file */
	for (TransformOrientation *ts = sce->transform_spaces.first; ts; ts = ts->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, TransformOrientation, 1, ts);
	}

	/* writing MultiView to the blend file */
	for (SceneRenderView *srv = sce->r.views.first; srv; srv = srv->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, SceneRenderView, 1, srv);
	}

	if (sce->nodetree) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, sce->nodetree);
		write_nodetree_nolib(wd, sce->nodetree);
	}

	write_view_settings(wd, &sce->view_settings);

	/* writing RigidBodyWorld data to the blend file */
	if (sce->rigidbody_world) {
		/* Set deprecated pointers to prevent crashes of older Blenders */
		sce->rigidbody_world->pointcache = sce->rigidbody_world->shared->pointcache;
		sce->rigidbody_world->ptcaches = sce->rigidbody_world->shared->ptcaches;
		writestruct(wd, DATA, RigidBodyWorld, 1, sce->rigidbody_world);

		writestruct(wd, DATA, RigidBodyWorld_Shared, 1, sce->rigidbody_world->shared);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, EffectorWeights, 1, sce->rigidbody_world->effector_weights);
		write_pointcaches(wd, &(sce->rigidbody_world->shared->ptcaches));
	}

	write_previews(wd, sce->preview);
	write_curvemapping_curves(wd, &sce->r.mblur_shutter_curve);

	for (ViewLayer *view_layer = sce->view_layers.first; view_layer; view_layer = view_layer->next) {
		write_view_layer(wd, view_layer);
	}

	if (sce->master_collection) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, Collection, 1, sce->master_collection);
		write_collection_nolib(wd, sce->master_collection);
	}

	/* Eevee Lightcache */
	if (sce->eevee.light_cache && !wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, LightCache, 1, sce->eevee.light_cache);
		write_lightcache(wd, sce->eevee.light_cache);
	}

	/* Freed on doversion. */
	BLI_assert(sce->layer_properties == NULL);
}

static void write_gpencil(WriteData *wd, bGPdata *gpd)
{
	if (gpd->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write gpd data block to file */
		writestruct(wd, ID_GD, bGPdata, 1, gpd);
		write_iddata(wd, &gpd->id);

		if (gpd->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, gpd->adt);
		}

		/* write grease-pencil layers to file */
		writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDlayer, &gpd->layers);
		for (bGPDlayer *gpl = gpd->layers.first; gpl; gpl = gpl->next) {
			/* write this layer's frames to file */
			writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDframe, &gpl->frames);
			for (bGPDframe *gpf = gpl->frames.first; gpf; gpf = gpf->next) {
				/* write strokes */
				writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDstroke, &gpf->strokes);
				for (bGPDstroke *gps = gpf->strokes.first; gps; gps = gps->next) {
					writestruct(wd, DATA, bGPDspoint, gps->totpoints, gps->points);
				}
			}
		}

		/* write grease-pencil palettes */
		writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDpalette, &gpd->palettes);
		for (bGPDpalette *palette = gpd->palettes.first; palette; palette = palette->next) {
			writelist(wd, DATA, bGPDpalettecolor, &palette->colors);
		}
	}
}

static void write_region(WriteData *wd, ARegion *ar, int spacetype)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, ARegion, 1, ar);

	if (ar->regiondata) {
		if (ar->flag & RGN_FLAG_TEMP_REGIONDATA) {
			return;
		}

		switch (spacetype) {
			case SPACE_VIEW3D:
				if (ar->regiontype == RGN_TYPE_WINDOW) {
					RegionView3D *rv3d = ar->regiondata;
					writestruct(wd, DATA, RegionView3D, 1, rv3d);

					if (rv3d->localvd) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, RegionView3D, 1, rv3d->localvd);
					}
					if (rv3d->clipbb) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, BoundBox, 1, rv3d->clipbb);
					}

				}
				else
					printf("regiondata write missing!\n");
				break;
			default:
				printf("regiondata write missing!\n");
		}
	}
}

static void write_uilist(WriteData *wd, uiList *ui_list)
{
	writestruct(wd, DATA, uiList, 1, ui_list);

	if (ui_list->properties) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(ui_list->properties, wd);
	}
}

static void write_soops(WriteData *wd, SpaceOops *so)
{
	BLI_mempool *ts = so->treestore;

	if (ts) {
		SpaceOops so_flat = *so;

		int elems = BLI_mempool_len(ts);
		/* linearize mempool to array */
		TreeStoreElem *data = elems ? BLI_mempool_as_arrayN(ts, "TreeStoreElem") : NULL;

		if (data) {
			/* In this block we use the memory location of the treestore
			 * but _not_ its data, the addresses in this case are UUID's,
			 * since we can't rely on malloc giving us different values each time.
			 */
			TreeStore ts_flat = {0};

			/* we know the treestore is at least as big as a pointer,
			 * so offsetting works to give us a UUID. */
			void *data_addr = (void *)POINTER_OFFSET(ts, sizeof(void *));

			ts_flat.usedelem = elems;
			ts_flat.totelem = elems;
			ts_flat.data = data_addr;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceOops, 1, so);

			writestruct_at_address(wd, DATA, TreeStore, 1, ts, &ts_flat);
			writestruct_at_address(wd, DATA, TreeStoreElem, elems, data_addr, data);

