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blender-archive/tests/python/bl_blendfile_io.py
Bastien Montagne a60f651502 Address #105786: How to handle linked data with 'fake user' set.
133dde41bb changed how 'fake user' flag is handled with linked data.

Previous behavior was a bug/inconsistency, in that the 'directly linked'
tag would be 'over-set' and never cleared, forcing saving references to
a lot of unused linked data.
Note that ideally, 'Fake user' flag should be ignored, and the only way
to decide whether to keep or not a linked ID should be whether it's
actually used by some local data.

However, #103867 and #105687 show that this is causing issues in some cases,
where users wrongly relied on the linked data's pre-defined 'Fake user' flag
to keep their linked data in their production files, even if said data had no
real user.

While not ideal, for now we should consider 'fake user' flag for linked data
as a real usage case. A better handling of this edge-case is related to
wider designs aboud handling of 'non used' data on file save, whether
linked IDs should keep track of being explicitly or implicitly linked by
the user, etc.
2023-03-20 15:29:24 +01:00

183 lines
6.5 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# ./blender.bin --background -noaudio --python tests/python/bl_blendfile_io.py
import bpy
import os
import sys
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
from bl_blendfile_utils import TestHelper
class TestBlendFileSaveLoadBasic(TestHelper):
def __init__(self, args):
self.args = args
def test_save_load(self):
bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_empty=True, use_factory_startup=True)
bpy.data.meshes.new("OrphanedMesh")
output_dir = self.args.output_dir
self.ensure_path(output_dir)
# Take care to keep the name unique so multiple test jobs can run at once.
output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, "blendfile_io.blend")
orig_data = self.blender_data_to_tuple(bpy.data, "orig_data 1")
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
bpy.ops.wm.open_mainfile(filepath=output_path, load_ui=False)
read_data = self.blender_data_to_tuple(bpy.data, "read_data 1")
# We have orphaned data, which should be removed by file reading, so there should not be equality here.
assert orig_data != read_data
bpy.data.orphans_purge()
orig_data = self.blender_data_to_tuple(bpy.data, "orig_data 2")
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
bpy.ops.wm.open_mainfile(filepath=output_path, load_ui=False)
read_data = self.blender_data_to_tuple(bpy.data, "read_data 2")
assert orig_data == read_data
# NOTE: Technically this should rather be in `bl_id_management.py` test, but that file uses `unittest` module,
# which makes mixing it with tests system used here and passing extra parameters complicated.
# Since the main effect of 'RUNTIME' ID tag is on file save, it can as well be here for now.
class TestIdRuntimeTag(TestHelper):
def __init__(self, args):
self.args = args
def unique_blendfile_name(self, base_name):
return base_name + self.__class__.__name__ + ".blend"
def test_basics(self):
output_dir = self.args.output_dir
self.ensure_path(output_dir)
bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_empty=False, use_factory_startup=True)
obj = bpy.data.objects['Cube']
assert obj.is_runtime_data is False
assert bpy.context.view_layer.depsgraph.ids['Cube'].is_runtime_data
output_work_path = os.path.join(output_dir, self.unique_blendfile_name("blendfile"))
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
bpy.ops.wm.open_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, load_ui=False)
obj = bpy.data.objects['Cube']
assert obj.is_runtime_data is False
obj.is_runtime_data = True
assert obj.is_runtime_data
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
bpy.ops.wm.open_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, load_ui=False)
assert 'Cube' not in bpy.data.objects
mesh = bpy.data.meshes['Cube']
assert mesh.is_runtime_data is False
assert mesh.users == 0
def test_linking(self):
output_dir = self.args.output_dir
self.ensure_path(output_dir)
bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_empty=False, use_factory_startup=True)
material = bpy.data.materials.new("LibMaterial")
# Use a dummy mesh as user of the material, such that the material is saved
# without having to use fake user on it.
mesh = bpy.data.meshes.new("LibMesh")
mesh.materials.append(material)
mesh.use_fake_user = True
output_lib_path = os.path.join(output_dir, self.unique_blendfile_name("blendlib_runtimetag_basic"))
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_lib_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
bpy.ops.wm.read_homefile(use_empty=False, use_factory_startup=True)
obj = bpy.data.objects['Cube']
assert obj.is_runtime_data is False
obj.is_runtime_data = True
link_dir = os.path.join(output_lib_path, "Material")
bpy.ops.wm.link(directory=link_dir, filename="LibMaterial")
linked_material = bpy.data.materials['LibMaterial']
assert linked_material.is_library_indirect is False
link_dir = os.path.join(output_lib_path, "Mesh")
bpy.ops.wm.link(directory=link_dir, filename="LibMesh")
linked_mesh = bpy.data.meshes['LibMesh']
assert linked_mesh.is_library_indirect is False
obj.data = linked_mesh
obj.material_slots[0].link = 'OBJECT'
obj.material_slots[0].material = linked_material
output_work_path = os.path.join(output_dir, self.unique_blendfile_name("blendfile"))
bpy.ops.wm.save_as_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, check_existing=False, compress=False)
# Only usage of this linked material is a runtime ID (object),
# so writing .blend file will have properly reset its tag to indirectly linked data.
assert linked_material.is_library_indirect
# Only usage of this linked mesh is a runtime ID (object), but it is flagged as 'fake user' in its library,
# so writing .blend file will have kept its tag to directly linked data.
assert not linked_mesh.is_library_indirect
bpy.ops.wm.open_mainfile(filepath=output_work_path, load_ui=False)
assert 'Cube' not in bpy.data.objects
assert 'LibMaterial' in bpy.data.materials # Pulled-in by the linked mesh.
linked_mesh = bpy.data.meshes['LibMesh']
assert linked_mesh.use_fake_user is True
assert linked_mesh.is_library_indirect is False
TESTS = (
TestBlendFileSaveLoadBasic,
TestIdRuntimeTag,
)
def argparse_create():
import argparse
# When --help or no args are given, print this help
description = "Test basic IO of blend file."
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description)
parser.add_argument(
"--output-dir",
dest="output_dir",
default=".",
help="Where to output temp saved blendfiles",
required=False,
)
return parser
def main():
args = argparse_create().parse_args()
# Don't write thumbnails into the home directory.
bpy.context.preferences.filepaths.file_preview_type = 'NONE'
for Test in TESTS:
Test(args).run_all_tests()
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
sys.argv = [__file__] + (sys.argv[sys.argv.index("--") + 1:] if "--" in sys.argv else [])
main()