Commit Graph

2723 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Henrik Dick
39bac58cdf Fix: Enable edge bevel weight in solidify if needed
Complex Solidify creates edge bevel weights on the rim if the
according vertex has some vertex bevel weight. If there are no
edge bevel weights, they were left disabled even if vertex bevel
weights are used.
2022-02-10 22:29:10 +01:00
7313a84c5a Fix T95612: only overwrite existing attributes with matching domain and type
Also fixes T95611 and T95610.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D14051
2022-02-09 15:50:03 +01:00
b8a634cb1d Fix T95489: support writing to vertex groups with geometry nodes again
Technically, this can't be relied upon in the long term. It worked more or
less accidentally before. It was broken by a previous fix accidentally. I mainly
bring it back because rBa985f558a6eb16cd6f0 was not expected to have
this side effect.

Note, this change can result in slower performance. Writing to a vertex
groups is less efficient than using a generic attribute.
2022-02-04 13:10:02 +01:00
c8cca88851 Fix assert in original modifiers pointer update function
The issue was happening with a specific file where the ID management
code was not fully copying all modifiers because of the extra check
in the `BKE_object_support_modifier_type_check()`.

While it is arguable that copy-on-write should be a 1:1 copy there is
no real need to maintain the per-modifier pointer to its original.
Use its SessionUUID to perform lookup in the original datablock.

Downside of this approach is that it is a linear lookup instead of
direct pointer access, but the upside is that there is less pointers
to manage and that the file with unsupported modifiers does behave
correct without any asserts.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13993
2022-02-03 10:02:20 +01:00
a985f558a6 Fix T95084: evaluate all output attributes before changing geometry
This refactors how output attributes are computed in the geometry
nodes modifier. Previously, all output attributes were computed one
after the other. Every attribute was stored on the geometry directly
after computing it. The issue was that other output attributes might
depend on the already overwritten attributes, leading to unexpected
behavior.

The solution is to compute all output attributes first before changing the
geometry. Under specific circumstances, this refactor can result in a speedup,
because output attributes on the same domain are evaluated together now.
Overwriting existing might have become a bit slower, because we write the
attribute into  new buffer instead of using the existing one.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13983
2022-02-02 10:54:54 +01:00
2cf3ed13da Fix T95315: "Override Layers" panel open crash with null CacheFile 2022-01-30 01:06:56 +01:00
cdcbdf8ce4 Remove compilation warnings TexResult. 2022-01-28 13:28:31 +01:00
834b966b41 Fix T95212: Mirror modifier normals crash
The vertex and face normals from the input mesh
were used to calculate the normals on the result,
which could cause a crash because the result should
be about twice as large.

Also remove an unnecessary dirty tag, since it is handled
automatically when creating a new mesh or in the case
of the mirror modifier, when calculating the new custom
face corner normals.
2022-01-27 11:02:10 -06:00
0ec94d5359 Geometry Nodes: Port weld modifier to the merge by distance node
This commit moves the weld modifier code to the geometry module
so that it can be used in the "Merge by Distance" geometry node
from ec1b0c2014. The "All" mode is exposed in the node
for now, though we could expose the "Connected" mode in the future.

The modifier itself is responsible for creating the selections from
the vertex group. The "All" mode takes an `IndexMask` for the
selection, and the "Connected" mode takes a boolean array,
since it actually iterates over all edges.

Some disabled code for a BVH mode has not been copied over,
it's still accessible through the patches and git history anyway,
and it made the port slightly simpler.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13907
2022-01-25 11:07:31 -06:00
932d8dba52 Point Cloud: expose in Python API for release, now that Cycles uses it
Previously it was only part of experimental features in beta, however now
renderers can render point clouds generated by geometry nodes. Adding or
converting a point cloud object directly is still hidden by default, since
there is no good way to edit it.
2022-01-25 18:03:52 +01:00
0f89bcdbeb Fix depsgraphs sharing IDs via evaluated edit mesh
The evaluated mesh is a result of evaluated modifiers, and referencing
other evaluated IDs such as materials.
It can not be stored in the EditMesh structure which is intended to be
re-used by many areas. Such sharing was causing ownership errors causing
bugs like

  T93855: Cycles crash with edit mode and simultaneous viewport and final render

The proposed solution is to store the evaluated edit mesh and its cage in
the object's runtime field. The motivation goes as following:

- It allows to avoid ownership problems like the ones in the linked report.
- Object level is chosen over mesh level is because the evaluated mesh
  is affected by modifiers, which are on the object level.

This patch allows to have modifier stack of an object which shares mesh with
an object which is in edit mode to be properly taken into account (before
the change the modifier stack from the active object will be used for all
objects which share the mesh).