			MEM_freeN(data);
		}
		else {
			so_flat.treestore = NULL;
			writestruct_at_address(wd, DATA, SpaceOops, 1, so, &so_flat);
		}
	}
	else {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceOops, 1, so);
	}
}

static void write_panel_list(WriteData *wd, ListBase *lb)
{
	for (Panel *pa = lb->first; pa; pa = pa->next) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, Panel, 1, pa);
		write_panel_list(wd, &pa->children);
	}
}

static void write_area_regions(WriteData *wd, ScrArea *area)
{
	for (ARegion *region = area->regionbase.first; region; region = region->next) {
		write_region(wd, region, area->spacetype);
		write_panel_list(wd, &region->panels);

		for (PanelCategoryStack *pc_act = region->panels_category_active.first; pc_act; pc_act = pc_act->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, PanelCategoryStack, 1, pc_act);
		}

		for (uiList *ui_list = region->ui_lists.first; ui_list; ui_list = ui_list->next) {
			write_uilist(wd, ui_list);
		}

		for (uiPreview *ui_preview = region->ui_previews.first; ui_preview; ui_preview = ui_preview->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, uiPreview, 1, ui_preview);
		}
	}

	for (SpaceLink *sl = area->spacedata.first; sl; sl = sl->next) {
		for (ARegion *region = sl->regionbase.first; region; region = region->next) {
			write_region(wd, region, sl->spacetype);
		}

		if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_VIEW3D) {
			View3D *v3d = (View3D *)sl;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, View3D, 1, v3d);

			if (v3d->localvd) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, View3D, 1, v3d->localvd);
			}

			if (v3d->fx_settings.ssao) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, GPUSSAOSettings, 1, v3d->fx_settings.ssao);
			}
			if (v3d->fx_settings.dof) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, GPUDOFSettings, 1, v3d->fx_settings.dof);
			}
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_IPO) {
			SpaceIpo *sipo = (SpaceIpo *)sl;
			ListBase tmpGhosts = sipo->ghostCurves;

			/* temporarily disable ghost curves when saving */
			sipo->ghostCurves.first = sipo->ghostCurves.last = NULL;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceIpo, 1, sl);
			if (sipo->ads) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bDopeSheet, 1, sipo->ads);
			}

			/* reenable ghost curves */
			sipo->ghostCurves = tmpGhosts;
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_BUTS) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceButs, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_FILE) {
			SpaceFile *sfile = (SpaceFile *)sl;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceFile, 1, sl);
			if (sfile->params) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, FileSelectParams, 1, sfile->params);
			}
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_SEQ) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceSeq, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_OUTLINER) {
			SpaceOops *so = (SpaceOops *)sl;
			write_soops(wd, so);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_IMAGE) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceImage, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_TEXT) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceText, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_SCRIPT) {
			SpaceScript *scr = (SpaceScript *)sl;
			scr->but_refs = NULL;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceScript, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_ACTION) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceAction, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_NLA) {
			SpaceNla *snla = (SpaceNla *)sl;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceNla, 1, snla);
			if (snla->ads) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bDopeSheet, 1, snla->ads);
			}
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_NODE) {
			SpaceNode *snode = (SpaceNode *)sl;
			bNodeTreePath *path;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceNode, 1, snode);

			for (path = snode->treepath.first; path; path = path->next) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTreePath, 1, path);
			}
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_CONSOLE) {
			SpaceConsole *con = (SpaceConsole *)sl;
			ConsoleLine *cl;

			for (cl = con->history.first; cl; cl = cl->next) {
				/* 'len_alloc' is invalid on write, set from 'len' on read */
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ConsoleLine, 1, cl);
				writedata(wd, DATA, cl->len + 1, cl->line);
			}
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceConsole, 1, sl);
		}
#ifdef WITH_GLOBAL_AREA_WRITING
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_TOPBAR) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceTopBar, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_STATUSBAR) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceStatusBar, 1, sl);
		}
#endif
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_USERPREF) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceUserPref, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_CLIP) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceClip, 1, sl);
		}
		else if (sl->spacetype == SPACE_INFO) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, SpaceInfo, 1, sl);
		}
	}
}

static void write_area_map(WriteData *wd, ScrAreaMap *area_map)
{
	writelist(wd, DATA, ScrVert, &area_map->vertbase);
	writelist(wd, DATA, ScrEdge, &area_map->edgebase);
	for (ScrArea *area = area_map->areabase.first; area; area = area->next) {
		area->butspacetype = area->spacetype; /* Just for compatibility, will be reset below. */

		writestruct(wd, DATA, ScrArea, 1, area);

#ifdef WITH_GLOBAL_AREA_WRITING
		writestruct(wd, DATA, ScrGlobalAreaData, 1, area->global);
#endif

		write_area_regions(wd, area);

		area->butspacetype = SPACE_EMPTY; /* Unset again, was changed above. */
	}
}

static void write_windowmanager(WriteData *wd, wmWindowManager *wm)
{
	writestruct(wd, ID_WM, wmWindowManager, 1, wm);
	write_iddata(wd, &wm->id);

	for (wmWindow *win = wm->windows.first; win; win = win->next) {
#ifndef WITH_GLOBAL_AREA_WRITING
		/* Don't write global areas yet, while we make changes to them. */
		ScrAreaMap global_areas = win->global_areas;
		memset(&win->global_areas, 0, sizeof(win->global_areas));
#endif

		/* update deprecated screen member (for so loading in 2.7x uses the correct screen) */
		win->screen = BKE_workspace_active_screen_get(win->workspace_hook);

		writestruct(wd, DATA, wmWindow, 1, win);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, WorkSpaceInstanceHook, 1, win->workspace_hook);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, Stereo3dFormat, 1, win->stereo3d_format);

#ifdef WITH_GLOBAL_AREA_WRITING
		write_area_map(wd, &win->global_areas);
#else
		win->global_areas = global_areas;
#endif

