It's easier to read and less 'weird' to check that an item is non-local
in a liboverride data-block, than the other way around. Thanks to
@sybren for noticing it.
RNA collections that support insertion of new items in liboverride
data-block need a special way to distiguish between locale and
orig-from-linked items (since some operations are allowed on the forer,
but no the latter).
In future we want a proper solution to abstract that at the
`BKE_lib_override` level, but for now we need to add some code for each
case.
Note that this commit also fixes a few potential issues with GPencil
modifiers, and constraints, regarding their handling of local overrides.
This way Outliner internal data stays internal, non-Outliner code will not be
able to access and mess with this. Further it allows us to use the real type
(rather than `void *`), change the type to a C++ container if needed and
slightly reduces the size for every Outliner stored in files.
Slightly changed how we set the `SO_TREESTORE_REBUILD` for this, but it should
effectively behave the same way as before.
Cryptomatte is a standard to efficiently create mattes for compositing. The
renderer outputs the required render passes, which can then be used in the
compositor to create masks for specified objects. Unlike the Material and Object
Index passes, the objects to isolate are selected in compositing, and mattes
will be anti-aliased.
Cryptomatte was already available in Cycles this patch adds it to the EEVEE
render engine. Original specification can be found at
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Psyop/Cryptomatte/master/specification/IDmattes_poster.pdf
**Accurate mode**
Following Cycles, there are two accuracy modes. The difference between the two
modes is the number of render samples they take into account to create the
render passes. When accurate mode is off the number of levels is used. When
accuracy mode is active, the number of render samples is used.
**Deviation from standard**
Cryptomatte specification is based on a path trace approach where samples and
coverage are calculated at the same time. In EEVEE a sample is an exact match on
top of a prepared depth buffer. Coverage is at that moment always 1. By sampling
multiple times the number of surface hits decides the actual surface coverage
for a matte per pixel.
**Implementation Overview**
When drawing to the cryptomatte GPU buffer the depth of the fragment is matched
to the active depth buffer. The hashes of each cryptomatte layer is written in
the GPU buffer. The exact layout depends on the active cryptomatte layers. The
GPU buffer is downloaded and integrated into an accumulation buffer (stored in
CPU RAM).
The accumulation buffer stores the hashes + weights for a number of levels,
layers per pixel. When a hash already exists the weight will be increased. When
the hash doesn't exists it will be added to the buffer.
After all the samples have been calculated the accumulation buffer is processed.
During this phase the total pixel weights of each layer is mapped to be in a
range between 0 and 1. The hashes are also sorted (highest weight first).
Blender Kernel now has a `BKE_cryptomatte` header that access to common
functions for cryptomatte. This will in the future be used by the API.
* Alpha blended materials aren't supported. Alpha blended materials support in
render passes needs research how to implement it in a maintainable way for any
render pass.
This is a list of tasks that needs to be done for the same release that this
patch lands on (Blender 2.92)
* T82571 Add render tests.
* T82572 Documentation.
* T82573 Store hashes + Object names in the render result header.
* T82574 Use threading to increase performance in accumulation and post
processing.
* T82575 Merge the cycles and EEVEE settings as they are identical.
* T82576 Add RNA to extract the cryptomatte hashes to use in python scripts.
Reviewed By: Clément Foucault
Maniphest Tasks: T81058
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9165
This patch adds support for AOVs in EEVEE. AOV Outputs can be defined in the
render pass tab and used in shader materials. Both Object and World based
shaders are supported. The AOV can be previewed in the viewport using the
renderpass selector in the shading popover.
AOV names that conflict with other AOVs are automatically corrected. AOV
conflicts with render passes get a warning icon. The reason behind this is that
changing render engines/passes can change the conflict, but you might not notice
it. Changing this automatically would also make the materials incorrect, so best
to leave this to the user.
**Implementation**
The patch adds a copies the AOV structures of Cycles into Blender. The goal is
that the Cycles will use Blenders AOV defintions. In the Blender kernel
(`layer.c`) the logic of these structures are implemented.
The GLSL shader of any GPUMaterial can hold multiple outputs (the main output
and the AOV outputs) based on the renderPassUBO the right output is selected.
This selection uses an hash that encodes the AOV structure. The full AOV needed
to be encoded when actually drawing the material pass as the AOV type changes
the behavior of the AOV. This isn't known yet when the GLSL is compiled.
**Future Developments**
* The AOV definitions in the render layer panel isn't shared with Cycles.
Cycles should be migrated to use the same viewlayer aovs. During a previous
attempt this failed as the AOV validation in cycles and in Blender have
implementation differences what made it crash when an aov name was invalid.
This could be fixed by extending the external render engine API.