There is a change in the way how copy-on-write is handled in the edit mode to
allow proper state update when changing active scene (or having two windows
with different scenes). Previously, the copt-on-write would have been ignored
by skipping tagging CoW component. Now it is ignored from within the CoW
operation callback. This allows to update edit pointers for objects which are
not from the current depsgraph and where the edit_mesh was never assigned in
the case when the depsgraph was evaluated prior the active depsgraph.

There is no user level changes changes expected with the CoW handling changes:
should not affect on neither performance, nor memory consumption.

Tested scenarios:

- Various modifiers configurations of objects sharing mesh and be part of the
  same scene.

- Steps from the reports: T93855, T82952, T77359

This also fixes T76609, T72733 and perhaps other reports.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13824
2022-01-25 14:32:23 +01:00
95981c9876 Geometry Nodes: Extrude Mesh Node
This patch introduces an extrude node with three modes. The vertex mode
is quite simple, and just attaches new edges to the selected vertices.
The edge mode attaches new faces to the selected edges. The faces mode
extrudes patches of selected faces, or each selected face individually,
depending on the "Individual" boolean input.

The default value of the "Offset" input is the mesh's normals, which
can be scaled with the "Offset Scale" input.

**Attribute Propagation**
Attributes are transferred to the new elements with specific rules.
Attributes will never change domains for interpolations. Generally
boolean attributes are propagated with "or", meaning any connected
"true" value that is mixed in for other types will cause the new value
to be "true" as well. The `"id"` attribute does not have any special
handling currently.

Vertex Mode
 - Vertex: Copied values of selected vertices.
 - Edge: Averaged values of selected edges. For booleans, edges are
   selected if any connected edges are selected.
Edge Mode
 - Vertex: Copied values of extruded vertices.
 - Connecting edges (vertical): Average values of connected extruded
   edges. For booleans, the edges are selected if any connected
   extruded edges are selected.
 - Duplicate edges: Copied values of selected edges.
 - Face: Averaged values of all faces connected to the selected edge.
   For booleans, faces are selected if any connected original faces
   are selected.
 - Corner: Averaged values of corresponding corners in all faces
   connected to selected edges. For booleans, corners are selected
   if one of those corners are selected.
Face Mode
 - Vertex: Copied values of extruded vertices.
 - Connecting edges (vertical): Average values of connected selected
   edges, not including the edges "on top" of extruded regions.
   For booleans, edges are selected when any connected extruded edges
   were selected.
 - Duplicate edges: Copied values of extruded edges.
 - Face: Copied values of the corresponding selected faces.
 - Corner: Copied values of corresponding corners in selected faces.
Individual Face Mode
 - Vertex: Copied values of extruded vertices.
 - Connecting edges (vertical): Average values of the two neighboring
   edges on each extruded face. For booleans, edges are selected
   when at least one neighbor on the extruded face was selected.
 - Duplicate edges: Copied values of extruded edges.
 - Face: Copied values of the corresponding selected faces.
 - Corner: Copied values of corresponding corners in selected faces.

**Differences from edit mode**
In face mode (non-individual), the behavior can be different than the
extrude tools in edit mode-- this node doesn't handle keeping the back-
faces around in the cases that the edit mode tools do. The planned
"Solidify" node will handle that use case instead. Keeping this node
simpler and faster is preferable at this point, especially because that
sort of "smart" behavior is not that predictable and makes less sense
in a procedural context.

In the future, an "Even Offset" option could be added to this node
hopefully fairly simply. For now it is left out in order to keep
the patch simpler.

**Implementation**
For the implementation, the `Mesh` data structure is used directly
rather than converting to `BMesh` and back like D12224. This optimizes
for large extrusion operations rather than many sequential extrusions.
While this is potentially more verbose, it has some important benefits:
First, there is no conversion to and from `BMesh`. The code only has
to fill arrays and it can do that all at once, making each component of
the algorithm much easier to optimize. It also makes the attribute
interpolation more explicit, and likely faster. Only limited topology
maps must be created in most cases.

While there are some necessary loops and allocations with the size of
the entire mesh, I tried to keep everything I could on the order of the
size of the selection rather than the size of the mesh. In that respect,
the individual faces mode is the best, since there is no topology
information necessary, and the amount of work just depends on the size
of the selection.

Modifying an existing mesh instead of generating a new one was a bit
of a toss-up, but has a few potential benefits:
 - Avoids manually copying over attribute data for original elements.
 - Avoids some overhead of creating a new mesh.
 - Can potentially take advantage of future ammortized mesh growth.
This could be changed easily if it turns out to be the wrong choice.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13709
2022-01-23 22:42:49 -06:00
46475b8e11 Cleanup: Grammar: its self vs. itself 2022-01-23 22:34:56 -06:00
c69a581c0b Cleanup: avoid positional struct initialization
When moving to C++ field for initialization was removed.
Favor assignments to field names as it reads better and avoids bugs if
files are ever re-arranged as well as mistakes (see T94784).