		/* data is written, clear deprecated data again */
		win->screen = NULL;
	}
}

static void write_screen(WriteData *wd, bScreen *sc)
{
	/* write LibData */
	/* in 2.50+ files, the file identifier for screens is patched, forward compatibility */
	writestruct(wd, ID_SCRN, bScreen, 1, sc);
	write_iddata(wd, &sc->id);

	write_previews(wd, sc->preview);

	/* direct data */
	write_area_map(wd, AREAMAP_FROM_SCREEN(sc));
}

static void write_bone(WriteData *wd, Bone *bone)
{
	/* PATCH for upward compatibility after 2.37+ armature recode */
	bone->size[0] = bone->size[1] = bone->size[2] = 1.0f;

	/* Write this bone */
	writestruct(wd, DATA, Bone, 1, bone);

	/* Write ID Properties -- and copy this comment EXACTLY for easy finding
	 * of library blocks that implement this.*/
	if (bone->prop) {
		IDP_WriteProperty(bone->prop, wd);
	}

	/* Write Children */
	for (Bone *cbone = bone->childbase.first; cbone; cbone = cbone->next) {
		write_bone(wd, cbone);
	}
}

static void write_armature(WriteData *wd, bArmature *arm)
{
	if (arm->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_AR, bArmature, 1, arm);
		write_iddata(wd, &arm->id);

		if (arm->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, arm->adt);
		}

		/* Direct data */
		for (Bone *bone = arm->bonebase.first; bone; bone = bone->next) {
			write_bone(wd, bone);
		}
	}
}

static void write_text(WriteData *wd, Text *text)
{
	if ((text->flags & TXT_ISMEM) && (text->flags & TXT_ISEXT)) {
		text->flags &= ~TXT_ISEXT;
	}

	/* write LibData */
	writestruct(wd, ID_TXT, Text, 1, text);
	write_iddata(wd, &text->id);

	if (text->name) {
		writedata(wd, DATA, strlen(text->name) + 1, text->name);
	}

	if (!(text->flags & TXT_ISEXT)) {
		/* now write the text data, in two steps for optimization in the readfunction */
		for (TextLine *tmp = text->lines.first; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, TextLine, 1, tmp);
		}

		for (TextLine *tmp = text->lines.first; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) {
			writedata(wd, DATA, tmp->len + 1, tmp->line);
		}
	}
}

static void write_speaker(WriteData *wd, Speaker *spk)
{
	if (spk->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_SPK, Speaker, 1, spk);
		write_iddata(wd, &spk->id);

		if (spk->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, spk->adt);
		}
	}
}

static void write_sound(WriteData *wd, bSound *sound)
{
	if (sound->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_SO, bSound, 1, sound);
		write_iddata(wd, &sound->id);

		if (sound->packedfile) {
			PackedFile *pf = sound->packedfile;
			writestruct(wd, DATA, PackedFile, 1, pf);
			writedata(wd, DATA, pf->size, pf->data);
		}
	}
}

static void write_probe(WriteData *wd, LightProbe *prb)
{
	if (prb->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		/* write LibData */
		writestruct(wd, ID_LP, LightProbe, 1, prb);
		write_iddata(wd, &prb->id);

		if (prb->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, prb->adt);
		}
	}
}

static void write_nodetree(WriteData *wd, bNodeTree *ntree)
{
	if (ntree->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_NT, bNodeTree, 1, ntree);
		/* Note that trees directly used by other IDs (materials etc.) are not 'real' ID, they cannot
		 * be linked, etc., so we write actual id data here only, for 'real' ID trees. */
		write_iddata(wd, &ntree->id);

		write_nodetree_nolib(wd, ntree);
	}
}

#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
static void customnodes_add_deprecated_data(Main *mainvar)
{
	FOREACH_NODETREE(mainvar, ntree, id) {
		bNodeLink *link, *last_link = ntree->links.last;

		/* only do this for node groups */
		if (id != &ntree->id) {
			continue;
		}

		/* Forward compatibility for group nodes: add links to node tree interface sockets.
		 * These links are invalid by new rules (missing node pointer)!
		 * They will be removed again in customnodes_free_deprecated_data,
		 * cannot do this directly lest bNodeLink pointer mapping becomes ambiguous.
		 * When loading files with such links in a new Blender version
		 * they will be removed as well.
		 */
		for (link = ntree->links.first; link; link = link->next) {
			bNode *fromnode = link->fromnode, *tonode = link->tonode;
			bNodeSocket *fromsock = link->fromsock, *tosock = link->tosock;

			/* check both sides of the link, to handle direct input-to-output links */
			if (fromnode->type == NODE_GROUP_INPUT) {
				fromnode = NULL;
				fromsock = ntreeFindSocketInterface(ntree, SOCK_IN, fromsock->identifier);
			}
			/* only the active output node defines links */
			if (tonode->type == NODE_GROUP_OUTPUT && (tonode->flag & NODE_DO_OUTPUT)) {
				tonode = NULL;
				tosock = ntreeFindSocketInterface(ntree, SOCK_OUT, tosock->identifier);
			}

			if (!fromnode || !tonode) {
				/* Note: not using nodeAddLink here, it asserts existing node pointers */
				bNodeLink *tlink = MEM_callocN(sizeof(bNodeLink), "group node link");
				tlink->fromnode = fromnode;
				tlink->fromsock = fromsock;
				tlink->tonode = tonode;
				tlink->tosock = tosock;
				tosock->link = tlink;
				tlink->flag |= NODE_LINK_VALID;
				BLI_addtail(&ntree->links, tlink);
			}

