soc-2008-nicholasbishop branch.
Note: any old code with multires_test() or multires_level1_test() can
just be deleted, not needed by the multires modifier.
Think global, act local!
The old favorite G.scene gone! Man... that took almost 2 days.
Also removed G.curscreen and G.edbo.
Not everything could get solved; here's some notes.
- modifiers now store current scene in ModifierData. This is not
meant for permanent, but it can probably stick there until we
cleaned the anim system and depsgraph to cope better with
timing issues.
- Game engine G.scene should become an argument for staring it.
Didn't solve this yet.
- Texture nodes should get scene cfra, but the current implementation
is too tightly wrapped to do it easily.
From the anti-globalization department:
G.obedit terminated!
Wherever possible, use CTX_data_edit_object(C) to get this
now. It's stored in scene now, and the screen context has
it defined.
* Fixed an old problem where if both the camera and a solid surface were
inside a volume, the volume wouldn't attenuate in front of the surface (was
visible in the blender conference art festival clouds animation:
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/vol_shade_cam_inside.mov
* Initial support for refracting solids inside volumes. I might be able to
make this work better, but not sure at the moment. It's a bit dodgy,
limited by the code that does the recursive ray shading - it's really not
set up for this kind of thing and could use a refactor very much.
* Multithreaded volume light cache
While the render process itself is multithreaded, the light cache pre-process
previously wasn't (painfully noticed this the other week rendering on some
borrowed octocore nodes!). This commit adds threading, similar to the tiled render -
it divides the light cache's voxel grid into 3d parts and renders them with the
available threads.
This makes the most significant difference on shots where the light cache pre-
process is the bottleneck, so shots with either several lights, or a high res light
cache, or both. On this file (3 lights, light cache res 120), on my Core 2 Duo it now
renders in 27 seconds compared to 49 previously.
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/threaded_cache.jpg
Cleanup
- for portablity we can keep the old ugly defines for retrieving
active object, cfra and so on. But, they will use 'scene' not
G.scene.
- fixed code that uses those defines.
- some unused variables/functions removed
* Fixed a typo in the patch that made trilinear interpolation really slow
* Replaced the patch's trilinear interpolation code with the existing trilinear code from pbrt / light cache (first stage of unifying this voxel interpolation code)
This commit introduces a new texture ('Voxel Data'), used to load up saved voxel
data sets for rendering, contributed by Raúl 'farsthary' Fernández Hernández
with some additional tweaks. Thanks, Raúl!
The texture works similar to the existing point density texture, currently it
only provides intensity information, which can then be mapped (for example) to
density in a volume material. This is an early version, intended to read the
voxel format saved by Raúl's command line simulators, in future revisions
there's potential for making a more full-featured 'Blender voxel file format',
and also for supporting other formats too.
Note: Due to some subtleties in Raúl's existing released simulators, in order
to load them correctly the voxel data texture, you'll need to raise the
'resolution' value by 2. So if you baked out the simulation at resolution 50,
enter 52 for the resolution in the texture panel. This can possibly be fixed in
the simulator later on.
Right now, the way the texture is mapped is just in the space 0,0,0 <-> 1,1,1
and it can appear rotated 90 degrees incorrectly. This will be tackled, for now,
probably the easiest way to map it is with and empty, using Map Input -> Object.
Smoke test: http://www.vimeo.com/2449270
One more note, trilinear interpolation seems a bit slow at the moment, we'll
look into this.
For curiosity, while testing/debugging this, I made a script that exports a mesh
to voxel data. Here's a test of grogan (www.kajimba.com) converted to voxels,
rendered as a volume: http://www.vimeo.com/2512028
The script is available here: http://mke3.net/projects/bpython/export_object_voxeldata.py
* Another smaller thing, brought back early ray termination (was disabled
previously for debugging) and made it user configurable. It now appears as a new
value in the volume material: 'Depth Cutoff'. For some background info on what
this does, check:
http://farsthary.wordpress.com/2008/12/11/cutting-down-render-times/
* Also some disabled work-in-progess code for light cache
The render generated from Freestyle's data is currently stored in the original scene's render structure ( as 'freestyle_render'): when the render database is generated, the scene's geometrical data is first imported into Freestyle and strokes are calculated. The generated strokes are used to create a Blender scene, rendered independently. The render result is used in the rendering loop.
The final rendering is performed the same way edge rendering is, in a function ('freestyle_enhance_add') operating on each individual render part. Freestyle strokes are only included if the toggle button "Freestyle" (in the 'Output' panel) is active and if the "Freestyle" render layer is also selected. Freestyle's panel appears when the toggle button 'Freestyle' is active.
IMPORTANT: as of now, rendering ONLY works when OSA is disabled and when Xparts = Yparts = 1. If these settings are not set, a bogus image will be created.
To make the render happen, many modifications had to be made:
- the Canvas::Draw and Operators::create methods no longer render strokes. They only generate shading and locational information.
- a BlenderStrokeRenderer class was added to turn Freestyle's strokes into a Blender scene. Basically, the scene consists of strokes in their projected image 2D coordinates and an orthographic camera centered in the middle of the corresponding canvas. The scene is rendered using vertex colors, in shadeless mode (therefore, no lamp is needed). BlenderStrokeRenderer uses the old GLTextureManager to load textures (as required by the StrokeRenderer class), even though stroke textures are probably not supported (not tested). After the scene is rendered, it is safely and automatically discarded.
- AppCanvas' code was greatly reduced to the bare minimum. The former AppCanvas would use an OpenGL-based back buffer and z buffer to determine the scene's color and depth information. In the future, this data will be determined from the corresponding render passes. Currently, the integration is not achieved so all style modules using depth/color information are sure to fail.