Note that the generated optimized output is identical with GCC11.
2022-01-24 14:27:16 +11:00
abf30007ab Geometry Nodes: Triangulate Node - Add Selection Input
This adds a selection field input to the node, faces that are selected and
meet the minimum vertex count threshold will be triangulated.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13804
2022-01-23 13:27:53 -06:00
1f026a3db9 Cleanup: Use references, const variables 2022-01-21 18:20:07 -06:00
4425e0cd64 Subdivision: add support for vertex creasing
This adds vertex creasing support for OpenSubDiv for modeling, rendering,
Alembic and USD I/O.

For modeling, vertex creasing follows the edge creasing implementation with an
operator accessible through the Vertex menu in Edit Mode, and some parameter in
the properties panel. The option in the Subsurf and Multires to use edge
creasing also affects vertex creasing.

The vertex crease data is stored as a CustomData layer, unlike edge creases
which for now are stored in `MEdge`, but will in the future also be moved to
a `CustomData` layer. See comments for details on the difference in behavior
for the `CD_CREASE` layer between egdes and vertices.

For Cycles this adds sockets on the Mesh node to hold data about which vertices
are creased (one socket for the indices, one for the weigths).

Viewport rendering of vertex creasing reuses the same color scheme as for edges
and creased vertices are drawn bigger than uncreased vertices.

For Alembic and USD, vertex crease support follows the edge crease
implementation, they are always read, but only exported if a `Subsurf` modifier
is present on the Mesh.

Reviewed By: brecht, fclem, sergey, sybren, campbellbarton

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D10145
2022-01-20 12:21:34 +01:00
71879d665d BMesh: improve handling of custom-data flag (Mesh.cd_flag)
Code that handled merging & initializing custom-data from other
meshes sometimes missed checks for this flag, causing bevel weights to
lost when the mesh was converted to a BMesh.

The following changes are a more general fix for T94197.

- Add BM_mesh_copy_init_customdata_from_mesh_array which initializes
  custom-data from multiple meshes at once.
  As well as initializing custom-data layers from Mesh.cd_flag.

  This isn't essential for boolean, however it avoids the overhead of
  resizing custom-data layers.

- Loading mesh data into a BMesh now respects Mesh.cd_flag
  instead of only checking if the BMesh custom-data-layer exists.
  Without this, the order of meshes passed to BM_mesh_bm_from_me could
  give different (incorrect) results.

- Copying mesh data now copies `cd_flag` too. This is a precaution
  as in my tests evaluating modifiers these values always matched.
  Nevertheless it's correct to copy this value as custom-data it's
  self is being copied.
2022-01-19 14:30:10 +11:00
5d7ac749c5 Fix T94197: Applying boolean with fast solver clears bevel weights
For boolean operations only one of the meshes was checked to determine
if bevel weights should be created.

Now initialize custom data from both meshes flag.
Note that this is a localized fix to be back-ported, further changes
will be made so edit-mode conversion accounts for this
without the caller needing explicit checks for custom-data flags.
2022-01-18 21:35:10 +11:00
0a08ac2528 Alembic: add support for reading override layers
Override layers are a standard feature of Alembic, where archives can override
data from other archives, provided that the hierarchies match.

This is useful for modifying a UV map, updating an animation, or even creating
some sort of LOD system where low resolution meshes are swapped by high resolution
versions.

It is possible to add UV maps and vertex colors using this system, however, they
will only appear in the spreadsheet editor when viewing evaluated data, as the UV
map and Vertex color UI only show data present on the original mesh.

Implementation wise, this adds a `CacheFileLayer` data structure to the `CacheFile`
DNA, as well as some operators and UI to present and manage the layers. For both
the Alembic importer and the Cycles procedural, the main change is creating an
archive from a list of filepaths, instead of a single one.

After importing the base file through the regular import operator, layers can be added
to or removed from the `CacheFile` via the UI list under the `Override Layers` panel
located in the Mesh Sequence Cache modifier. Layers can also be moved around or
hidden.

See differential page for tests files and demos.

Reviewed by: brecht, sybren

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13603
2022-01-17 14:51:04 +01:00
c0d0e2788b Cleanup: compiler warnings with clang 2022-01-14 15:17:22 +01:00
cfa53e0fbe Refactor: Move normals out of MVert, lazy calculation
As described in T91186, this commit moves mesh vertex normals into a
contiguous array of float vectors in a custom data layer, how face
normals are currently stored.