			/* don't check newly created compatibility links */
			if (link == last_link) {
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	FOREACH_NODETREE_END
}

static void customnodes_free_deprecated_data(Main *mainvar)
{
	FOREACH_NODETREE(mainvar, ntree, id) {
		bNodeLink *link, *next_link;

		for (link = ntree->links.first; link; link = next_link) {
			next_link = link->next;
			if (link->fromnode == NULL || link->tonode == NULL) {
				nodeRemLink(ntree, link);
			}
		}
	}
	FOREACH_NODETREE_END
}
#endif

static void write_brush(WriteData *wd, Brush *brush)
{
	if (brush->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_BR, Brush, 1, brush);
		write_iddata(wd, &brush->id);

		if (brush->curve) {
			write_curvemapping(wd, brush->curve);
		}
		if (brush->gradient) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, brush->gradient);
		}
	}
}

static void write_palette(WriteData *wd, Palette *palette)
{
	if (palette->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		PaletteColor *color;
		writestruct(wd, ID_PAL, Palette, 1, palette);
		write_iddata(wd, &palette->id);

		for (color = palette->colors.first; color; color = color->next) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, PaletteColor, 1, color);
		}
	}
}

static void write_paintcurve(WriteData *wd, PaintCurve *pc)
{
	if (pc->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_PC, PaintCurve, 1, pc);
		write_iddata(wd, &pc->id);

		writestruct(wd, DATA, PaintCurvePoint, pc->tot_points, pc->points);
	}
}

static void write_movieTracks(WriteData *wd, ListBase *tracks)
{
	MovieTrackingTrack *track;

	track = tracks->first;
	while (track) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieTrackingTrack, 1, track);

		if (track->markers) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieTrackingMarker, track->markersnr, track->markers);
		}

		track = track->next;
	}
}

static void write_moviePlaneTracks(WriteData *wd, ListBase *plane_tracks_base)
{
	MovieTrackingPlaneTrack *plane_track;

	for (plane_track = plane_tracks_base->first;
	     plane_track;
	     plane_track = plane_track->next)
	{
		writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieTrackingPlaneTrack, 1, plane_track);

		writedata(wd, DATA, sizeof(MovieTrackingTrack *) * plane_track->point_tracksnr, plane_track->point_tracks);
		writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieTrackingPlaneMarker, plane_track->markersnr, plane_track->markers);
	}
}

static void write_movieReconstruction(WriteData *wd, MovieTrackingReconstruction *reconstruction)
{
	if (reconstruction->camnr) {
		writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieReconstructedCamera, reconstruction->camnr, reconstruction->cameras);
	}
}

static void write_movieclip(WriteData *wd, MovieClip *clip)
{
	if (clip->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		MovieTracking *tracking = &clip->tracking;
		MovieTrackingObject *object;

		writestruct(wd, ID_MC, MovieClip, 1, clip);
		write_iddata(wd, &clip->id);

		if (clip->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, clip->adt);
		}

		write_movieTracks(wd, &tracking->tracks);
		write_moviePlaneTracks(wd, &tracking->plane_tracks);
		write_movieReconstruction(wd, &tracking->reconstruction);

		object = tracking->objects.first;
		while (object) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, MovieTrackingObject, 1, object);

			write_movieTracks(wd, &object->tracks);
			write_moviePlaneTracks(wd, &object->plane_tracks);
			write_movieReconstruction(wd, &object->reconstruction);

			object = object->next;
		}
	}
}

static void write_mask(WriteData *wd, Mask *mask)
{
	if (mask->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		MaskLayer *masklay;

		writestruct(wd, ID_MSK, Mask, 1, mask);
		write_iddata(wd, &mask->id);

		if (mask->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, mask->adt);
		}

		for (masklay = mask->masklayers.first; masklay; masklay = masklay->next) {
			MaskSpline *spline;
			MaskLayerShape *masklay_shape;

			writestruct(wd, DATA, MaskLayer, 1, masklay);

			for (spline = masklay->splines.first; spline; spline = spline->next) {
				int i;

				void *points_deform = spline->points_deform;
				spline->points_deform = NULL;

				writestruct(wd, DATA, MaskSpline, 1, spline);
				writestruct(wd, DATA, MaskSplinePoint, spline->tot_point, spline->points);

				spline->points_deform = points_deform;

				for (i = 0; i < spline->tot_point; i++) {
					MaskSplinePoint *point = &spline->points[i];

					if (point->tot_uw) {
						writestruct(wd, DATA, MaskSplinePointUW, point->tot_uw, point->uw);
					}
				}
			}

			for (masklay_shape = masklay->splines_shapes.first;
			     masklay_shape;
			     masklay_shape = masklay_shape->next)
			{
				writestruct(wd, DATA, MaskLayerShape, 1, masklay_shape);
				writedata(wd, DATA,
				          masklay_shape->tot_vert * sizeof(float) * MASK_OBJECT_SHAPE_ELEM_SIZE,
				          masklay_shape->data);
			}
		}
	}
}

static void write_linestyle_color_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modifiers)
{
	LineStyleModifier *m;

	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		int struct_nr;
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_AlongStroke);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_DistanceFromCamera);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_DistanceFromObject);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_Material);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_Tangent);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_NOISE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_Noise);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_CreaseAngle);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleColorModifier_Curvature_3D);
				break;
			default:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleModifier); /* this should not happen */
		}
		writestruct_nr(wd, DATA, struct_nr, 1, m);
	}
	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_AlongStroke *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_DistanceFromCamera *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_DistanceFromObject *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_Material *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_Tangent *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_NOISE:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_Noise *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_CreaseAngle *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				writestruct(wd, DATA, ColorBand, 1, ((LineStyleColorModifier_Curvature_3D *)m)->color_ramp);
				break;
		}
	}
}

static void write_linestyle_alpha_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modifiers)
{
	LineStyleModifier *m;