- before, Freestyle needed an OpenGL context to determine the camera's information and to compute the view map. As of now, the modelview and projection matrices are fully determined using data provided by Blender. This means both perspective and orthographic projections are supported. The AppGLWidget will very soon be removed completely.
* Use a slightly better (but still not exact) approximation for the view
vector when pre-shading the light cache. This still doesn't give exactly the
same results as non-light-cache shading, but it's better. Will investigate
getting a better view vector when there's more time - or if anyone has a
simple formula to derive shi->view from shi->co that would be great to
hear about too :)
svn merge https://svn.blender.org/svnroot/bf-blender/trunk/blender -r12987:17416
Issues:
* GHOST/X11 had conflicting changes. Some code was added in 2.5, which was
later added in trunk also, but reverted partially, specifically revision
16683. I have left out this reversion in the 2.5 branch since I think it is
needed there.
http://projects.blender.org/plugins/scmsvn/viewcvs.php?view=rev&root=bf-blender&revision=16683
* Scons had various conflicting changes, I decided to go with trunk version
for everything except priorities and some library renaming.
* In creator.c, there were various fixes and fixes for fixes related to the -w
-W and -p options. In 2.5 -w and -W is not coded yet, and -p is done
differently. Since this is changed so much, and I don't think those fixes
would be needed in 2.5, I've left them out.
* Also in creator.c: there was code for a python bugfix where the screen was not
initialized when running with -P. The code that initializes the screen there
I had to disable, that can't work in 2.5 anymore but left it commented as a
reminder.
Further I had to disable some new function calls. using src/ and python/, as
was done already in this branch, disabled function calls:
* bpath.c: error reporting
* BME_conversions.c: editmesh conversion functions.
* SHD_dynamic: disabled almost completely, there is no python/.
* KX_PythonInit.cpp and Ketsji/ build files: Mathutils is not there, disabled.
* text.c: clipboard copy call.
* object.c: OB_SUPPORT_MATERIAL.
* DerivedMesh.c and subsurf_ccg, stipple_quarttone.
Still to be done:
* Go over files and functions that were moved to a different location but could
still use changes that were done in trunk.
Robin (Frrr) Allen did a decent job on this, so we can also welcome him
as a member in the svn committers team to maintain it!
I do the first commit with some minor fixes:
- get Makefiles work
- fix rounding issue with tiles on unit faces
- removed UI includes from tex node
A nice doc in wiki is here:
http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/User:Frr/TexnodeManual
On the todo for Robin is:
- When using one or more Texture-input nodes, you cannot edit them by activating
(as works now for Material nodes).
- The new "output node" option fails on the default case, when only one
output node is active. It then shows often a blank menu. Will get fixed asap.
- When using a NodeTree-Texture as input node, the menu for 'active output'
should not show. NodeTree should ignore other nodetrees to keep things sane
for now.
- On a future todo is proper usage of "Dxt" and "Dyt" texture vectors for
superior antialising of checkers/bricks.
General note; I know people are dying to get a full integrated shader system
with nodes. In theory we could merge this with Material Nodetrees... but I
rather wait for a solid and very well thought out design proposal for this,
also including design ideas for unifying with a shader language (GPU, CPU).
For the time being this is a nice extension of current textures. :)
alpha channel based on the volume's transmission properties, allowing you
to use it in comp etc.
I'd rather not have this button at all, and make it just work properly
by default, however it causes problems with overlapping volumes when
'premul' is on (stoopid thing..) so for the time being, there's the
button. I'll try and fix this up later on when I have more time.
* Fixed a stupid crash caused by last commit that worked fine on the mac
(but never should have...)
* Fix for using child particles with the new particle age color options
This introduces a few new ways of modifying the intensity and colour output
generated by the Point Density texture. Previously, the texture only output
intensity information, but now you can map it to colours along a gradient
ramp, based on information coming out of a particle system.
This lets you do things like colour a particle system based on the individual
particles' age - the main reason I need it is to fade particles out over time.
The colorband influences both the colour and intensity (using the colorband's
alpha value), which makes it easy to map a single point density texture to
both intensity values in the Map To panel (such as density or emit) and colour
values (such as absorb col or emit col). This is how the below examples are
set up, an example .blend file is available here:
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/pd_test4.blend
The different modes:
* Constant
No modifications to intensity or colour (pure white)
* Particle Age
Maps the color ramp along the particles' lifetimes:
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/pd_mod_partage.mov
* Particle Speed
Maps the color ramp to the particles' absolute speed per frame (in Blender
units). There's an additional scale parameter that you can use to bring this
speed into a 0.0 - 1.0 range, if your particles are travelling too faster or
slower than 0-1.
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/pd_mod_speed.mov
* Velocity -> RGB
Outputs the particle XYZ velocity vector as RGB colours. This may be useful
for comp work, or maybe in the future things like displacement. Again, there's
a scale parameter to control it.
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/pd_mod_velrgb.mov
Bah... fix for envmaps just before 2.48 release gave good looking envmaps
only when there was no sky involved...
The alpha in environment maps should be reset to 255... something that was
never done before, but also didn't show errors until other fixes in image
rendering were done.
Previously when using light cache, there could be artifacts caused when
voxel points that were sampled outside the volume object's geometry got
interpolated into the rest of the volume. This commit adds a (similar
to a dilate) filter pass after creating the light cache, that fills
these empty areas with the average of their surrounding voxels.
http://mke3.net/blender/devel/rendering/volumetrics/vol_lightcache_filter.jpg
that was preventing light cache from working on some
people's systems (but went just fine on both my windows pc
and mac). I have no idea how the original code even worked
at all, it really shouldn't have.
But fixed now anyway! Thanks a bunch to Zanqdo for patience
in helping me pinpoint this.