The main interface is documented in `BKE_mesh.h`. Vertex and face
normals are now calculated on-demand and cached, retrieved with an
"ensure" function. Since the logical state of a mesh is now "has
normals when necessary", they can be retrieved from a `const` mesh.

The goal is to use on-demand calculation for all derived data, but
leave room for eager calculation for performance purposes (modifier
evaluation is threaded, but viewport data generation is not).

**Benefits**
This moves us closer to a SoA approach rather than the current AoS
paradigm. Accessing a contiguous `float3` is much more efficient than
retrieving data from a larger struct. The memory requirements for
accessing only normals or vertex locations are smaller, and at the
cost of more memory usage for just normals, they now don't have to
be converted between float and short, which also simplifies code

In the future, the remaining items can be removed from `MVert`,
leaving only `float3`, which has similar benefits (see T93602).

Removing the combination of derived and original data makes it
conceptually simpler to only calculate normals when necessary.
This is especially important now that we have more opportunities
for temporary meshes in geometry nodes.

**Performance**
In addition to the theoretical future performance improvements by
making `MVert == float3`, I've done some basic performance testing
on this patch directly. The data is fairly rough, but it gives an idea
about where things stand generally.
 - Mesh line primitive 4m Verts: 1.16x faster (36 -> 31 ms),
   showing that accessing just `MVert` is now more efficient.
 - Spring Splash Screen: 1.03-1.06 -> 1.06-1.11 FPS, a very slight
   change that at least shows there is no regression.
 - Sprite Fright Snail Smoosh: 3.30-3.40 -> 3.42-3.50 FPS, a small
   but observable speedup.
 - Set Position Node with Scaled Normal: 1.36x faster (53 -> 39 ms),
   shows that using normals in geometry nodes is faster.
 - Normal Calculation 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.19x faster (25 -> 21 ms),
   shows that calculating normals is slightly faster now.
 - File Size of 1.6m Vert Cube: 1.03x smaller (214.7 -> 208.4 MB),
   Normals are not saved in files, which can help with large meshes.

As for memory usage, it may be slightly more in some cases, but
I didn't observe any difference in the production files I tested.

**Tests**
Some modifiers and cycles test results need to be updated with this
commit, for two reasons:
 - The subdivision surface modifier is not responsible for calculating
   normals anymore. In master, the modifier creates different normals
   than the result of the `Mesh` normal calculation, so this is a bug
   fix.
 - There are small differences in the results of some modifiers that
   use normals because they are not converted to and from `short`
   anymore.

**Future improvements**
 - Remove `ModifierTypeInfo::dependsOnNormals`. Code in each modifier
   already retrieves normals if they are needed anyway.
 - Copy normals as part of a better CoW system for attributes.
 - Make more areas use lazy instead of eager normal calculation.
 - Remove `BKE_mesh_normals_tag_dirty` in more places since that is
   now the default state of a new mesh.
 - Possibly apply a similar change to derived face corner normals.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12770
2022-01-13 14:38:25 -06:00
79e985ea54 Cleanup: fix building all geometry nodes in one translation unit
There were a couple of function name collisions which were caused
by sharing code with the mask modifier. I just removed the dependence
on the mask modifier now. The code that I duplicated for that purpose
is only in a legacy node, so it can be expected to be removed soonish.
2022-01-13 12:39:48 +01:00
d43b5791e0 BLI: Refactor vector types & functions to use templates
This patch implements the vector types (i.e:`float2`) by making heavy
usage of templating. All vector functions are now outside of the vector
classes (inside the `blender::math` namespace) and are not vector size
dependent for the most part.

In the ongoing effort to make shaders less GL centric, we are aiming
to share more code between GLSL and C++ to avoid code duplication.

####Motivations:
- We are aiming to share UBO and SSBO structures between GLSL and C++.
This means we will use many of the existing vector types and others
we currently don't have (uintX, intX). All these variations were
asking for many more code duplication.
- Deduplicate existing code which is duplicated for each vector size.
- We also want to share small functions. Which means that vector
functions should be static and not in the class namespace.
- Reduce friction to use these types in new projects due to their
incompleteness.
- The current state of the `BLI_(float|double|mpq)(2|3|4).hh` is a
bit of a let down. Most clases are incomplete, out of sync with each
others with different codestyles, and some functions that should be
static are not (i.e: `float3::reflect()`).

####Upsides:
- Still support `.x, .y, .z, .w` for readability.
- Compact, readable and easilly extendable.
- All of the vector functions are available for all the vectors types
and can be restricted to certain types. Also template specialization
let us define exception for special class (like mpq).
- With optimization ON, the compiler unroll the loops and performance
is the same.