	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		int struct_nr;
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_AlongStroke);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_DistanceFromCamera);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_DistanceFromObject);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_Material);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_Tangent);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_NOISE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_Noise);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_CreaseAngle);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleAlphaModifier_Curvature_3D);
				break;
			default:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleModifier);  /* this should not happen */
		}
		writestruct_nr(wd, DATA, struct_nr, 1, m);
	}
	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_AlongStroke *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_DistanceFromCamera *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_DistanceFromObject *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_Material *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_Tangent *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_NOISE:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_Noise *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_CreaseAngle *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleAlphaModifier_Curvature_3D *)m)->curve);
				break;
		}
	}
}

static void write_linestyle_thickness_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modifiers)
{
	LineStyleModifier *m;

	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		int struct_nr;
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_AlongStroke);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_DistanceFromCamera);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_DistanceFromObject);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_Material);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CALLIGRAPHY:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_Calligraphy);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_Tangent);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_NOISE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_Noise);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_CreaseAngle);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleThicknessModifier_Curvature_3D);
				break;
			default:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleModifier);  /* this should not happen */
		}
		writestruct_nr(wd, DATA, struct_nr, 1, m);
	}
	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_ALONG_STROKE:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_AlongStroke *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_CAMERA:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_DistanceFromCamera *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_DISTANCE_FROM_OBJECT:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_DistanceFromObject *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_MATERIAL:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_Material *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TANGENT:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_Tangent *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CREASE_ANGLE:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_CreaseAngle *)m)->curve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_CURVATURE_3D:
				write_curvemapping(wd, ((LineStyleThicknessModifier_Curvature_3D *)m)->curve);
				break;
		}
	}
}

static void write_linestyle_geometry_modifiers(WriteData *wd, ListBase *modifiers)
{
	LineStyleModifier *m;

	for (m = modifiers->first; m; m = m->next) {
		int struct_nr;
		switch (m->type) {
			case LS_MODIFIER_SAMPLING:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_Sampling);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_BEZIER_CURVE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_BezierCurve);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_SINUS_DISPLACEMENT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_SinusDisplacement);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_SPATIAL_NOISE:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_SpatialNoise);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_PERLIN_NOISE_1D:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_PerlinNoise1D);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_PERLIN_NOISE_2D:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_PerlinNoise2D);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_BACKBONE_STRETCHER:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_BackboneStretcher);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_TIP_REMOVER:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_TipRemover);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_POLYGONIZATION:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_Polygonalization);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_GUIDING_LINES:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_GuidingLines);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_BLUEPRINT:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_Blueprint);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_2D_OFFSET:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_2DOffset);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_2D_TRANSFORM:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_2DTransform);
				break;
			case LS_MODIFIER_SIMPLIFICATION:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleGeometryModifier_Simplification);
				break;
			default:
				struct_nr = SDNA_TYPE_FROM_STRUCT(LineStyleModifier);  /* this should not happen */
		}
		writestruct_nr(wd, DATA, struct_nr, 1, m);
	}
}

static void write_linestyle(WriteData *wd, FreestyleLineStyle *linestyle)
{
	if (linestyle->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_LS, FreestyleLineStyle, 1, linestyle);
		write_iddata(wd, &linestyle->id);

		if (linestyle->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, linestyle->adt);
		}

		write_linestyle_color_modifiers(wd, &linestyle->color_modifiers);
		write_linestyle_alpha_modifiers(wd, &linestyle->alpha_modifiers);
		write_linestyle_thickness_modifiers(wd, &linestyle->thickness_modifiers);
		write_linestyle_geometry_modifiers(wd, &linestyle->geometry_modifiers);
		for (int a = 0; a < MAX_MTEX; a++) {
			if (linestyle->mtex[a]) {
				writestruct(wd, DATA, MTex, 1, linestyle->mtex[a]);
			}
		}
		if (linestyle->nodetree) {
			writestruct(wd, DATA, bNodeTree, 1, linestyle->nodetree);
			write_nodetree_nolib(wd, linestyle->nodetree);
		}
	}
}

static void write_cachefile(WriteData *wd, CacheFile *cache_file)
{
	if (cache_file->id.us > 0 || wd->use_memfile) {
		writestruct(wd, ID_CF, CacheFile, 1, cache_file);

		if (cache_file->adt) {
			write_animdata(wd, cache_file->adt);
		}
	}
}

static void write_workspace(WriteData *wd, WorkSpace *workspace)
{
	ListBase *layouts = BKE_workspace_layouts_get(workspace);

	writestruct(wd, ID_WS, WorkSpace, 1, workspace);
	writelist(wd, DATA, WorkSpaceLayout, layouts);
	writelist(wd, DATA, WorkSpaceDataRelation, &workspace->hook_layout_relations);
	writelist(wd, DATA, wmOwnerID, &workspace->owner_ids);
	writelist(wd, DATA, bToolRef, &workspace->tools);
	for (bToolRef *tref = workspace->tools.first; tref; tref = tref->next) {
		if (tref->properties) {
			IDP_WriteProperty(tref->properties, wd);
		}
	}
}

/* Keep it last of write_foodata functions. */
static void write_libraries(WriteData *wd, Main *main)
{
	ListBase *lbarray[MAX_LIBARRAY];
	ID *id;
	int a, tot;
	bool found_one;

	for (; main; main = main->next) {
		a = tot = set_listbasepointers(main, lbarray);