* Add support to Cycles to render AOVs in the 3d viewport.
* Use a drop down list for selecting AOVs in the AOV Output node.
* Give user feedback when multiple AOV output nodes with the same AOV name
exists in the same shader.
* Fix viewing single channel images in the image editor [T83314]
* Reduce viewport render time by only render needed draw passes. [T83316]
Reviewed By: Brecht van Lommel, Clément Foucault
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D7010
This adds a new property to the sculpt vertex color paint brush to limit
the area of the brush that is going to be used to sample the wet paint
color. This is exactly the same concept as normal radius and area radius
that exist for sculpting brushes for sampling the surface depth and
orientation.
When working near color hard edges, this allows to prevent the color
from the other side of the edge to blend into the wet paint.
With 1.0 (the previous default) wet paint radius, as soon as the brush touches
one vertex of the other color, the wet paint mix color changes, making it
impossible to maintain the border between the two colors.
Reviewed By: sergey, dbystedt, JulienKaspar
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9587
This change solves a bottleneck which was caused by attempt to cache
postprocessed search areas used for tracking. It was a single cache
used by all threads, which required to have some synchronization
mechanism. This synchronization turned out to be making all threads
to idle while one thread is accessing the cache. The access was not
cheap, so the multi-threading did not provide expected speedup.
Current solution is to remove the cache of search areas. This avoids
any threading synchronization overhead because there is no need for
it anymore. The downside is that for certain configurations tracking
became slower when comparing to master branch. There is no expected
slowdown compared to 2.91 release.
The slowdown is mainly experienced when using big search area and
keyframe matching strategy. Other cases should still be within a
ballpark of performance of single-threaded code prior to this change.
The reason why is it so is because while this change makes it so the
image accessors needs to process images multiple times the complexity
of this process is almost the same as all the overhead for the cache
lookup and maintenance.
Here are Some numbers gained on different configurations.
CPU: Intel Xeom CPU E5-2699 v4
OS: Linux
Footage: Old_Factory MVI_4005.mov from the first part of Track Match
Blend training which can be found on the Blender Cloud.
Tracking 443 markers across 250 frames. The unit is seconds.
File: F9433209
2.91: 401.520874
before: 358.650055
after: 14.966302
Tracking single marker across 250 frames. The unit is seconds.
File: F9433211
2.91 before after
Big keyframe 1.307203 1.005324 1.227300
Big previous frame 1.144055 0.881139 0.944044
Small keyframe 0.434015 0.197760 0.224982
Small previous frame 0.463207 0.218058 0.234172
All at once 2.338268 1.481220 1.518060
Add Custom Space to the list of space conversions for constraints.
Constraints can use World Space, Local Space, Pose Space, Local with
Parent, and now also Custom Space with a custom object to define the
evaluation space.
The Custom Space option uses the Local Space of an other
object/bone/vertex group. If selected on owner or target it will show a
box for object selection. If an armature is selected, then it will also
show a box for bone selection. If a mesh object is selected it will show
the option for using the local space of a vertex group.
Reviewed By: #animation_rigging, sybren, Severin, angavrilov
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D7437
During the development of the new nodes in the `geometry-nodes` branch
the color of the new nodes wasn't considered, so all of the nodes ended
up red, the color for "input" nodes. This patch introduces two new
colors, one for "Geometry" and one for "Attributes". There are only two
attribute nodes currently, but the next sprint will add two more,
attribute mix, and sample from texture. The attribute nodes are
conceptually different enough from the nodes that modify the geometry
that they deserve their own color.
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9682
This commit adds functions to set and get the object's active
modifier, which is stored as a flag in the ModifierData struct,
similar to constraints. This will be used to set the context in
the node editor. There are no visible changes in this commit.
Similar to how the node editor context works for materials, this commit
makes the node group displayed in the node editor depend on the active
object and its active modifier. To keep the node group from changing,
just pin the node group in the header.
* Shortcuts performed while there is an active modifier will affect
only that modifier (the exception is the A to expand the modifiers).
* Clicking anywhere on the empty space in a modifier's panel will make it active.
These changes require some refactoring of object modifier code. First
is splitting up the modifier property invoke callback, which now needs
to be able to get the active modifier separately from the hovered
modifier for the different operators.
Second is a change to removing modifiers, where there is now a separate
function to remove a modifier from an object's list, in order to handle
changing the active.
Finally, the panel handler needs a small tweak so that this "click in panel"
event can be handled afterwards.
This is the initial merge from the geometry-nodes branch.
Nodes:
* Attribute Math
* Boolean
* Edge Split
* Float Compare
* Object Info
* Point Distribute
* Point Instance
* Random Attribute
* Random Float
* Subdivision Surface
* Transform
* Triangulate
It includes the initial evaluation of geometry node groups in the Geometry Nodes modifier.