####Downsides:
- Might impact debugability. Though I would arge that the bugs are
rarelly caused by the vector class itself (since the operations are
quite trivial) but by the type conversions.
- Might impact compile time. I did not saw a significant impact since
the usage is not really widespread.
- Functions needs to be rewritten to support arbitrary vector length.
For instance, one can't call `len_squared_v3v3` in
`math::length_squared()` and call it a day.
- Type cast does not work with the template version of the `math::`
vector functions. Meaning you need to manually cast `float *` and
`(float *)[3]` to `float3` for the function calls.
i.e: `math::distance_squared(float3(nearest.co), positions[i]);`
- Some parts might loose in readability:
`float3::dot(v1.normalized(), v2.normalized())`
becoming
`math::dot(math::normalize(v1), math::normalize(v2))`
But I propose, when appropriate, to use
`using namespace blender::math;` on function local or file scope to
increase readability.
`dot(normalize(v1), normalize(v2))`

####Consideration:
- Include back `.length()` method. It is quite handy and is more C++
oriented.
- I considered the GLM library as a candidate for replacement. It felt
like too much for what we need and would be difficult to extend / modify
to our needs.
- I used Macros to reduce code in operators declaration and potential
copy paste bugs. This could reduce debugability and could be reverted.
- This touches `delaunay_2d.cc` and the intersection code. I would like
to know @howardt opinion on the matter.
- The `noexcept` on the copy constructor of `mpq(2|3)` is being removed.
But according to @JacquesLucke it is not a real problem for now.

I would like to give a huge thanks to @JacquesLucke who helped during this
and pushed me to reduce the duplication further.

Reviewed By: brecht, sergey, JacquesLucke

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13791
2022-01-12 12:57:07 +01:00
fb6bd88644 Revert "BLI: Refactor vector types & functions to use templates"
Includes unwanted changes

This reverts commit 46e049d0ce.
2022-01-12 12:50:02 +01:00
Clment Foucault
46e049d0ce BLI: Refactor vector types & functions to use templates
This patch implements the vector types (i.e:`float2`) by making heavy
usage of templating. All vector functions are now outside of the vector
classes (inside the `blender::math` namespace) and are not vector size
dependent for the most part.

In the ongoing effort to make shaders less GL centric, we are aiming
to share more code between GLSL and C++ to avoid code duplication.

####Motivations:
 - We are aiming to share UBO and SSBO structures between GLSL and C++.
 This means we will use many of the existing vector types and others
 we currently don't have (uintX, intX). All these variations were
 asking for many more code duplication.
 - Deduplicate existing code which is duplicated for each vector size.
 - We also want to share small functions. Which means that vector
 functions should be static and not in the class namespace.
 - Reduce friction to use these types in new projects due to their
 incompleteness.
 - The current state of the `BLI_(float|double|mpq)(2|3|4).hh` is a
 bit of a let down. Most clases are incomplete, out of sync with each
 others with different codestyles, and some functions that should be
 static are not (i.e: `float3::reflect()`).

####Upsides:
 - Still support `.x, .y, .z, .w` for readability.
 - Compact, readable and easilly extendable.
 - All of the vector functions are available for all the vectors types
 and can be restricted to certain types. Also template specialization
 let us define exception for special class (like mpq).
 - With optimization ON, the compiler unroll the loops and performance
 is the same.

####Downsides:
 - Might impact debugability. Though I would arge that the bugs are
 rarelly caused by the vector class itself (since the operations are
 quite trivial) but by the type conversions.
 - Might impact compile time. I did not saw a significant impact since
 the usage is not really widespread.
 - Functions needs to be rewritten to support arbitrary vector length.
 For instance, one can't call `len_squared_v3v3` in
 `math::length_squared()` and call it a day.
 - Type cast does not work with the template version of the `math::`
 vector functions. Meaning you need to manually cast `float *` and
 `(float *)[3]` to `float3` for the function calls.
 i.e: `math::distance_squared(float3(nearest.co), positions[i]);`
 - Some parts might loose in readability:
 `float3::dot(v1.normalized(), v2.normalized())`
 becoming
 `math::dot(math::normalize(v1), math::normalize(v2))`
 But I propose, when appropriate, to use
 `using namespace blender::math;` on function local or file scope to
 increase readability.
 `dot(normalize(v1), normalize(v2))`

####Consideration:
 - Include back `.length()` method. It is quite handy and is more C++
 oriented.
 - I considered the GLM library as a candidate for replacement. It felt
 like too much for what we need and would be difficult to extend / modify
 to our needs.
 - I used Macros to reduce code in operators declaration and potential
 copy paste bugs. This could reduce debugability and could be reverted.
 - This touches `delaunay_2d.cc` and the intersection code. I would like
 to know @howardt opinion on the matter.
 - The `noexcept` on the copy constructor of `mpq(2|3)` is being removed.
 But according to @JacquesLucke it is not a real problem for now.