		/* test: is lib being used */
		if (main->curlib && main->curlib->packedfile) {
			found_one = true;
		}
		else {
			found_one = false;
			while (!found_one && tot--) {
				for (id = lbarray[tot]->first; id; id = id->next) {
					if (id->us > 0 && (id->tag & LIB_TAG_EXTERN)) {
						found_one = true;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		/* to be able to restore quit.blend and temp saves, the packed blend has to be in undo buffers... */
		/* XXX needs rethink, just like save UI in undo files now - would be nice to append things only for the]
		 * quit.blend and temp saves */
		if (found_one) {
			/* Not overridable. */

			writestruct(wd, ID_LI, Library, 1, main->curlib);
			write_iddata(wd, &main->curlib->id);

			if (main->curlib->packedfile) {
				PackedFile *pf = main->curlib->packedfile;
				writestruct(wd, DATA, PackedFile, 1, pf);
				writedata(wd, DATA, pf->size, pf->data);
				if (wd->use_memfile == false) {
					printf("write packed .blend: %s\n", main->curlib->name);
				}
			}

			while (a--) {
				for (id = lbarray[a]->first; id; id = id->next) {
					if (id->us > 0 && (id->tag & LIB_TAG_EXTERN)) {
						if (!BKE_idcode_is_linkable(GS(id->name))) {
							printf("ERROR: write file: data-block '%s' from lib '%s' is not linkable "
							       "but is flagged as directly linked", id->name, main->curlib->filepath);
							BLI_assert(0);
						}
						writestruct(wd, ID_ID, ID, 1, id);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	mywrite_flush(wd);
}

/* context is usually defined by WM, two cases where no WM is available:
 * - for forward compatibility, curscreen has to be saved
 * - for undofile, curscene needs to be saved */
static void write_global(WriteData *wd, int fileflags, Main *mainvar)
{
	const bool is_undo = wd->use_memfile;
	FileGlobal fg;
	bScreen *screen;
	Scene *scene;
	ViewLayer *view_layer;
	char subvstr[8];

	/* prevent mem checkers from complaining */
	memset(fg.pad, 0, sizeof(fg.pad));
	memset(fg.filename, 0, sizeof(fg.filename));
	memset(fg.build_hash, 0, sizeof(fg.build_hash));
	fg.pad1 = NULL;

	current_screen_compat(mainvar, is_undo, &screen, &scene, &view_layer);

	/* XXX still remap G */
	fg.curscreen = screen;
	fg.curscene = scene;
	fg.cur_view_layer = view_layer;

	/* prevent to save this, is not good convention, and feature with concerns... */
	fg.fileflags = (fileflags & ~G_FILE_FLAGS_RUNTIME);

	fg.globalf = G.f;
	BLI_strncpy(fg.filename, mainvar->name, sizeof(fg.filename));
	sprintf(subvstr, "%4d", BLENDER_SUBVERSION);
	memcpy(fg.subvstr, subvstr, 4);

	fg.subversion = BLENDER_SUBVERSION;
	fg.minversion = BLENDER_MINVERSION;
	fg.minsubversion = BLENDER_MINSUBVERSION;
#ifdef WITH_BUILDINFO
	{
		extern unsigned long build_commit_timestamp;
		extern char build_hash[];
		/* TODO(sergey): Add branch name to file as well? */
		fg.build_commit_timestamp = build_commit_timestamp;
		BLI_strncpy(fg.build_hash, build_hash, sizeof(fg.build_hash));
	}
#else
	fg.build_commit_timestamp = 0;
	BLI_strncpy(fg.build_hash, "unknown", sizeof(fg.build_hash));
#endif
	writestruct(wd, GLOB, FileGlobal, 1, &fg);
}

/* preview image, first 2 values are width and height
 * second are an RGBA image (unsigned char)
 * note, this uses 'TEST' since new types will segfault on file load for older blender versions.
 */
static void write_thumb(WriteData *wd, const BlendThumbnail *thumb)
{
	if (thumb) {
		writedata(wd, TEST, BLEN_THUMB_MEMSIZE_FILE(thumb->width, thumb->height), thumb);
	}
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name File Writing (Private)
 * \{ */

/* if MemFile * there's filesave to memory */
static bool write_file_handle(
        Main *mainvar,
        WriteWrap *ww,
        MemFile *compare, MemFile *current,
        int write_flags, const BlendThumbnail *thumb)
{
	BHead bhead;
	ListBase mainlist;
	char buf[16];
	WriteData *wd;

	blo_split_main(&mainlist, mainvar);

	wd = mywrite_begin(ww, compare, current);

#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
	/* don't write compatibility data on undo */
	if (!current) {
		/* deprecated forward compat data is freed again below */
		customnodes_add_deprecated_data(mainvar);
	}
#endif

	sprintf(buf, "BLENDER%c%c%.3d",
	        (sizeof(void *) == 8)      ? '-' : '_',
	        (ENDIAN_ORDER == B_ENDIAN) ? 'V' : 'v',
	        BLENDER_VERSION);

	mywrite(wd, buf, 12);

	write_renderinfo(wd, mainvar);
	write_thumb(wd, thumb);
	write_global(wd, write_flags, mainvar);

	/* The windowmanager and screen often change,
	 * avoid thumbnail detecting changes because of this. */
	mywrite_flush(wd);

	OverrideStaticStorage *override_storage = wd->use_memfile ? NULL : BKE_override_static_operations_store_initialize();