Notes on the Generic attribute access API
The API adds an indirection for attribute access. That has the following benefits:
* Most code does not have to care about how an attribute is stored internally.
This is mainly necessary, because we have to deal with "legacy" attributes
such as vertex weights and attributes that are embedded into other structs
such as vertex positions.
* When reading from an attribute, we generally don't care what domain the
attribute is stored on. So we want to abstract away the interpolation that
that adapts attributes from one domain to another domain (this is not
actually implemented yet).
Other possible improvements for later iterations include:
* Actually implement interpolation between domains.
* Don't use inheritance for the different attribute types. A single class for read
access and one for write access might be enough, because we know all the ways
in which attributes are stored internally. We don't want more different internal
structures in the future. On the contrary, ideally we can consolidate the different
storage formats in the future to reduce the need for this indirection.
* Remove the need for heap allocations when creating attribute accessors.
It includes commits from:
* Dalai Felinto
* Hans Goudey
* Jacques Lucke
* Léo Depoix
The idea is to avoid any synchronization needed in the worker threads
and make them to operate on a local data. From implementation detail
this is achieved by keeping track of "wavefront" of markers which are
to be tracked and the tracking result. Insertion of results to the
AutoTrack context happens from main thread, which avoids need in the
lock when accessing AutoTrack.
This change makes tracking of many (300+) about 10% faster on the
Xeon) CPU E5-2699 v4. More speedup will be gained by minimizing
threading overhead in the frame cache.
Another important aspect of this change is that it fixes non-thread
safe access which was often causing crashes. Quite surprising the
crash was never reported.
This adds the vertex and face count info to the scene stats in sculpt
mode. These stats count the active vertices and faces in the
sculptsession for the active object. This has the following advantages:
- It is possible to know how many vertices the sculptsession has active
comparted to the vertex count of the entire scene from sculpt mode
- When sculpting with constructive modifiers, these stats will report the
number of vertices that you can actually sculpt with, instead of the
vertex count of the modified mesh and the entire scene.
Reviewed By: sergey, dbystedt
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9623
Previously image accessor was sharing array pointer for tracks access.
Now it is possible to pass a temporary array valid only during the
initialization process.
Should be no functional changes.
This is something not-so-trivial to see from just reading code, which
shown an important of proper comments and clear naming.
Main source of confusion was that it is not immediately clear that
AutoTrack context is to see all tracks, but tracking to only operate on
selected ones.
This commit replaces while loops and for loops with the equivalent
macro. This results in much more readable code in some places,
and it's now more apparent when the situation is more complicated
than just iterating through a linked list.
As proposed in T74432 and already implemented in several commits,
"region" is the preferred name for `ARegion` variables, rather than
any variant of "ar". This commit changes a few "ar" variables that have
popped up over time and also adjusted names of variants like "arnew".
Ensure consistent order of pose bones. Now it should always match the
one from bones in armature obdata (as exposed by e.g. RNA, i.e.
children-first).
Previously when some pose bones would need to be added or removed from a
pose due to changes in the bone armature, or if bones in armature were
re-ordered, the bones order in pose would not match anymore the one from
armature, and could even become different between e.g. a proxy and its
linked source.
This was not really nice, but not a big issue before either. But with
diffing process of override, consistent order of items between reference
linked collection and local override one is crucial.
Reviewed By: #animation_rigging, sybren
Maniphest Tasks: T82758
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9646
Avoid the evaluation of constraints when computing the parent-inverse
matrix.
Constraints are meant to be evaluated last; object transforms are
computed this order:
1. `parent->obmat` (the parent object's world matrix)
2. `ob->parentinv` (the object's parent-inverse matrix)
3. Object's loc/rot/scale
4. Object's constraint evaluation
When the constraints are used to compute the parent-inverse matrix,
their effect is moved from step 4 to step 2 in this list, potentially
rotating or scaling the object's local transform. This causes unwanted
movement as reported in T82156.
Reviewed By: looch
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9413
This adds support for incremental updates in the sculpt transform
code. Now tools can define if they need the displacement applied
for the original coordinates or incrementally.
This is needed for features like elastic transform or cloth deformation
target in the transform tool.
No functional changes.
Reviewed By: sergey
Differential Revision: https://developer.blender.org/D9547
Code was actually not applying any override operation over linked data.
Reasonn behind that was that if library file is saved with latest
override applied then this is not needed, since data saved for the
override in the lib file is already up to date.
But this is actually fully breaking in case someone update the lib file
of the lib file, without re-saving the libfile itself.
So now we alwaya apply overrides also on linked data.
Note that this will not fix the case where a resync is needed.