I would like to give a huge thanks to @JacquesLucke who helped during this
and pushed me to reduce the duplication further.

Reviewed By: brecht, sergey, JacquesLucke

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13791
2022-01-12 12:47:43 +01:00
e5766752d0 Revert "BLI: Refactor vector types & functions to use templates"
Reverted because the commit removes a lot of commits.

This reverts commit a2c1c368af.
2022-01-12 12:44:26 +01:00
a2c1c368af BLI: Refactor vector types & functions to use templates
This patch implements the vector types (i.e:float2) by making heavy
usage of templating. All vector functions are now outside of the vector
classes (inside the blender::math namespace) and are not vector size
dependent for the most part.

In the ongoing effort to make shaders less GL centric, we are aiming
to share more code between GLSL and C++ to avoid code duplication.

Motivations:
- We are aiming to share UBO and SSBO structures between GLSL and C++.
  This means we will use many of the existing vector types and others we
  currently don't have (uintX, intX). All these variations were asking
  for many more code duplication.
- Deduplicate existing code which is duplicated for each vector size.
- We also want to share small functions. Which means that vector functions
  should be static and not in the class namespace.
- Reduce friction to use these types in new projects due to their
  incompleteness.
- The current state of the BLI_(float|double|mpq)(2|3|4).hh is a bit of a
  let down. Most clases are incomplete, out of sync with each others with
  different codestyles, and some functions that should be static are not
  (i.e: float3::reflect()).

Upsides:
- Still support .x, .y, .z, .w for readability.
- Compact, readable and easilly extendable.
- All of the vector functions are available for all the vectors types and
  can be restricted to certain types. Also template specialization let us
  define exception for special class (like mpq).
- With optimization ON, the compiler unroll the loops and performance is
  the same.

Downsides:
- Might impact debugability. Though I would arge that the bugs are rarelly
  caused by the vector class itself (since the operations are quite trivial)
  but by the type conversions.
- Might impact compile time. I did not saw a significant impact since the
  usage is not really widespread.
- Functions needs to be rewritten to support arbitrary vector length. For
  instance, one can't call len_squared_v3v3 in math::length_squared() and
  call it a day.
- Type cast does not work with the template version of the math:: vector
  functions. Meaning you need to manually cast float * and (float *)[3] to
  float3 for the function calls.
  i.e: math::distance_squared(float3(nearest.co), positions[i]);
- Some parts might loose in readability:
  float3::dot(v1.normalized(), v2.normalized())
  becoming
  math::dot(math::normalize(v1), math::normalize(v2))
  But I propose, when appropriate, to use
  using namespace blender::math; on function local or file scope to
  increase readability. dot(normalize(v1), normalize(v2))

Consideration:
- Include back .length() method. It is quite handy and is more C++
  oriented.
- I considered the GLM library as a candidate for replacement.
  It felt like too much for what we need and would be difficult to
  extend / modify to our needs.
- I used Macros to reduce code in operators declaration and potential
  copy paste bugs. This could reduce debugability and could be reverted.
- This touches delaunay_2d.cc and the intersection code. I would like to
  know @Howard Trickey (howardt) opinion on the matter.
- The noexcept on the copy constructor of mpq(2|3) is being removed.
  But according to @Jacques Lucke (JacquesLucke) it is not a real problem
  for now.

I would like to give a huge thanks to @Jacques Lucke (JacquesLucke) who
helped during this and pushed me to reduce the duplication further.

Reviewed By: brecht, sergey, JacquesLucke

Differential Revision: http://developer.blender.org/D13791
2022-01-12 12:19:39 +01:00
3d3bc74884 Cleanup: remove redundant const qualifiers for POD types
MSVC used to warn about const mismatch for arguments passed by value.
Remove these as newer versions of MSVC no longer show this warning.
2022-01-07 14:16:26 +11:00
499fec6f79 Cleanup: spelling in comments 2022-01-06 13:54:52 +11:00
675d3cdd69 Cleanup: Clang tidy 2022-01-03 13:52:55 -06:00
4c46203cb5 Geometry Nodes: small refactor towards supporting partially lazy nodes
Currently, a node either supports lazyness during execution (like the Switch
node), or it doesn't. If it does support lazyness, then every input is computed
lazily. However, usually not all inputs actually have to be computed lazily.
E.g. the boolean switch input is always required, while the other inputs
should be computed lazily.

Better support for such sockets  can avoid unnecessary round trips through
the node execution function.
2022-01-01 12:50:48 +01:00
04ead39dae Modifiers: decrease maximum allocation size for Weld vertices
At the time of allocating the buffer with vertices in context, we don't
know exactly how many vertices are affected, but we do know that it is
less than or equal to twice the number of vertices killed.
2021-12-29 17:45:56 -03:00
4bf74afacc Fix T94422: Shading/Normals break on array modifier caps
The array modifier does not necessarily tag normals dirty.
If it doesnt, normals are recalculated "internally" using the offset ob
transform. This was happening for the array items, but not for the caps.