	/* This outer loop allows to save first datablocks from real mainvar, then the temp ones from override process,
	 * if needed, without duplicating whole code. */
	Main *bmain = mainvar;
	do {
		ListBase *lbarray[MAX_LIBARRAY];
		int a = set_listbasepointers(bmain, lbarray);
		while (a--) {
			ID *id = lbarray[a]->first;

			if (id && GS(id->name) == ID_LI) {
				continue;  /* Libraries are handled separately below. */
			}

			for (; id; id = id->next) {
				/* We should never attempt to write non-regular IDs (i.e. all kind of temp/runtime ones). */
				BLI_assert((id->tag & (LIB_TAG_NO_MAIN | LIB_TAG_NO_USER_REFCOUNT | LIB_TAG_NOT_ALLOCATED)) == 0);

				const bool do_override = !ELEM(override_storage, NULL, bmain) && id->override_static;

				if (do_override) {
					BKE_override_static_operations_store_start(bmain, override_storage, id);
				}

				switch ((ID_Type)GS(id->name)) {
					case ID_WM:
						write_windowmanager(wd, (wmWindowManager *)id);
						break;
					case ID_WS:
						write_workspace(wd, (WorkSpace *)id);
						break;
					case ID_SCR:
						write_screen(wd, (bScreen *)id);
						break;
					case ID_MC:
						write_movieclip(wd, (MovieClip *)id);
						break;
					case ID_MSK:
						write_mask(wd, (Mask *)id);
						break;
					case ID_SCE:
						write_scene(wd, (Scene *)id);
						break;
					case ID_CU:
						write_curve(wd, (Curve *)id);
						break;
					case ID_MB:
						write_mball(wd, (MetaBall *)id);
						break;
					case ID_IM:
						write_image(wd, (Image *)id);
						break;
					case ID_CA:
						write_camera(wd, (Camera *)id);
						break;
					case ID_LA:
						write_lamp(wd, (Lamp *)id);
						break;
					case ID_LT:
						write_lattice(wd, (Lattice *)id);
						break;
					case ID_VF:
						write_vfont(wd, (VFont *)id);
						break;
					case ID_KE:
						write_key(wd, (Key *)id);
						break;
					case ID_WO:
						write_world(wd, (World *)id);
						break;
					case ID_TXT:
						write_text(wd, (Text *)id);
						break;
					case ID_SPK:
						write_speaker(wd, (Speaker *)id);
						break;
					case ID_LP:
						write_probe(wd, (LightProbe *)id);
						break;
					case ID_SO:
						write_sound(wd, (bSound *)id);
						break;
					case ID_GR:
						write_collection(wd, (Collection *)id);
						break;
					case ID_AR:
						write_armature(wd, (bArmature *)id);
						break;
					case ID_AC:
						write_action(wd, (bAction *)id);
						break;
					case ID_OB:
						write_object(wd, (Object *)id);
						break;
					case ID_MA:
						write_material(wd, (Material *)id);
						break;
					case ID_TE:
						write_texture(wd, (Tex *)id);
						break;
					case ID_ME:
						write_mesh(wd, (Mesh *)id);
						break;
					case ID_PA:
						write_particlesettings(wd, (ParticleSettings *)id);
						break;
					case ID_NT:
						write_nodetree(wd, (bNodeTree *)id);
						break;
					case ID_BR:
						write_brush(wd, (Brush *)id);
						break;
					case ID_PAL:
						write_palette(wd, (Palette *)id);
						break;
					case ID_PC:
						write_paintcurve(wd, (PaintCurve *)id);
						break;
					case ID_GD:
						write_gpencil(wd, (bGPdata *)id);
						break;
					case ID_LS:
						write_linestyle(wd, (FreestyleLineStyle *)id);
						break;
					case ID_CF:
						write_cachefile(wd, (CacheFile *)id);
						break;
					case ID_LI:
						/* Do nothing, handled below - and should never be reached. */
						BLI_assert(0);
						break;
					case ID_IP:
						/* Do nothing, deprecated. */
						break;
					default:
						/* Should never be reached. */
						BLI_assert(0);
						break;
				}

				if (do_override) {
					BKE_override_static_operations_store_end(override_storage, id);
				}
			}

			mywrite_flush(wd);
		}
	} while ((bmain != override_storage) && (bmain = override_storage));

	if (override_storage) {
		BKE_override_static_operations_store_finalize(override_storage);
		override_storage = NULL;
	}

	/* Special handling, operating over split Mains... */
	write_libraries(wd,  mainvar->next);

	/* So changes above don't cause a 'DNA1' to be detected as changed on undo. */
	mywrite_flush(wd);

	if (write_flags & G_FILE_USERPREFS) {
		write_userdef(wd, &U);
	}

	/* Write DNA last, because (to be implemented) test for which structs are written.
	 *
	 * Note that we *borrow* the pointer to 'DNAstr',
	 * so writing each time uses the same address and doesn't cause unnecessary undo overhead. */
	writedata(wd, DNA1, wd->sdna->datalen, wd->sdna->data);

#ifdef USE_NODE_COMPAT_CUSTOMNODES
	/* compatibility data not created on undo */
	if (!current) {
		/* Ugly, forward compatibility code generates deprecated data during writing,
		 * this has to be freed again. Can not be done directly after writing, otherwise
		 * the data pointers could be reused and not be mapped correctly.
		 */
		customnodes_free_deprecated_data(mainvar);
	}
#endif