Now do the same thing for caps.

Maniphest Tasks: T94422

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13681
2021-12-29 10:16:48 +01:00
dc0bf9b702 Fix T94453: Weld modifier crash after recent cleanup
I had assumed that the span's size was the same as the length variable.
In the future, separate lengths could be removed in favor of using
lengths directly from spans.
2021-12-29 00:16:54 -06:00
7006d4f0fb Cleanup: Use indices instead of pointers
This improves code readability.

Take the opportunity and improve the comments too.
2021-12-28 20:42:21 -03:00
1464eff375 Cleanup: Return early, organize variable declarations 2021-12-28 15:36:59 -06:00
eed45d2a23 OpenSubDiv: add support for an OpenGL evaluator
This evaluator is used in order to evaluate subdivision at render time, allowing for
faster renders of meshes with a subdivision surface modifier placed at the last
position in the modifier list.

When evaluating the subsurf modifier, we detect whether we can delegate evaluation
to the draw code. If so, the subdivision is first evaluated on the GPU using our own
custom evaluator (only the coarse data needs to be initially sent to the GPU), then,
buffers for the final `MeshBufferCache` are filled on the GPU using a set of
compute shaders. However, some buffers are still filled on the CPU side, if doing so
on the GPU is impractical (e.g. the line adjacency buffer used for x-ray, whose
logic is hardly GPU compatible).

This is done at the mesh buffer extraction level so that the result can be readily used
in the various OpenGL engines, without having to write custom geometry or tesselation
shaders.

We use our own subdivision evaluation shaders, instead of OpenSubDiv's vanilla one, in
order to control the data layout, and interpolation. For example, we store vertex colors
as compressed 16-bit integers, while OpenSubDiv's default evaluator only work for float
types.

In order to still access the modified geometry on the CPU side, for use in modifiers
or transform operators, a dedicated wrapper type is added `MESH_WRAPPER_TYPE_SUBD`.
Subdivision will be lazily evaluated via `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh` which will
create such a wrapper if possible. If the final subdivision surface is not needed on
the CPU side, `BKE_object_get_evaluated_mesh_no_subsurf` should be used.

Enabling or disabling GPU subdivision can be done through the user preferences (under
Viewport -> Subdivision).

See patch description for benchmarks.

Reviewed By: campbellbarton, jbakker, fclem, brecht, #eevee_viewport

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D12406
2021-12-27 16:35:54 +01:00
51a131ddbc BLI: add utility to check if type is any specific type
This adds `blender::is_same_any_v` which is the almost the same as
`std::is_same_v`. The difference is that it allows for checking multiple
types at the same time.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13673
2021-12-27 16:08:11 +01:00
28a8d434d5 Fix T94387: Mesh sequence cache, crash when clicking a panel
The crash happens when opening a panel (added in rB43f5e761a66e87fed664a199cda867639f8daf3e)
when no CacheFile is set in the modifier.

To fix this, check that the CacheFile pointer is not null before attempting to draw anything.
2021-12-26 13:45:49 +01:00
43f5e761a6 Cache File: use panels to organize UI
This adds interface panels to organize the Cache File UI parameters for
modifiers and constraints into related components: velocity, time, and
render procedural.

Properties relating to the three aforementioned components are separated
from `uiTemplateCacheFile` into their own functions (e.g.
`uiTemplateCacheFileVelocity` for the velocity one), which are in turn
called from the specific panel creation routines of the modifiers and
constraints (for constraints, the functions are exposed to the RNA).

`uiTemplateCacheFile` now only shows the properties for the file path,
and in the case of constraints, the scale property.

The properties that are only defined per modifier (like the velocity
scale), are shown in the proper modifier layout panel if applicable.

Reviewed By: sybren

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13652
2021-12-23 18:05:26 +01:00
d6224db8f1 Geometry Nodes: improve multi socket handling in evaluator
Previously, the values passed to a multi-input socket were stored
in the order that they arrived in. Then, when the values are accessed,
they are sorted depending on the link order.

Now, the ordering is determined in the beginning before execution starts.
Every value is assigned to the right index directly, avoiding the sort
in the end. This makes the ordering more explicit.
2021-12-22 13:16:01 +01:00
7e712b2d6a Nodes: refactor node tree update handling
Goals of this refactor:
* More unified approach to updating everything that needs to be updated
  after a change in a node tree.
* The updates should happen in the correct order and quadratic or worse
  algorithms should be avoided.
* Improve detection of changes to the output to avoid tagging the depsgraph
  when it's not necessary.
* Move towards a more declarative style of defining nodes by having a
  more centralized update procedure.

The refactor consists of two main parts:
* Node tree tagging and update refactor.
  * Generally, when changes are done to a node tree, it is tagged dirty
    until a global update function is called that updates everything in
    the correct order.
  * The tagging is more fine-grained compared to before, to allow for more
    precise depsgraph update tagging.
* Depsgraph changes.
  * The shading specific depsgraph node for node trees as been removed.
  * Instead, there is a new `NTREE_OUTPUT` depsgrap node, which is only
    tagged when the output of the node tree changed (e.g. the Group Output
    or Material Output node).
  * The copy-on-write relation from node trees to the data block they are
    embedded in is now non-flushing. This avoids e.g. triggering a material
    update after the shader node tree changed in unrelated ways. Instead
    the material has a flushing relation to the new `NTREE_OUTPUT` node now.
  * The depsgraph no longer reports data block changes through to cycles
    through `Depsgraph.updates` when only the node tree changed in ways
    that do not affect the output.

Avoiding unnecessary updates seems to work well for geometry nodes and cycles.
The situation is a bit worse when there are drivers on the node tree, but that
could potentially be improved separately in the future.

Avoiding updates in eevee and the compositor is more tricky, but also less urgent.
* Eevee updates are triggered by calling `DRW_notify_view_update` in
  `ED_render_view3d_update` indirectly from `DEG_editors_update`.
* Compositor updates are triggered by `ED_node_composite_job` in `node_area_refresh`.
  This is triggered by calling `ED_area_tag_refresh` in `node_area_listener`.

Removing updates always has the risk of breaking some dependency that no
one was aware of. It's not unlikely that this will happen here as well. Adding
back missing updates should be quite a bit easier than getting rid of
unnecessary updates though.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13246
2021-12-21 15:18:56 +01:00
c0f06ba614 Fix build error in debug builds from recent commit
r7acd3ad7d8e58b913c5 converted a pointer to a reference,
but an assert still compares the variable to a pointer.
2021-12-20 22:48:31 -06:00
5457b66301 Cleanup: Use span instead of raw pointer
This is a followup to the previous commit.
2021-12-20 18:10:29 -06:00
7acd3ad7d8 Cleanup: Use simpler loops in weld modifier
In this commit I changed many loops to range-based for loops.
I also removed some of the redundant iterator variables, using
indexing inside the loop instead. Generally an optimizing compiler
should have no problem doing the smartest thing in that situation,
and this way makes it much easier to tell where data is coming from.

I only changed the loops I was confident about, so there is still more
that could be done in the future.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13637
2021-12-20 18:03:06 -06:00
8a91673562 Cleanup: Move weld modifier to C++
This moves `MOD_weld.cc` to C++, fixing compiler warnings
coming from the change. It also goes a little bit further and converts
the code to use C++ data structures: `Span`, `Array`, and `Vector`.
This makes the code more shorter and easier to reason about, and
makes memory maneagement more automatic.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13618
2021-12-18 13:42:48 -06:00
Hans Goudey
0aabaa4583 Cleanup: Use signed integers in the weld modifier
The style guide mentions that unsigned integers shouldn't be used to
show that a value won't be negative. Many places don't follow this
properly yet. The modifier used to cast an array of `uint` to `int` in
order to pass it to `BLI_kdtree_3d_calc_duplicates_fast`. That is no
longer necessary.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13613
2021-12-17 12:40:01 -03:00
a3ad5abf2f Allocator: simplify using guarded allocator in C++ code
Using the `MEM_*` API from C++ code was a bit annoying:
* When converting C to C++ code, one often has to add a type cast on
  returned `void *`. That leads to having the same type name three times
  in the same line. This patch reduces the amount to two and removes the
  `sizeof(...)` from the line.
* The existing alternative of using `OBJECT_GUARDED_NEW` looks a out
  of place compared to other allocation methods. Sometimes
  `MEM_CXX_CLASS_ALLOC_FUNCS` can be used when structs are defined
  in C++ code. It doesn't look great but it's definitely better. The downside
  is that it makes the name of the allocation less useful. That's because
  the same name is used for all allocations of a type, independend of
  where it is allocated.

This patch introduces three new functions: `MEM_new`, `MEM_cnew` and
`MEM_delete`. These cover the majority of use cases (array allocation is
not covered).

The `OBJECT_GUARDED_*` macros are removed because they are not
needed anymore.

Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D13502
2021-12-17 15:42:28 +01:00
49311a73b8 Fix: Crash in nodes modifier with missing node group
We cannot depend on node->id being non-null for group nodes.
2021-12-15 15:00:20 -06:00