	/* end of file */
	memset(&bhead, 0, sizeof(BHead));
	bhead.code = ENDB;
	mywrite(wd, &bhead, sizeof(BHead));

	blo_join_main(&mainlist);

	return mywrite_end(wd);
}

/* do reverse file history: .blend1 -> .blend2, .blend -> .blend1 */
/* return: success(0), failure(1) */
static bool do_history(const char *name, ReportList *reports)
{
	char tempname1[FILE_MAX], tempname2[FILE_MAX];
	int hisnr = U.versions;

	if (U.versions == 0) {
		return 0;
	}

	if (strlen(name) < 2) {
		BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Unable to make version backup: filename too short");
		return 1;
	}

	while (hisnr > 1) {
		BLI_snprintf(tempname1, sizeof(tempname1), "%s%d", name, hisnr - 1);
		if (BLI_exists(tempname1)) {
			BLI_snprintf(tempname2, sizeof(tempname2), "%s%d", name, hisnr);

			if (BLI_rename(tempname1, tempname2)) {
				BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Unable to make version backup");
				return true;
			}
		}
		hisnr--;
	}

	/* is needed when hisnr==1 */
	if (BLI_exists(name)) {
		BLI_snprintf(tempname1, sizeof(tempname1), "%s%d", name, hisnr);

		if (BLI_rename(name, tempname1)) {
			BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Unable to make version backup");
			return true;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

/** \} */

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** \name File Writing (Public)
 * \{ */

/**
 * \return Success.
 */
bool BLO_write_file(
        Main *mainvar, const char *filepath, int write_flags,
        ReportList *reports, const BlendThumbnail *thumb)
{
	char tempname[FILE_MAX + 1];
	eWriteWrapType ww_type;
	WriteWrap ww;

	/* path backup/restore */
	void     *path_list_backup = NULL;
	const int path_list_flag = (BKE_BPATH_TRAVERSE_SKIP_LIBRARY | BKE_BPATH_TRAVERSE_SKIP_MULTIFILE);

	if (G.debug & G_DEBUG_IO && mainvar->lock != NULL) {
		BKE_report(reports, RPT_INFO, "Checking sanity of current .blend file *BEFORE* save to disk.");
		BLO_main_validate_libraries(mainvar, reports);
	}

	/* open temporary file, so we preserve the original in case we crash */
	BLI_snprintf(tempname, sizeof(tempname), "%s@", filepath);

	if (write_flags & G_FILE_COMPRESS) {
		ww_type = WW_WRAP_ZLIB;
	}
	else {
		ww_type = WW_WRAP_NONE;
	}

	ww_handle_init(ww_type, &ww);

	if (ww.open(&ww, tempname) == false) {
		BKE_reportf(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Cannot open file %s for writing: %s", tempname, strerror(errno));
		return 0;
	}

	/* check if we need to backup and restore paths */
	if (UNLIKELY((write_flags & G_FILE_RELATIVE_REMAP) && (G_FILE_SAVE_COPY & write_flags))) {
		path_list_backup = BKE_bpath_list_backup(mainvar, path_list_flag);
	}

	/* remapping of relative paths to new file location */
	if (write_flags & G_FILE_RELATIVE_REMAP) {
		char dir1[FILE_MAX];
		char dir2[FILE_MAX];
		BLI_split_dir_part(filepath, dir1, sizeof(dir1));
		BLI_split_dir_part(mainvar->name, dir2, sizeof(dir2));

		/* just in case there is some subtle difference */
		BLI_cleanup_dir(mainvar->name, dir1);
		BLI_cleanup_dir(mainvar->name, dir2);

		if (G.relbase_valid && (BLI_path_cmp(dir1, dir2) == 0)) {
			write_flags &= ~G_FILE_RELATIVE_REMAP;
		}
		else {
			if (G.relbase_valid) {
				/* blend may not have been saved before. Tn this case
				 * we should not have any relative paths, but if there
				 * is somehow, an invalid or empty G_MAIN->name it will
				 * print an error, don't try make the absolute in this case. */
				BKE_bpath_absolute_convert(mainvar, BKE_main_blendfile_path_from_global(), NULL);
			}
		}
	}

	if (write_flags & G_FILE_RELATIVE_REMAP) {
		/* note, making relative to something OTHER then G_MAIN->name */
		BKE_bpath_relative_convert(mainvar, filepath, NULL);
	}

	/* actual file writing */
	const bool err = write_file_handle(mainvar, &ww, NULL, NULL, write_flags, thumb);

	ww.close(&ww);

	if (UNLIKELY(path_list_backup)) {
		BKE_bpath_list_restore(mainvar, path_list_flag, path_list_backup);
		BKE_bpath_list_free(path_list_backup);
	}

	if (err) {
		BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, strerror(errno));
		remove(tempname);

		return 0;
	}

	/* file save to temporary file was successful */
	/* now do reverse file history (move .blend1 -> .blend2, .blend -> .blend1) */
	if (write_flags & G_FILE_HISTORY) {
		const bool err_hist = do_history(filepath, reports);
		if (err_hist) {
			BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Version backup failed (file saved with @)");
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if (BLI_rename(tempname, filepath) != 0) {
		BKE_report(reports, RPT_ERROR, "Cannot change old file (file saved with @)");
		return 0;
	}

	if (G.debug & G_DEBUG_IO && mainvar->lock != NULL) {
		BKE_report(reports, RPT_INFO, "Checking sanity of current .blend file *AFTER* save to disk.");
		BLO_main_validate_libraries(mainvar, reports);
	}

	return 1;
}

/**
 * \return Success.
 */
bool BLO_write_file_mem(Main *mainvar, MemFile *compare, MemFile *current, int write_flags)
{
	write_flags &= ~G_FILE_USERPREFS;

	const bool err = write_file_handle(mainvar, NULL, compare, current, write_flags, NULL);

	return (err == 0);
}

/** \} */